Farmers On Welfare

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Farmers on Welfare

Author : Ann-Christina L. Knudsen
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801457654

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Farmers on Welfare by Ann-Christina L. Knudsen Pdf

In 2007 the farm subsidies of the European Union's Common Agricultural Policy took over 40 percent of the entire EU budget. How did a sector of diminishing social and economic importance manage to maintain such political prominence? The conventional answer focuses on the negotiations among the member states of the European Community from 1958 onwards. That story holds that the political priority, given to the CAP, as well as its long-term stability, resides in a basic devil's bargain between French agriculture and German industry. In Farmers on Welfare, a landmark new account of the making of the single largest European policy ever, Ann-Christina L. Knudsen suggests that this accepted narrative is rather too neat. In particular, she argues, it neglects how a broad agreement was made in the 1960s that related to national welfare state policies aiming to improve incomes for farmers. Drawing on extensive archival research from a variety of political actors across the Community, she illustrates how and why this supranational farm regime was created in the 1960s, and also provides us with a detailed narrative history of how national and European administrations gradually learned about this kind of cooperation.By tracing how the farm welfare objective was gradually implemented in other common policies, Knudsen offers an alternative account of European integration history.

The Rise of the Agricultural Welfare State

Author : Adam D. Sheingate
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2003-07-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0691116288

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The Rise of the Agricultural Welfare State by Adam D. Sheingate Pdf

A long-dominant reading of American politics holds that public policy in the United States is easily captured by special interest groups. Countering this view, Adam Sheingate traces the development of government intervention in agriculture from its nineteenth-century origins to contemporary struggles over farm subsidies. His considered conclusion is that American institutions have not given agricultural interest groups any particular advantages in the policy process, in part because opposing lobbies also enjoy access to policymakers. In fact, the high degree of conflict and pluralism maintained by American institutions made possible substantial retrenchment of the agricultural welfare state during the 1980s and 1990s. In Japan and France--two countries with markedly different institutional characters than the United States--powerful agricultural interests and a historically close relationship between farmers, bureaucrats, and politicians continue to preclude a roll-back of farm subsidies. This well-crafted study not only puts a new spin on agricultural policy, but also makes a strong case for the broader claim that the relatively decentralized American political system is actually less prone to capture and rule by subgovernments than the more centralized political systems found in France and Japan. Sheingate's historical, comparative approach also demonstrates, in a widely useful way, how past institutional developments shape current policies and options.

Production and Welfare of Agriculture

Author : Theodore William Schultz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1949
Category : Agriculture and state
ISBN : UCAL:B3375982

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Production and Welfare of Agriculture by Theodore William Schultz Pdf

Objectives of policy. Efficiency, stability, and progress. Economic development and policy. International economic relations.

Nutrition and the Welfare of Farm Animals

Author : Clive J. C. Phillips
Publisher : Springer
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319273563

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Nutrition and the Welfare of Farm Animals by Clive J. C. Phillips Pdf

This book explores the importance of good nutrition in ensuring an adequate standard of welfare for farm animals. It is often not realized that farm animals can suffer when they are fed unsuitable diets, which may be because these diets are more economic or the farmer does not know how to rectify poor nutrition. This book reveals how to recognize and deal with feeding problems in farm animals, when the animal’s behaviour is indicating a deficiency, through oral stereotypies for example. Feeding livestock in emergency situations can present special challenges, and the availability of clean and potable water, one of the essential components of life, can also be an unrecognized problem for many farm animals. Feeding farm animals effectively is rarely recognized for the major welfare issue that it is. We may assume that animals in intensive husbandry conditions have adequate feed, yet it is often too concentrated and designed primarily to immediately maximize production from the animals, in the form of growth, milk yield or reproduction. In extensive rangeland conditions adequate feed supply also cannot be assured, potentially leading to undernutrition with serious consequences for the health and even survival of livestock. This book will provide a much-needed review of the relationships between nutrition and the welfare of farm animals.

The High Cost of Farm Welfare

Author : Clifton B. Luttrell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105038521816

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The High Cost of Farm Welfare by Clifton B. Luttrell Pdf

Few people have been helped by the massive farm subsidy programs that have developed over the past 5 years, charges agricultural economist Clifton B. Luttrell; the programs have been a colossal waste of money. In this book Luttrell traces the history of government intervention in the agricultural sector from the early price support schemes to the massive expansion of farm programs during the New Deal and the postwar period, then provides a comprehensive analysis of modern programs. He contends that such programs "tax the poor to enrich the wealthy." Luttrell concludes that dismantling the farm programs would provide major savings for American consumers and taxpayers, increase the economic viability of the nation's farming sector, and reduce the federal budget decicit by as much as $25 billion. His provocative arguments are sure to become required reading on U.S. farm policy.

Investing in Farmers' Welfare

Author : Agus Pakpahan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : 9794933880

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Investing in Farmers' Welfare by Agus Pakpahan Pdf

The Rise of the Agricultural Welfare State

Author : Adam D. Sheingate
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400823932

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The Rise of the Agricultural Welfare State by Adam D. Sheingate Pdf

A long-dominant reading of American politics holds that public policy in the United States is easily captured by special interest groups. Countering this view, Adam Sheingate traces the development of government intervention in agriculture from its nineteenth-century origins to contemporary struggles over farm subsidies. His considered conclusion is that American institutions have not given agricultural interest groups any particular advantages in the policy process, in part because opposing lobbies also enjoy access to policymakers. In fact, the high degree of conflict and pluralism maintained by American institutions made possible substantial retrenchment of the agricultural welfare state during the 1980s and 1990s. In Japan and France--two countries with markedly different institutional characters than the United States--powerful agricultural interests and a historically close relationship between farmers, bureaucrats, and politicians continue to preclude a roll-back of farm subsidies. This well-crafted study not only puts a new spin on agricultural policy, but also makes a strong case for the broader claim that the relatively decentralized American political system is actually less prone to capture and rule by subgovernments than the more centralized political systems found in France and Japan. Sheingate's historical, comparative approach also demonstrates, in a widely useful way, how past institutional developments shape current policies and options.

Agricultural Policy, Farm Programs and National Welfare

Author : Rainer Schickele
Publisher : Peter Smith Pub Incorporated
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1915-05-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 084462876X

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Agricultural Policy, Farm Programs and National Welfare by Rainer Schickele Pdf

Agricultural Input Subsidies

Author : Ephraim Chirwa,Andrew Dorward
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199683529

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Agricultural Input Subsidies by Ephraim Chirwa,Andrew Dorward Pdf

This book takes forward our understanding of agricultural input subsidies in low income countries.

Compassion, by the Pound

Author : F. Bailey Norwood,Jayson L. Lusk
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199551163

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Compassion, by the Pound by F. Bailey Norwood,Jayson L. Lusk Pdf

This highly readable book is aimed at anyone with an interest in the food they eat. In conversational tone, and avoiding academic jargon, it provides an honest and objective account of the consequences of food consumption choices and policies, through the lens of economics.

The Welfare of Sheep

Author : Cathy Dwyer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402085536

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The Welfare of Sheep by Cathy Dwyer Pdf

Animal welfare is attracting increasing interest worldwide, but particularly from those in developed countries, who now have the knowledge and resources to be able to improve the welfare of farm animals. The increased attention given to farm animal welfare in the West derives largely from the fact that the relentless pursuit of ?nancial reward and ef?ciency has led to the development of intensive animal production systems that disturb the conscience of many consumers. In developing countries, human survival is still a daily uncertainty, so that provision for animal welfare has to be balanced against human welfare. Welfare is usually provided for only if it supports the output of the animal, be it food, work, clothing, sport or companionship. In reality there are resources for all if they are properly husbanded in both developing and developed countries. The inequitable division of the world’s riches creates physical and psychological poverty for humans and animals alike in many sectors of the world. Livestock are the world’s biggest land user (FAO, 2002) and the population is increasing rapidly to meet the need of an expanding human population. Populations of farm animals managed by humans are therefore incre- ing worldwide, and in some regions there is a tendency to allocate fewer resources, such as labour, to each animal with potentially adverse consequences on the a- mals’ welfare.

Enhancing Animal Welfare and Farmer Income Through Strategic Animal Feeding

Author : Harinder P. S. Makkar
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UIUC:30112110391320

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Enhancing Animal Welfare and Farmer Income Through Strategic Animal Feeding by Harinder P. S. Makkar Pdf

" ... At the Expert Consultation held at FAO headquarters in Rome in September 2011, participants called for a series of case studies to document existing practices that enhance animal welfare as well as farmers' incomes; currently, such studies are few and far between. This document presents a number of such studies and it is hoped that the information they contain will encourage researchers and agencies working in the area of animal welfare to initiate studies to capture the impact of any intervention on farmers' incomes - an area that has been neglected to date. It is also envisaged that these studies could pave the way for developing guidelines and policy options to promote sustainable animal feeding that enhances animal welfare, animal productivity, animal product quality and profitability."--Preface.

Ontario Farm Record Book for the Year Beginning ...

Author : Ontario. Ministry of Agriculture and Food
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : 0772955549

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Ontario Farm Record Book for the Year Beginning ... by Ontario. Ministry of Agriculture and Food Pdf

Evaluating Food Assistance Programs in an Era of Welfare Reform

Author : National Research Council and Institute of Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1999-06-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309184489

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Evaluating Food Assistance Programs in an Era of Welfare Reform by National Research Council and Institute of Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics Pdf

This report was prepared in response to a request from the Economic Research Service (ERS) of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). It summarizes the discussions at a February 1998 workshop convened by the Committee on National Statistics; the Board on Children, Youth, and Families; and the Food and Nutrition Board. The fiscal year 1998 (FY1998) appropriations bill for USDA gave ERS responsibility for all research and evaluation studies on USDA food assistance programs. The bill provided $18 million to fund these studies, an increase from $7 million in FY1997. ERS asked the Committee on National Statistics for assistance in identifying new areas of research and data collection and in further improving the evaluation studies of food assistance programs. By bringing together many who work on evaluation of food assistance programs, policy analysis, survey methods, nutrition, child nutrition and child development, outcome measurement, and state welfare programs, the issues presented and discussed at the workshop provided ERS with information that could be used to develop a framework for their research program.