Fallacies Arising From Ambiguity

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Fallacies Arising from Ambiguity

Author : Douglas Walton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401586320

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Fallacies Arising from Ambiguity by Douglas Walton Pdf

We are happy to present to the reader the first book of our Applied Logic Series. Walton's book on the fallacies of ambiguity is firmly at the heart of practical reasoning, an important part of applied logic. There is an increasing interest in artifIcial intelligence, philosophy, psychol ogy, software engineering and linguistics, in the analysis and possible mechanisation of human practical reasoning. Continuing the ancient quest that began with Aristotle, computer scientists, logicians, philosophers and linguists are vigorously seeking to deepen our understanding of human reasoning and argumentation. Significant communities of researchers are actively engaged in developing new approaches to logic and argumentation, which are better suited to the urgent needs of today's applications. The author of this book has, over many years, made significant contributions to the detailed analysis of practical reasoning case studies, thus providing solid foundations for new and more applicable formal logical systems. We welcome Doug Walton's new book to our series.

Informal Fallacies

Author : Douglas N. Walton
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789027250056

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Informal Fallacies by Douglas N. Walton Pdf

The basic question of this monograph is: how should we go about judging arguments to be reasonable or unreasonable? Our concern will be with argument in a broad sense, with realistic arguments in natural language. The basic object will be to engage in a normative study of determining what factors, standards, or procedures should be adopted or appealed to in evaluating an argument as “good,” “not-so-good,” “open to criticism,” “fallacious,” and so forth. Hence our primary concern will be with the problems of how to criticize an argument, and when a criticism is reasonably justified.

A Text-book of Dedustive Logic

Author : Prasamma Kumar Ray
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1892
Category : Electronic
ISBN : HARVARD:HN3MSL

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A Text-book of Dedustive Logic by Prasamma Kumar Ray Pdf

A Text-book of Deductive Logic

Author : P. K. Ray,Prasanna K. Ray
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1886
Category : Logic
ISBN : WISC:89094313053

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A Text-book of Deductive Logic by P. K. Ray,Prasanna K. Ray Pdf

Shakespeare's Use of the Arts of Language

Author : Sister Miriam Joseph
Publisher : Ravenio Books
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-23
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Shakespeare's Use of the Arts of Language by Sister Miriam Joseph Pdf

The contribution of the present work is to present in organized detail essentially complete the general theory of composition current during the Renaissance (as contrasted with special theories for particular forms of composition) and the illustration of Shakespeare’s use of it. It is organized as follows: Part One: Introduction I. The General Theory of Composition and of Reading in Shakespeare’s England 1. The Concept of Art in Renaissance England 2. Training in the Arts in Renaissance England 3. The English Works on Logic and Rhetoric 4. The Tradition 5. Invention and Disposition Part Two. Shakespeare’s Use of the Theory II. Shakespeare’s Use of the Schemes of Grammar, Vices of Language, and Figures of Repetition 1. The Schemes of Grammar 2. The Vices of Language 3. The Figures of Repetition III. Logos: The Topics of Invention 1. Inartificial Arguments or Testimony 2. Definition 3. Division: Genus and Species, Whole and Parts 4. Subject and Adjuncts 5. Contraries and Contradictories 6. Similarity and Dissimilarity 7. Comparison: Greater, Equal, Less 8. Cause and Effect, Antecedent and Consequent 9. Notation and Conjugates IV. Logos: Argumentation 1. Syllogistic Reasoning 2. Fallacious Reasoning 3. Disputation V. Pathos and Ethos 1. Pathos 2. Ethos Part Three. The General Theory of Composition and Reading as Defined and Illustrated by Tudor Logicians and Rhetoricians VI. Schemes of Grammar, Vices of Language, and Figures of Repetition 1. The Schemes of Grammar 2. Vices of Language VII. Logos: The Topics of Invention 1. Inartificial Arguments or Testimony 2. Definition 3. Division: Genus and Species, Whole and Parts 4. Subject and Adjuncts 5. Contraries and Contradictories 6. Similarity and Dissimilarity 7. Comparison: Greater, Equal, Less 8. Cause and Effect, Antecedent and Consequent 9. Notation and Conjugates 10. Genesis or Composition 11. Analysis or Reading VIII. Logos: Argumentation 1. Syllogistic Reasoning 2. Fallacious Reasoning 3. Disputation IX. Pathos and Ethos 1. Pathos 2. Ethos

The Elements of Deductive Logic

Author : Thomas Fowler
Publisher : Oxford : Clarendon Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1887
Category : Logic
ISBN : PRNC:32101047156334

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The Elements of Deductive Logic by Thomas Fowler Pdf

Picture Logic

Author : Alfred James Swinburne
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1881
Category : Logic
ISBN : HARVARD:HNTK5D

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Picture Logic by Alfred James Swinburne Pdf

Fallacies and Judgments of Reasonableness

Author : Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen,Bert Meuffels
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2009-08-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789048126149

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Fallacies and Judgments of Reasonableness by Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen,Bert Meuffels Pdf

In Fallacies and Judgments of Reasonableness, Frans H. van Eemeren, Bart Garssen and Bert Meuffels report on their systematic empirical research of the conventional validity of the pragma-dialectical discussion rules. The experimental studies they carried out during more than ten years start from the pragma-dialectical theory of argumentation developed at the University of Amsterdam, their home university. In these studies they test methodically the intersubjective acceptability of the rules for critical discussion proposed in this theory by confronting ordinary arguers who have not received any special education in argumentation and fallacies with discussion fragments containing both fallacious and non-fallacious argumentative moves. The research covers a wide range of informal fallacies. In this way, the authors create a basis for comparing the theoretical reasonableness conception of pragma-dialectics with the norms for judging argumentative moves prevailing in argumentative practice. Fallacies and Judgments of Reasonableness provides a unique insight into the relationship between theoretical and practical conceptions of reasonableness, supported by extensive empirical material gained by means of sophisticated experimental research.

The Elements of Deductive Logic

Author : Thomas Fowler
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-10
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9783375023089

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The Elements of Deductive Logic by Thomas Fowler Pdf

Reprint of the original, first published in 1869.

Deductive and Inductive Logic

Author : Thomas Fowler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 610 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1887
Category : Electronic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105046698028

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Deductive and Inductive Logic by Thomas Fowler Pdf

The elements of deductive logic. [Another]

Author : Thomas Fowler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1895
Category : Logic
ISBN : OXFORD:590382667

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The elements of deductive logic. [Another] by Thomas Fowler Pdf

The Socratic Method

Author : Rebecca Bensen Cain
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2007-04-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780826488916

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The Socratic Method by Rebecca Bensen Cain Pdf

Explains how Plato's Socrates uses fallacy, irony, ambiguity and other rhetorical strategies to advance the Greek maxim to 'know thyself', as a means of caring for the soul

Galen on Language and Ambiguity

Author : Galen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9004048693

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Galen on Language and Ambiguity by Galen Pdf

Rethinking Difference in Gender, Sexuality, and Popular Music

Author : Gavin Lee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-29
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781317337126

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Rethinking Difference in Gender, Sexuality, and Popular Music by Gavin Lee Pdf

In studies of gender and sexuality in popular music, the concept of difference is often a crucial analytic used to detect social agency; however, the alternative analytic of ambiguity has never been systematically examined. While difference from heterosexual norms is taken to be the multivalent sign of resistance, oppression, and self-invention, it can lead to inflated claims of the degree and power of difference. This book offers critically-oriented case studies that examine the theory and politics of ambiguity. Ambiguity means that there are both positive and negative implications in any gender and sexuality practices, both sameness and difference from heteronormativity, and unfixed possibility in the diverse nature of discourse and practice (rather than just "difference" among fixed multiplicities). Contributors present a diverse array of approaches through music, sound, psyche, body, dance, performance, race, ethnicity, power, discourse, and history. A wide variety of popular music genres are broached, including gay circuit remixes, punk rock, Goth music, cross-dress performance, billboard 100 songs, global pop, and nineteenth-century minstrelsy. The authors examine the ambiguities of performance and reception, and address the vexed question of whether it is possible for genuinely new forms of gender and sexuality to emerge musically. This book makes a distinctive contribution to studies of gender and sexuality in popular music, and will be of interest to fields including Popular Music Studies, Musicology/Ethnomusicology, Cultural Studies, Queer Studies, and Media Studies.