Fairness And The Goals Of International Criminal Trials

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Fairness and the Goals of International Criminal Trials

Author : Caleb H Wheeler
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000854848

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Fairness and the Goals of International Criminal Trials by Caleb H Wheeler Pdf

This book presents a ground-breaking, interdisciplinary study into the various goals assigned to international criminal trials. It starts from the proposition that no hierarchy exists amongst the different goals meaning that trials should strive to achieve all of them in equal measure. This is made difficult by the fact that not all of these goals are compatible and the fulfilment of one may lead to others going unmet. Therefore, a balance must be found if the goals of trial are to be achieved at all. The book posits that fairness should serve as the guiding principle when weighing the different trial goals against one another. It is argued that without fairness international and internationalised criminal courts and tribunals lack legitimacy and without legitimacy they lack effectiveness. The book concludes that international criminal trials must adopt procedures that emphasise fairness to all of the parties and trial participants if they wish to accomplish any of the goals set for them. Each chapter is devoted to identifying and explaining a different trial goal, providing analysis of how that particular goal functions in conjunction with the other goals, and discussing the ways in which a fairness-oriented trial model will help achieve those goals. The book provides a dynamic understanding of the different trial goals and the importance of fairness in the trial process by drawing on research from a variety of different legal disciplines while also incorporating scholarship rooted in criminology, political theory, international relations, and psychology. The book will be essential reading for researchers, academics and professionals working in the areas of International Criminal Law, Public International Law and Transitional Justice.

Fairness and the Goals of International Criminal Trials

Author : Caleb Henry Wheeler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Criminal procedure (International law)
ISBN : 1032437308

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Fairness and the Goals of International Criminal Trials by Caleb Henry Wheeler Pdf

"This book presents a ground-breaking, interdisciplinary study into the various goals assigned to international criminal trials. It starts from the proposition that no hierarchy exists amongst the different goals meaning that trials should strive to achieve all of them in equal measure. This is made difficult by the fact that not all of these goals are compatible and the fulfilment of one may lead to others going unmet. Therefore, a balance must be found if the goals of trial are to be achieved at all. The book posits that fairness should serve as the guiding principle when weighing the different trial goals against one another. It is argued that without fairness international and internationalised criminal courts and tribunals lack legitimacy and without legitimacy they lack effectiveness. The book concludes that international criminal trials must adopt procedures that emphasise fairness to all of the parties and trial participants if they wish to accomplish any of the goals set for them. Each chapter is devoted to identifying and explaining a different trial goal, providing analysis of how that particular goal functions in conjunction with the other goals, and discussing the ways in which a fairness oriented trial model will help achieve those goals. The book provides a dynamic understanding of the different trial goals and the importance of fairness in the trial process by drawing on research from a variety of different legal disciplines while also incorporating scholarship rooted in criminology, political theory, international relations, and psychology. The book will be essential reading for researchers, academics and professionals working in the areas of International Criminal Law, Public International Law and Transitional Justice"--

Fairness in International Criminal Trials

Author : Yvonne McDermott
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191060403

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Fairness in International Criminal Trials by Yvonne McDermott Pdf

With the acceptance of international criminal procedure as a self-sustaining discipline and as the tribunals established to try the most serious crimes in the former Yugoslavia, Sierra Leone, and Rwanda have completed or are beginning to wind up their activities, the time is ripe for a critical evaluation of these international criminal tribunals and their legacy. By examining the due process standards embraced by the five contemporary international criminal tribunals, the author draws conclusions about how the right to a fair trial should be interpreted in international criminal law. This volume addresses key conceptual questions on fairness, including: should international criminal tribunals set the highest standards of fairness, or is it sufficient for their practice to be 'just fair enough'? To whom does the right to a fair trial attach, and can actors such as the prosecution and victims be accurately said to benefit from that right? Does fairness require the full realization of a number of guarantees owed to the accused under the statutory frameworks of international criminal tribunals, or should we instead be concerned with the fairness of the trial 'as a whole'? What is the interplay between domestic and international courts on questions of procedural fairness? What are the elements of fairness in international criminal proceedings? And what remedies are available for breaches of fair trial rights? Through an in-depth exploration of the right to a fair trial, the author concludes that international criminal tribunals should have a role in setting the highest standards of due process protection in their procedures, and that in so doing, they can have a positive impact on domestic justice systems.

Avoiding a Full Criminal Trial

Author : Koen Vriend
Publisher : Springer
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789462651531

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Avoiding a Full Criminal Trial by Koen Vriend Pdf

In modern societies, full criminal trials are avoided on many occasions. This book is concerned with mechanisms that either divert from or speed up the proceedings. Koen Vriend argues that the fair trial rights as established by the European Court of Human Rights under Article 6 ECHR provide a normative framework that does not only apply in a full criminal trial, but that it can also be used for diverted and shortened proceedings. He shows that the concept of fairness—as derived from ECtHR case law—is a fundamental principle that underlies all criminal law enforcement. It provides for the appropriate framework to assess whether diverted or shortened proceedings are fair and legitimate. The book is intended for criminal law scholars and practitioners and human rights scholars. Dr. Koen Vriend is a Lecturer of Criminal Law and Criminal Procedural Law at the University of Amsterdam.

The Right to Be Present at Trial in International Criminal Law

Author : Caleb H. Wheeler
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004376861

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The Right to Be Present at Trial in International Criminal Law by Caleb H. Wheeler Pdf

In The Right to Be Present at Trial in International Criminal Law Caleb H. Wheeler analyses how the right to be present is understood by international criminal courts and tribunals in the context of the right to a fair trial.

Evidence in International Criminal Trials

Author : Mark Klamberg
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004236523

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Evidence in International Criminal Trials by Mark Klamberg Pdf

In Evidence in International Criminal Trials Mark Klamberg compares procedural activities relevant for international criminal tribunals and the International Criminal Court, including evaluation, collection, disclosure, admissibility and presentation of evidence. The author analyses what objectives are recognized in relation to the aforementioned procedural activities and whether it is possible to establish a priority between them. The concept of “robustness” is introduced to discuss the quantity of evidence in addition to concepts that deal with quality. Finally, the exclusion of every reasonable hypothesis of innocence method is examined as one of several analytical steps that may contribute to the systematic evaluation of evidence. The book seeks to provide guidance on how to confront legal as well as factual issues.

Punishing Atrocities Through a Fair Trial

Author : Jonathan Hafetz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107094550

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Punishing Atrocities Through a Fair Trial by Jonathan Hafetz Pdf

Punishing Atrocities through a Fair Trial examines the tension between punishing mass atrocity and ensuring a fair trial for defendants.

International Criminal Procedure: Principles and Rules

Author : Göran Sluiter,Håkan Friman,Suzannah Linton,Sergey Vasiliev,Salvatore Zappalà
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 1728 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191632600

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International Criminal Procedure: Principles and Rules by Göran Sluiter,Håkan Friman,Suzannah Linton,Sergey Vasiliev,Salvatore Zappalà Pdf

International Criminal Procedure: Principles and Rules is a comprehensive study of international criminal proceedings written by over forty leading experts in the field. The book offers a systematic overview and detailed comparison of the standards governing the conduct of proceedings in all major international and internationalized criminal courts from the Nuremberg and Tokyo Tribunals to the recently established Cambodian Extraordinary Chambers and the Special Tribunal for Lebanon. Based on a major research project, the study covers all procedural phases from the initiation of investigation to the appeals process. It pays special attention to the crosscutting themes which shape the contemporary discourse on international criminal justice, including the law of evidence, the defence issues, the procedural role of victims, and negotiated dismissal of international crime cases. The book not only takes stock of the procedural legacy of the UN ad hoc Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda and the International Criminal Court, but also reflects on the future directions of international criminal procedure. Investigating the tribunals' procedural law and practice through the prism of human rights law, domestic legal traditions, and tribunals' special objectives, the expert group puts forth proposals on how the challenges facing international criminal jurisdictions can best be met. International Criminal Procedure will be an indispensable work for practitioners involved in the adjudication of serious crimes on both national and international level, as well as international law students and academics.

International Criminal Justice

Author : Michael Bohlander
Publisher : Cameron May
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781905017447

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International Criminal Justice by Michael Bohlander Pdf

Summary: "Written by seasoned scholars and practitioners, this collection of essays provides a most comprehensive analysis of the institutional dynamics and political underpinnings of international criminal justice. They explore and provide critical comment on the main institutional difficulties experienced by International Tribunals."--Publisher description.

Fairness and Rights in International Criminal Procedure

Author : Sophie Rigney
Publisher : EUP
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2024-02-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 1474466311

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Fairness and Rights in International Criminal Procedure by Sophie Rigney Pdf

Through an indepth critical analysis of procedural decisions at the ICTY and ICC between 2008 and 2018, Rigney shows that there is a clear separation between fairness and rights in practice. She demonstrates tthat fairness is invoked in international criminal law decisions in inconsistent ways that are frequently at odds with defendants' rights.

Exploring the Boundaries of International Criminal Justice

Author : Mark Findlay
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317137160

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Exploring the Boundaries of International Criminal Justice by Mark Findlay Pdf

This collection discusses appropriate methodologies for comparative research and applies this to the issue of trial transformation in the context of achieving justice in post-conflict societies. In developing arguments in relation to these problems, the authors use international sentencing and the question of victims' interests and expectations as a focus. The conclusions reached are wide-ranging and haighly significant in challenging existing conceptions for appreciating and giving effect to the justice demands of victims of war and social conflict. The themes developed demonstrate clearly how comparative contextual analysis facilitates our understanding of the legal and social contexts of international punishment and how this understanding can provide the basis for expanding the role of restorative international criminal justice within the context of international criminal trials.

A Fair Trial at the International Criminal Court?

Author : Elmar Widder
Publisher : PL Academic Research is
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Criminal procedure
ISBN : 3631675666

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A Fair Trial at the International Criminal Court? by Elmar Widder Pdf

This book approaches the question of whether or not the court procedure at the International Criminal Court (ICC) can be regarded as fair from two angles: First, does the ICC provide a fair trial according to the accepted standards of international human rights law? Secondly, is it substantively fair so as to establish the legitimacy of the court on a sound footing? Practitioners and academics are increasingly conscious of the need for an approach to evidence which spans civil law and common law traditions, national and international law. This is what this monograph does, in meticulous detail, for the law of confrontation and disclosure.

Illicitly Obtained Evidence at the International Criminal Court

Author : Petra Viebig
Publisher : Springer
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-04
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789462650930

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Illicitly Obtained Evidence at the International Criminal Court by Petra Viebig Pdf

This work deals with the exclusion of illicitly obtained evidence at the International Criminal Court. At the level of domestic law, the so-called exclusionary rule has always been a very prominent topic. The reason for this is that the way a court of law deals with tainted evidence pertains to a key aspect of procedural fairness. It concerns the balancing of the right to a fair trial with the interest of society in effective law enforcement. At the international level, however, the subject has not yet been discussed in detail. The present research intends to fill this gap. It provides an overview of the approaches of a number of domestic legal systems as well as of the approaches of the UN ad hoc tribunals and the European Court of Human Rights and uses the different perspectives to develop a version of the exclusionary rule which fits the International Criminal Court. The book is highly recommended for practitioners and researchers in the field of international criminal law and especially the law of international criminal evidence. Petra Viebig is a Public Prosecutor at the Staatsanwaltschaft Hamburg, Germany.

Obstacles to Fairness in Criminal Proceedings

Author : John D Jackson,Sarah J Summers
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781782258360

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Obstacles to Fairness in Criminal Proceedings by John D Jackson,Sarah J Summers Pdf

This volume considers the way in which the focus on individual rights may constitute an obstacle to ensuring fairness in criminal proceedings. The increasingly cosmopolitan nature of criminal justice, forcing legal systems with different institutional forms and practices to interact with each other as they attempt to combat crime beyond national borders, has accentuated the need for systems to seek legitimacy beyond their domestic traditions. Fairness, expressed in terms of the right to a fair trial in provisions such as Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights, has emerged across Europe as the principal means of guaranteeing the legitimacy of criminal proceedings. The consequence of this is that criminal procedure doctrines are framed overwhelmingly in 'constitutional' terms – the protection of defence rights is necessary to restrict and legitimate the state's mandate to prosecute crime. Yet there are various problems with relying solely or predominantly on defence rights as a means of ensuring that proceedings are 'fair' or legitimate and these issues are rarely discussed in the academic literature. In this volume, scholars from the disciplines of law, philosophy and sociology challenge various normative assumptions underpinning our understanding of fairness in criminal proceedings.

International Criminal Evidence

Author : Richard May,Marieke Wierda
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004479647

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International Criminal Evidence by Richard May,Marieke Wierda Pdf

This book provides practitioners, scholars and students with an in-depth analysis of the law of evidence before international criminal tribunals. It treats subjects such as admissibility; hearsay; identification evidence; forensic and documentary evidence. It also discusses procedural issues arising from fair trial rights, state cooperation, witness protection, and the compulsive powers of the court. The main focus of this work is the practice of the United Nations ad hoc International Criminal Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda. However, it traces the developments of the law of evidence back to the trials conducted by the Allied powers after the Second World War. The authors also discuss the future of the law in this field, with comments on the projected implementation of the Statute and the Rules of Procedure of the permanent International Criminal Court. They conclude with some general remarks on trends in international criminal evidence that will be helpful to international tribunals, "mixed" tribunals (such as those proposed for Sierra Leone and Cambodia), and national courts alike. Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.