Female Hierarchies

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Female Hierarchies

Lionel Tiger,Heather T. Fowler
Female Hierarchies Book PDF

Author : Lionel Tiger,Heather T. Fowler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351519991

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Female Hierarchies by Lionel Tiger,Heather T. Fowler Pdf

Disproportionate attention has long been paid to males in human and other social systems. The basic structures used to explain social behavior in sociological and biological work have overwhelmingly emphasized the significance and shape of male behavior and far less female behavior which is surely at least as important. Stratification, sexual selection, and natural selection of what women do among themselves and how they relate to men was explored in this volume for the first time. It is now available in a paperback edition, with a new introduction by Lionel Tiger. Do females conduct aggressive encounters with each other? Or do they have no impact on mate selection and hence on the future of the genotype? Is the main negotiation of females with males and not among themselves during this selective process? Do the usually larger size and frequently more elaborate behavioral displays of males betray the fact that the burden of selective functioning falls on males and not on females? It is improbable that the answer to these questions is "yes" and that there is little or nothing happening in all-female groups that affects not only how their communities operate but, more importantly in the long run, the genotype of their species. For those species in which gregarious social behavior is a sine qua non for successful reproduction, what are the principles of selection that operate through females? Are female hierarchies more abrasive or generous than male ones? Do they focus more on reproduction than production? What are the forms of female social grouping that either support, modify, inhibit, or stimulate sexual and hence natural selection? This work goes far beyond the slogans of our time for important responses to basic questions.

The Hierarchies

Ros Anderson
The Hierarchies Book PDF

Author : Ros Anderson
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-25
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9780593182888

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The Hierarchies by Ros Anderson Pdf

In this stunningly original debut novel that will appeal to readers of The Power or Never Let Me Go, a synthetic woman—created solely to serve her human “Husband”—slowly comes to the realization that her Husband is far less invested in her well-being than she is in his . . . sending her on a harrowing emotional journey of self-realization as she asks herself: WHAT IS LOVE—OR CONSENT—IF YOU'RE PROGRAMMED TO OBEY? Sylv.ie is a fully sentient robot, designed to cater to her Husband's every whim. She lives alone on the top floor of his luxurious home, her existence barely tolerated by his human wife and concealed from their child. Between her Husband's visits, deeply curious about the world beyond her room, Sylv.ie watches the family in the garden—hears them laugh, cry, and argue. Longing to experience more of life, she confides her hopes and fears only to her diary. But are such thoughts allowed? And if not, what might the punishment be? As Sylv.ie learns more about the world and becomes more aware of her place within it, something shifts inside her. Is she malfunctioning, as her Husband thinks, or coming into her own? As their interactions become increasingly fraught, she fears he might send her back to the factory for reprogramming. If that happens, her hidden diary could be her only link to everything that came before. And the only clue that she is in grave danger. Set in a recognizable near future and laced with dark, sly humor, Ros Anderson's deeply observant debut novel is less about the fear of new technology than about humans' age-old talent for exploitation. In a world where there are now two classes of women—“born” and “created”—the growing friction between them may have far-reaching consequences no one could have predicted.

Sex and Gender Hierarchies

Barbara D. Miller
Sex and Gender Hierarchies Book PDF

Author : Barbara D. Miller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1993-02-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0521423686

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Sex and Gender Hierarchies by Barbara D. Miller Pdf

This edited collection attempts to revive a unified anthropological approach to the study of sex and gender hierarchies. Seventeen distinguished contributors - from cultural anthropology, physical anthropology, archaeology, and anthropological linguistics - have produced a wealth of fascinating data on human and primate, ancient and contemporary, and 'primitive' and developed societies, covering topics such as mothering and child care, work, health, intrafamily relationships, and public power. The interdisciplinary approach successfully contributes to the development of better theory and methodology in anthropology.

Women Among Women

Jeanette Dickerson-Putman,Judith K. Brown
Women Among Women Book PDF

Author : Jeanette Dickerson-Putman,Judith K. Brown
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 0252066839

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Women Among Women by Jeanette Dickerson-Putman,Judith K. Brown Pdf

Cross-cultural in nature, the volume looks at relationships between women of different age groups in a village in Taiwan, a town in central Sudan, a rural setting in western Kenya, an Andean peasant community, a horticultural village in Melanesia, and an Aboriginal community in Australia. Adding an interspecies perspective is a study of two age groups of Japanese macaque monkeys. Included is an ethnographic bibliography that lists books with a wealth of information on women in sixty societies.

Women and States

Ann E. Towns
Women and States Book PDF

Author : Ann E. Towns
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780521768856

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Women and States by Ann E. Towns Pdf

This book examines momentous changes over the last century which have advanced women's status around the globe.

Gender and Social Hierarchies

Klea Faniko,Fabio Lorenzi-Cioldi,Oriane Sarrasin,Eric Mayor
Gender and Social Hierarchies Book PDF

Author : Klea Faniko,Fabio Lorenzi-Cioldi,Oriane Sarrasin,Eric Mayor
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317383482

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Gender and Social Hierarchies by Klea Faniko,Fabio Lorenzi-Cioldi,Oriane Sarrasin,Eric Mayor Pdf

Gender and Social Hierarchies offers a fresh and coherent picture of applied research from within social psychology on the intricate relationship between gender and social status. It comprises a collection of innovative approaches which seek to understand the pervasiveness of status asymmetry between gender categories. Drawing upon recent theoretical advances in gender psychology, the book provides tools for developing practical and political recommendations to address and resolve status inequality today. Each chapter examines a different aspect of the impact that gender-based social hierarchies have on people’s lives. Part One explores the consequences of gender stereotypes in school, higher education, and in professional settings. The struggles faced by women in the workplace are discussed in Part Two, featuring topics such as work-life balance, the ‘glass cliff’, and the lack of support for affirmative action. Part Three is devoted to the antecedents and consequences of gender-based forms of prejudice, such as discrimination against gay men, and against women within cultural minorities. The book concludes with some practical suggestions for working towards lasting and beneficial change. Gender and Social Hierarchies will appeal to scholars and students across the social sciences and offers important insights to practitioners and policy-makers.

Gender and Social Hierarchies

Klea Faniko,Fabio Lorenzi-Cioldi,Oriane Sarrasin,Eric Mayor
Gender and Social Hierarchies Book PDF

Author : Klea Faniko,Fabio Lorenzi-Cioldi,Oriane Sarrasin,Eric Mayor
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317383475

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Gender and Social Hierarchies by Klea Faniko,Fabio Lorenzi-Cioldi,Oriane Sarrasin,Eric Mayor Pdf

Gender and Social Hierarchies offers a fresh and coherent picture of applied research from within social psychology on the intricate relationship between gender and social status. It comprises a collection of innovative approaches which seek to understand the pervasiveness of status asymmetry between gender categories. Drawing upon recent theoretical advances in gender psychology, the book provides tools for developing practical and political recommendations to address and resolve status inequality today. Each chapter examines a different aspect of the impact that gender-based social hierarchies have on people’s lives. Part One explores the consequences of gender stereotypes in school, higher education, and in professional settings. The struggles faced by women in the workplace are discussed in Part Two, featuring topics such as work-life balance, the ‘glass cliff’, and the lack of support for affirmative action. Part Three is devoted to the antecedents and consequences of gender-based forms of prejudice, such as discrimination against gay men, and against women within cultural minorities. The book concludes with some practical suggestions for working towards lasting and beneficial change. Gender and Social Hierarchies will appeal to scholars and students across the social sciences and offers important insights to practitioners and policy-makers.

Social Dominance

Jim Sidanius,Felicia Pratto
Social Dominance Book PDF

Author : Jim Sidanius,Felicia Pratto
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2001-02-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0521805406

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Social Dominance by Jim Sidanius,Felicia Pratto Pdf

This volume focuses on two questions: why do people from one social group oppress and discriminate against people from other groups? and why is this oppression so mind numbingly difficult to eliminate? The answers to these questions are framed using the conceptual framework of social dominance theory. Social dominance theory argues that the major forms of intergroup conflict, such as racism, classism and patriarchy, are all basically derived from the basic human predisposition to form and maintain hierarchical and group-based systems of social organization. In essence, social dominance theory presumes that, beneath major and sometimes profound difference between different human societies, there is also a basic grammar of social power shared by all societies in common. We use social dominance theory in an attempt to identify the elements of this grammar and to understand how these elements interact and reinforce each other to produce and maintain group-based social hierarchy.

The Psychology of Sex Differences

Eleanor E. Maccoby,Carol Nagy Jacklin
The Psychology of Sex Differences Book PDF

Author : Eleanor E. Maccoby,Carol Nagy Jacklin
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0804709742

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The Psychology of Sex Differences by Eleanor E. Maccoby,Carol Nagy Jacklin Pdf

A Stanford University Press classic.

12 Rules for Life

Jordan B. Peterson
12 Rules for Life Book PDF

Author : Jordan B. Peterson
Publisher : Random House Canada
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780345816023

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12 Rules for Life by Jordan B. Peterson Pdf

#1 NATIONAL BESTSELLER #1 INTERNATIONAL BESTSELLER What does everyone in the modern world need to know? Renowned psychologist Jordan B. Peterson's answer to this most difficult of questions uniquely combines the hard-won truths of ancient tradition with the stunning revelations of cutting-edge scientific research. Humorous, surprising and informative, Dr. Peterson tells us why skateboarding boys and girls must be left alone, what terrible fate awaits those who criticize too easily, and why you should always pet a cat when you meet one on the street. What does the nervous system of the lowly lobster have to tell us about standing up straight (with our shoulders back) and about success in life? Why did ancient Egyptians worship the capacity to pay careful attention as the highest of gods? What dreadful paths do people tread when they become resentful, arrogant and vengeful? Dr. Peterson journeys broadly, discussing discipline, freedom, adventure and responsibility, distilling the world's wisdom into 12 practical and profound rules for life. 12 Rules for Life shatters the modern commonplaces of science, faith and human nature, while transforming and ennobling the mind and spirit of its readers.

Crime and Racial Constructions

Jeanette Covington
Crime and Racial Constructions Book PDF

Author : Jeanette Covington
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010-04-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780739145210

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Crime and Racial Constructions by Jeanette Covington Pdf

Crime and Racial Constructions: Cultural Misinformation about African Americans in Media and Academia critically examines how the film industry and criminologists have constructed African Americans in their effort to explain observed race differences in crime. Of particular concern is how the images they paint of violent, out-of-control blacks result in hardline criminal justice policies.

Social and Sexual Hierarchies: Male-female Relationships in Arundhati Roy's "The God of Small Things"

Eleni Stefanidou
Social and Sexual Hierarchies Male female Relationships in Arundhati Roy s The God of Small Things Book PDF

Author : Eleni Stefanidou
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2009-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783640459551

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Social and Sexual Hierarchies: Male-female Relationships in Arundhati Roy's "The God of Small Things" by Eleni Stefanidou Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: 1,3, University of Wuppertal (Fachbereich A: Anglistik/Amerikanistik), course: Cultural Studies: Indian Literature and Culture since 1947, 7 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The first part of the paper deals with the hierarchies in Indian society, especially problems in the family network, in the cast system and in the gender roles. The second part applies this information to Roy's novel. Ammu's and Chacko's relationships to spouses and lovers, which show many parallels, are compared.

The Psychology of Social Class

Michael Argyle
The Psychology of Social Class Book PDF

Author : Michael Argyle
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0415079551

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The Psychology of Social Class by Michael Argyle Pdf

In The Psychology of Social Class, leading social psychologist Michael Argyle provides a comprehensive account of psychological and other research into social class using data from Britain, the United States and elsewhere. By addressing differences in social class, the book broadens the perspective of social psychological research to examine such topics as the effect of achievement motivation and other personality variables on social mobility and the effect of social class on health. After examining the historical development of class and the attempts to abolish it, Argyle describes the class system currently existing in Britain and compares it with others in the modern world. Included are discussions of psychological models of class, and hierarchies in small groups and social organizations. A detailed account is provided of class differences in behavior and beliefs, covering such aspects as marriage, friendship, speech, style, personality, sexual behavior, crime, religion, and leisure. Finally, Argyle examines the images people have of the class system, the effects of class on well-being, and discusses possible explanations of class differences in terms of genetics, socialization, work experience, differences in lifestyle and the sheer effects of social status.

Power, Dominance, and Nonverbal Behavior

Steve L. Ellyson,John F. Dovidio
Power Dominance and Nonverbal Behavior Book PDF

Author : Steve L. Ellyson,John F. Dovidio
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461251064

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Power, Dominance, and Nonverbal Behavior by Steve L. Ellyson,John F. Dovidio Pdf

The study of nonverbal behavior has substantially grown in importance in social psychology during the past twenty years. In addition, other disciplines are increas ingly bringing their unique perspectives to this research area. Investigators from a wide variety of fields such as developmental, clinical, and social psychology, as well as primatology, human ethology, sociology, anthropology, and biology have system atically examined nonverbal aspects of behavior. Nowhere in the nonverbal behavior literature has such multidisciplinary concern been more evident than in the study of the communication of power and dominance. Ethological insights that explored nonhuman-human parallels in nonverbal communication provided the impetus for the research of the early 19708. The sociobiological framework stimulated the search for analogous and homologous gestures, expressions, and behavior patterns among various species of primates, including humans. Other lines of research, in contrast to evolutionary-based models, have focused on the importance of human developmental and social contexts in determining behaviors associated with power and dominance. Unfortunately, there has been little in the way of cross-fertilization or integration among these fields. A genuine need has existed for a forum that exam ines not only where research on power, dominance, and nonverbal behavior has been, but also where it will likely lead. We thus have two major objectives in this book. One goal is to provide the reader with multidisciplinary, up-to-date literature reviews and research findings.

Chimpanzee Politics

Frans B. M. Waal
Chimpanzee Politics Book PDF

Author : Frans B. M. Waal
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2000-04-10
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0801863368

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Chimpanzee Politics by Frans B. M. Waal Pdf

The first edition of Frans de Waal's Chimpanzee Politics was acclaimed not only by primatologists for its scientific achievement but also by a much broader audience of politicians, business leaders, and social psychologists for its remarkable insights into very basic human needs and behaviors. In this revised edition—featuring a new gallery of color photographs along with a new introduction and epilogue—de Waal expands and updates his story of the Arnhem colony and its continuing political upheavals. We learn the fate of many memorable chimpanzees and meet the colony's current leaders and their allies. The new edition remains a detailed and thoroughly engrossing account—of sexual rivalries and coalitions, of actions governed by intelligence rather than instinct—and it reaffirms the complex bond between humans and their closest living relatives. As we watch the chimpanzees of Arnhem behave in ways we recognize from Machiavelli (and from the nightly news), de Waal reminds us again that the roots of politics are older than humanity.