Fathers And Daughters In Roman Society

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Fathers and Daughters in Roman Society

Judith P. Hallett
Fathers and Daughters in Roman Society Book PDF

Author : Judith P. Hallett
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400855322

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Fathers and Daughters in Roman Society by Judith P. Hallett Pdf

Judith Hallett illuminates a paradox of elite Roman society of the classical period: its members extolled female domesticity and imposed numerous formal constraints on women's public activity, but many women in Rome's leading families wielded substantial political and social influence. Originally published in 1984. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Consent and Coercion to Sex and Marriage in Ancient and Medieval Societies

Angeliki E. Laiou
Consent and Coercion to Sex and Marriage in Ancient and Medieval Societies Book PDF

Author : Angeliki E. Laiou
Publisher : Dumbarton Oaks
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : 0884022625

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Consent and Coercion to Sex and Marriage in Ancient and Medieval Societies by Angeliki E. Laiou Pdf

This collection of essays addresses a number of questions regarding the role of consent in marriage and in sexual relations outside of marriage in ancient and medieval societies. Ranging from ancient Greece and Rome to the Byzantine Empire and Western Medieval Europe, the contributors examine rape, seduction, and the role of consent in establishing the punishment of one or both parties; the issue of marital debt and spousal rape; and the central question of what is perceived as coercion and what may be the validity or value of coerced consent. Other concepts, such as honor and shame, are also investigated. Because of the wide range--in time and place--of societies studied, the reader is able to see many different approaches to the question of consent and coercion as well as a certain evolution, in which Christianity plays an important role.

Fathers and Daughters in the Hebrew Bible

Johanna Stiebert
Fathers and Daughters in the Hebrew Bible Book PDF

Author : Johanna Stiebert
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780191655241

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Fathers and Daughters in the Hebrew Bible by Johanna Stiebert Pdf

The father-daughter dyad features in the Hebrew Bible in all of narratives, laws, myths and metaphors. In previous explorations of this relationship, the tendency has been to focus on discrete stories - notable among them, Judges 11 (the story of Jephthah's human sacrifice of his daughter) and Genesis 19 (the dark tale of Lot's daughters' seduction of their father). By taking the full spectrum into account, however, the daughter emerges prominently as (not only) expendable and exploitable (as an emphasis on daughter sacrifice or incest has suggested) but as cherished and protected by her father. Depictions of daughters are multifarious and there is a balance of very positive and very negative images. While not uncritical of earlier feminist investigations, this book makes a contribution to feminist biblical criticism and utilizes methods drawn from the social sciences and psychoanalysis. Alongside careful textual analysis, Johanna Stiebert offers a critical evaluation of the heuristic usefulness of the ethnographic honour-shame model, of parallels with Roman family studies, and of the application and meaning of 'patriarchy'. Following semantic analysis of the primary Hebrew terms for 'father' (אב) and 'daughter' (בת), as well as careful examination of inter-family dynamics and the daughter's role vis-à-vis the son's, alongside thorough investigation of both Judges 11 and Genesis 19, and also of the metaphor of God-the-father of daughters Eve, Wisdom and Zion, Stiebert provides the fullest exploration of daughters in the Hebrew Bible to date.

Church Fathers, Independent Virgins

Joyce E. Salisbury
Church Fathers Independent Virgins Book PDF

Author : Joyce E. Salisbury
Publisher : Verso
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1992-11-17
Category : History
ISBN : 0860915964

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Church Fathers, Independent Virgins by Joyce E. Salisbury Pdf

This startling study of early Christian attitudes toward sexuality begins with an account of the different stances adopted by the Church—from the Early Fathers’ view that sex and the female body were irredeemably unholy, to Augustine’s contention that sex was natural, but lust was evil. While the Church Fathers struggled to reach consistent theoretical conclusions, the underlying conflation of ‘women’ with ‘sex’ meant that patristic statements on chastity, virginity and marriage effectively read as ecclesiastical law governing women’s conduct. Joyce Salisbury explains the relationship between Church doctrine and the position of women by placing these official views alongside an ascetic tradition which resisted the constraints imposed by sexual intercourse. Through an examination of texts of female and popular authorship, and the extraordinary lives of seven women saints—including the transvestites Castissima and Pelagia—she presents a markedly different picture of sexual and social roles. For many of these women, celibacy became a form of emancipation. Church Fathers, Independent Virgins bears witness to the entrenched power of the Church to oppress, the continuing power of women to overcome, and the enduring effects of medieval sexual attitudes.

Household Interests

Cheryl Anne Cox
Household Interests Book PDF

Author : Cheryl Anne Cox
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400864690

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Household Interests by Cheryl Anne Cox Pdf

Household Interests is one of the first books to explore in-depth the nature of the Greek household (oikos) in classical Athens. Whereas the oikos traditionally has been defined as the household of the nuclear family in Greece, Cheryl Anne Cox reveals it as a much more fluid structure, taking care to distinguish between the concepts of "household" and "family." The legal basis of the typical elite household emerges as Cox describes marriage patterns or strategies among the families represented in Attic orations and funerary inscriptions: property interests were a strong motivating force, with the elite marrying within their kin, primarily through paternal lines in which property was transferred. The author ultimately shows that the household was not limited to "family" or kinspeople. Friends, neighbors, concubines or prostitutes, and slaves also shared in property interests and all could have a profound influence on the household. After first examining marriage patterns, Cox turns to inter-family relationships. Using anthropological sources and historical studies of European societies, she shows how property interest shaped often conflicted relations between parents and their children and among brothers, and yet it encouraged male charity toward sisters. Cox next considers how property transfer through adoption, guardianship, and remarriage, and the intervention of friends, concubines, and slaves, all contributed to expanding the boundaries of the household beyond kin. Originally published in 1998. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

The Fall of the Roman Empire

Martin M. Winkler
The Fall of the Roman Empire Book PDF

Author : Martin M. Winkler
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781405182232

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The Fall of the Roman Empire by Martin M. Winkler Pdf

The essays collected in this book present the first comprehensive appreciation of The Fall of the Roman Empire from historical, historiographical, and cinematic perspectives. The book also provides the principal classical sources on the period. It is a companion to Gladiator: Film and History (Blackwell, 2004) and Spartacus: Film and History (Blackwell, 2007) and completes a triad of scholarly studies on Hollywood’s greatest films about Roman history. A critical re-evaluation of the 1964 epic film The Fall of the Roman Empire, directed by Anthony Mann, from historical, film-historical, and contemporary points of view Presents a collection of scholarly essays and classical sources on the period of Roman history that ancient and modern historians have considered to be the turning point toward the eventual fall of Rome Contains a short essay by director Anthony Mann Includes a map of the Roman Empire and film stills, as well as translations of the principal ancient sources, an extensive bibliography, and a chronology of events

The Roman Empire

Colin Michael Wells
The Roman Empire Book PDF

Author : Colin Michael Wells
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : History
ISBN : 0674777700

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The Roman Empire by Colin Michael Wells Pdf

This sweeping history of the Roman Empire from 44 BC to AD 235 has three purposes: to describe what was happening in the central administration and in the entourage of the emperor; to indicate how life went on in Italy and the provinces, in the towns, in the countryside, and in the army camps; and to show how these two different worlds impinged on each other. Colin Wells's vivid account is now available in an up-to-date second edition.

The Rise of Gay Rights and the Fall of the British Empire

David A. J. Richards
The Rise of Gay Rights and the Fall of the British Empire Book PDF

Author : David A. J. Richards
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107037953

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The Rise of Gay Rights and the Fall of the British Empire by David A. J. Richards Pdf

This book argues that there is an important connection between ethical resistance to British imperialism and the ethical discovery of gay rights. By closely examining the roots of liberal resistance in Britain and resistance to patriarchy in the United States, this book shows that fighting the demands of patriarchal manhood and womanhood plays an important role in countering imperialism. Advocates of feminism and gay rights (in particular, the Bloomsbury Group in Britain) play an important public function in the criticism of imperialism because they resist the gender binary's role in rationalizing sexism and homophobia in both public and private life. The connection between the rise of gay rights and the fall of empire illuminates larger questions of the meaning of democracy and of universal human rights as shared human values that have appeared since World War II. The book also casts doubt on the thesis that arguments for gay rights must be extrinsic to democracy, and that they must reflect Western, as opposed to "African" or "Asian," values. To the contrary, gay rights arise from within liberal democracy, and its critics polemically use such opposition to cover and rationalize their own failures of democracy.

Maidens, Magic and Martyrs in Early Christianity

Jan N. Bremmer
Maidens Magic and Martyrs in Early Christianity Book PDF

Author : Jan N. Bremmer
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 3161544501

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Maidens, Magic and Martyrs in Early Christianity by Jan N. Bremmer Pdf

In this work, Jan N. Bremmer aims to bring together the worlds of early Christianity and those of ancient history and classical literature - worlds that still all too rarely interlock. Contextualising the life and literature of the early Christians in their Greco-Roman environment, he focusses on four areas. A first section looks at more general aspects of early Christianity: the name of the Christians, their religious and social capital, prophecy and the place of widows and upper-class women in the Christian movement. Second, the chronology and place of composition of the early apocryphal Acts of the Apostles and Pseudo-Clementines are newly determined by paying close attention to their doctrinal contents, but also, innovatively, to their onomastics and social vocabulary. The author also analyses the frequent use of magic in the Acts and explains the prominence of women by comparing the Acts to the Greek novel. Third, an investigation into the theme of the tours of hell suggests a new chronological order, shows that the Christian tours were indebted to both Greek and Jewish models, and illustrates that in the course of time the genre dropped a large part of its Jewish heritage. The fourth and final section concentrates on the most famous and intriguing report of an ancient martyrdom: the Passion of Perpetua. It pays special attention to the motivation and visions of Perpetua, which are analyzed not by taking recourse to modern theories such as psychoanalysis, but by looking to the world in which Perpetua lived, both Christian and pagan. It is only by seeing the early Christians in their ancient world that we might begin to understand them and their emerging communities. (Publisher's description).

Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire

Matthew Bunson
Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire Book PDF

Author : Matthew Bunson
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
Page : 657 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781438110271

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Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire by Matthew Bunson Pdf

Not much has happened in the Roman Empire since 1994 that required the first edition to be updated, but Bunson, a prolific reference and history author, has revised it, incorporated new findings and thinking, and changed the dating style to C.E. (Common Era) and B.C.E. (Before Common Era). For the 500 years from Julius Caesar and the Gallic Wars in 59-51 B.C.E. to the fall of the empire in the west in 476 C.E, he discusses personalities, terms, sites, and events. There is very little cross-referencing.

Kinship in Old Norse Myth and Legend

Katherine Marie Olley
Kinship in Old Norse Myth and Legend Book PDF

Author : Katherine Marie Olley
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-19
Category : Kinship
ISBN : 9781843846376

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Kinship in Old Norse Myth and Legend by Katherine Marie Olley Pdf

This wide-ranging study offers a new understanding of Old Norse kinship in which the individual self was expanded to encompass its kin.

From Mesopotamia to the Mishnah

Jonathan S. Milgram
From Mesopotamia to the Mishnah Book PDF

Author : Jonathan S. Milgram
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 3161540212

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From Mesopotamia to the Mishnah by Jonathan S. Milgram Pdf

In this study, Jonathan S. Milgram demonstrates that the transformation of inheritance law from the biblical to the tannaitic period is best explained against the backdrop of the legal and social contexts in which the tannaitic laws were formulated. Employing text and source critical methods, he argues that, in the absence of the hermeneutic underpinnings for tannaitic innovations, the laws were not the result of the rabbinic imagination and its penchant for inventive interpretation of Scripture. Turning to the rich repositories in biblical, ancient near eastern, Second Temple, Greek, Elephantine, Judean desert, and Roman sources, the author searches for conceptual parallels and antecedents as well as formulae and terminology adopted and adapted by the tannaim. Since the tannaitic traditions reflect the social and economic contexts of the tannaitic period - the nuclear family on privatized landholdings in urban centers - the author also considers the degree to which tannaitic inheritance laws may have emerged out of these contexts.

Birthing Salvation

Anna Rebecca Solevåg
Birthing Salvation Book PDF

Author : Anna Rebecca Solevåg
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004257788

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Birthing Salvation by Anna Rebecca Solevåg Pdf

In Birthing Salvation Anna Rebecca Solevåg explores the theme of childbearing in early Christian discourse. The book maps the importance of women’s childbearing in Greco-Roman culture and shows how childbearing discourse interfaces with salvation discourse in three early Christian texts: the Pastoral Epistles, the Acts of Andrew and the Martyrdom of Perpetua and Felicitas. Issues of gender and class are explored through an intersectional analysis. In particular, the institution of slavery, and its implications for ideas about salvation in these texts are drawn out. Birthing Salvation offers fresh interpretations of these texts, including the peculiar statement in 1 Tim 2:15 that women “will be saved through childbearing.”

The Reign of God is Such as These

Sharon Betsworth
The Reign of God is Such as These Book PDF

Author : Sharon Betsworth
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567113634

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The Reign of God is Such as These by Sharon Betsworth Pdf

This is a new analysis of the 'daughters' in the Gospel of Mark . Betsworth analyzes the 'daughters' in the Gospel of Mark : the woman from the crowd - whom Jesus calls daughter, Jairus' daughter (5:21-43), Herodias' daughter (6:14-29), and the daughter of the Syro-Phoenician woman (7:24-30). To demonstrate how the Gospel's first century audience may have heard these stories, Betsworth begins by examining 'daughters' in their ancient Mediterranean context. Betsworth then considers representations of daughters in select texts from the Septuagint and Greco-Roman literature - from the seventh and sixth centuries B.C.E. to the second century C.E. Although these depictions seem to be in contrast to the social-historical construction of daughters, Betsworth shows that in many ways the literary portrayals of daughters function to uphold the values of Greco-Roman culture - especially those of virginity before and faithfulness in marriage. These two lines of enquiry undergird Betsworth's investigation. From it she is able to show that the 'daughters' in the Gospel uphold the values of the 'reign of God', as an integral part of the Gospel's inclusive social vision of God's reign. This title was formerly the Journal for the Study of the New Testament Supplement , a book series that explores the many aspects of New Testament study including historical perspectives, social-scientific and literary theory, and theological, cultural and contextual approaches.

War, Women and Children in Ancient Rome (Routledge Revivals)

John K. Evans
War Women and Children in Ancient Rome Routledge Revivals Book PDF

Author : John K. Evans
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2014-02-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317810285

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War, Women and Children in Ancient Rome (Routledge Revivals) by John K. Evans Pdf

J.K. Evans’ pioneering work explores the profound changes in the social, economic and legal condition of Roman women, which, it is argued, were necessary consequences of two centuries of near-continuous warfare as Rome expanded from city-state to empire. Bridging the gap that has isolated the specialised studies of Roman women and children from the more traditional political and social concerns of historians, J.K. Evans’ investigation ranges from Cicero’s wife Terentia to the anonymous spouse of the peasant-soldier Ligustinus, charting the severe erosion of the very institutions that kept women and children in thrall. War, Women and Children in Ancient Rome will be of interest not only to classicists and historians of antiquity but also to sociologists and anthropologists, while it will similarly prove an indispensable reference work for historians of women and the family.