Fiscal Panorama Of Latin America And The Caribbean 2020

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Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2020

Author : Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789210047401

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Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2020 by Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean Pdf

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has generated a health, human and economic crisis without precedent in the past century. The region has responded rapidly, adopting packages of fiscal measures of diverse magnitude and scope. In this context, fiscal policy must play a key role in mitigating the human and economic impact in the short term, while also continuing to provide the impulse for achieving sustainable and inclusive growth in a post-COVID-19 world. As well as analysing the fiscal policy challenges of the current crisis, the Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean, 2020 provides a broad overview of the problems of tax evasion in the region. It looks at the challenges of measuring tax evasion and the measures the countries are taking to tackle it. It also compares the functional allocation of public expenditure in the countries of the region, as a factor that has implications for the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals.

Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2018

Author : Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210586214

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Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2018 by Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean Pdf

This edition of Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean coincides with an important milestone: the thirtieth anniversary of the Regional Seminar on Fiscal Policy organized by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC). Over the past 30 years, this seminar has become a key fixture on the agenda of fiscal policy events in the region.Throughout these three decades, the successive editions of the seminar have served as a forum for national authorities, tax experts and officials from international organizations to discuss the performance, challenges and opportunities of fiscal policy,and it has enhanced policy design and management in the individual countries.

Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2019

Author : United Nations
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9211220173

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Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2019 by United Nations Pdf

Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean, 2019 examines the role of tax policy as a tool for driving progress towards achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. One way to strengthen collection is to address the challenges of taxing the rapidly growing digital economy. Tax policy can also be used to shift production and consumption patterns to encourage decarbonization of the economy and support improvements in public health. Lastly, the document analyses the constraints on domestic resource mobilization caused by fiscal incentives and how, effectively geared towards investment, these incentives could instead foster sustainable and inclusive development.

Report on the Economic Impact of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) on Latin America and the Caribbean

Author : Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789210054133

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Report on the Economic Impact of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) on Latin America and the Caribbean by Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean Pdf

This study was prepared by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), at the request of the Government of Mexico in its capacity as Pro Tempore Chair of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC), at the virtual ministerial meeting on health matters for response and follow-up to the COVID-19 pandemic in Latin America and the Caribbean, held on 26 March 2020. The report addresses three topics: the economic and social impacts of the coronavirus pandemic in the region, the actions taken by ECLAC in response to the request by CELAC and, on the basis of these, a set of policy recommendations to address the pandemic and its effects in different areas.

Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2018

Author : United Nations
Publisher : UN
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UIUC:30112116043230

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Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2018 by United Nations Pdf

Regional Seminar on Fiscal Policy organized by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC). Over the past 30 years, this seminar has become a key fixture on the agenda of fiscal policy events in the region.Throughout these three decades, the successive editions of the seminar have served as a forum for national authorities, tax experts and officials from international organizations to discuss the performance, challenges and opportunities of fiscal policy,and it has enhanced policy design and management in the individual countries.

Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2021

Author : United Nations
Publisher : UN
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9211220718

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Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2021 by United Nations Pdf

In 2021, Latin America and the Caribbean faces an economic and social context that will remain complex and uncertain. The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic continues to impact the region, with a fresh wave of cases that has led to the implementation of new public health measures to curb the spread of the virus. Vaccination campaigns, which are a priority, have been hampered by unequal access to vaccines globally and challenges in vaccine production and distribution. In this complex and uncertain context, the Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean, 2021 analyses the challenges for fiscal policy in the region as it continues to tackle the emergency and bring about a transformative post-pandemic recovery. Maintaining an expansionary fiscal policy will be key, and will require the support of international cooperation through development financing. The report also reflects on the need to promote tax policies that expand fiscal space, improve income distribution and maintain the sustainability of spending trajectories. Lastly, it examines progress in the mainstreaming of a gender perspective in fiscal policies in the region.

Social Panorama of Latin America 2020

Author : United Nations Publications
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9211220696

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Social Panorama of Latin America 2020 by United Nations Publications Pdf

This publication examines the social impact of an unprecedented crisis.

Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2022

Author : United Nations
Publisher : UN
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9211220866

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Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2022 by United Nations Pdf

The region is facing a complex economic situation, marked by slowing growth, rising inflation, interest rate hikes and volatility in international markets. This context puts pressure on public finances, compounded by increasing demands for social welfare, investment and environmental sustainability, which pose fiscal policy challenges. The Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean, 2022 proposes a fiscal policy design that would help to drive sustainable development, by strengthening tax collection and making tax structures more progressive, and giving a strategic orientation to public spending to turn it into an instrument of development. The report analyses the fiscal trends observed in 2021, which included an upturn in tax receipts and a slowdown in public spending that resulted in smaller fiscal deficits. It also examines fiscal rules and the mechanisms used to ease them during the pandemic, proposing a rethink of these rules aimed at pro-growth fiscal policy. Lastly, it studies the fiscal frameworks applied to hydrocarbon production and mining with a view to maximizing their contribution to the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2023

Author : United Nations Publications
Publisher : UN
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 921122120X

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Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2023 by United Nations Publications Pdf

In 2022, the fiscal situation in Latin America and the Caribbean was characterized by rising tax revenues and declining in public spending, resulting in smaller fiscal deficits. Nevertheless, public debt remains high. Against this backdrop, this edition of the Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean proposes a fiscal policy for growth, redistribution and productive transformation. It examines options for strengthening personal income tax, to boost its revenues and redistributive potential. In a context of mounting pressure on public spending, it is vital to take strategic approach, to make spending more effective in closing social gaps. This report therefore proposes a new methodology for identifying, measuring and classifying public spending related to gender equality, Indigenous Peoples, Afrodescendants and persons with disabilities.

Government at a Glance: Latin America and the Caribbean 2020

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264455467

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Government at a Glance: Latin America and the Caribbean 2020 by OECD Pdf

This third edition of Government at a Glance Latin America and the Caribbean provides the latest available evidence on public administrations and their performance in the LAC region and compares it to OECD countries. This publication includes indicators on public finances and economics, public employment, centres of government, regulatory governance, open government data, public sector integrity, public procurement and for the first time core government results (e.g. trust, inequality reduction).

Rethinking Infrastructure in Latin America and the Caribbean

Author : Marianne Fay,Luis Alberto Andres,Charles Fox,Ulf Narloch,Michael Slawson
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464811029

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Rethinking Infrastructure in Latin America and the Caribbean by Marianne Fay,Luis Alberto Andres,Charles Fox,Ulf Narloch,Michael Slawson Pdf

Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) does not have the infrastructure it needs, or deserves, given its income. Many argue that the solution is to spend more; by contrast, this report has one main message: Latin America can dramatically narrow its infrastructure service gap by spending efficiently on the right things. This report asks three questions: what should LAC countries’ goals be? How can these goals be achieved as cost-effectively as possible? And who should pay to reach these goals? In doing so, we drop the ‘infrastructure gap’ notion, favoring an approach built on identifying the ‘service gap’. Benchmarking Latin America in this way reveals clear strengths and weaknesses. Access to water and electricity is good, with the potential for the region’s electricity sector to drive competitive advantage; by contrast, transport and sanitation should be key focus areas for further development. The report also identifies and analyses some of the emerging challenges for the region—climate change, increased demand and urbanization—that will put increasing pressure on infrastructure and policy makers alike. Improving the region’s infrastructure performance in the context of tight fiscal space will require spending better on well identified priorities. Unlike most infrastructure diagnostics, this report argues that much of what is needed lies outside the infrastructure sector †“ in the form of broader government issues—from competition policy, to budgeting rules that no longer solely focus on controlling cash expenditures. We also find that traditional recommendations continue to apply regarding independent, well-performing regulators and better corporate governance, and highlight the critical importance of cost recovery where feasible and desirable, as the basis for future commercial finance of infrastructure services. Latin America has the means and potential to do better; and it can do so by spending more efficiently on the right things.

Latin American Economic Outlook 2021 Working Together for a Better Recovery

Author : OECD,Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean,CAF Development Bank of Latin America,European Commission
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264682313

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Latin American Economic Outlook 2021 Working Together for a Better Recovery by OECD,Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean,CAF Development Bank of Latin America,European Commission Pdf

The Latin American Economic Outlook 2021: Working Together for a Better Recovery aims to analyse and provide policy recommendations for a strong, inclusive and environmentally sustainable recovery in the region. The report explores policy actions to improve social protection mechanisms and increase social inclusion, foster regional integration and strengthen industrial strategies, and rethink the social contract to restore trust and empower citizens at all stages of the policy‐making process.

Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean 2021

Author : UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR LATIN AMERICA AND THE. CARIBBEAN
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9211220734

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Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean 2021 by UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR LATIN AMERICA AND THE. CARIBBEAN Pdf

This document examines the global and regional evolution of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and offers recommendations so these flows can contribute to the region's productive development processes.

World Economic Situation and Prospects 2020

Author : United Nations
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789213583296

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World Economic Situation and Prospects 2020 by United Nations Pdf

This is the United Nations definitive report on the state of the world economy, providing global and regional economic outlook for 2020 and 2021. Produced by the Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the five United Nations regional commissions, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, with contributions from the UN World Tourism Organization and other intergovernmental agencies.

Unnatural Disasters

Author : Gonzalo Lizarralde
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-10
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780231552509

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Unnatural Disasters by Gonzalo Lizarralde Pdf

Storms, floods, fires, tsunamis, earthquakes, tornadoes, and other disasters seem not only more frequent but also closer to home. As the world faces this onslaught, we have placed our faith in “sustainable development,” which promises that we can survive and even thrive in the face of climate change and other risks. Yet while claiming to “go green,” we have instead created new risks, continued to degrade nature, and failed to halt global warming. Unnatural Disasters offers a new perspective on our most pressing environmental and social challenges, revealing the gaps between abstract concepts like sustainability, resilience, and innovation and the real-world experiences of people living at risk. Gonzalo Lizarralde explains how the causes of disasters are not natural but all too human: inequality, segregation, marginalization, colonialism, neoliberalism, racism, and unrestrained capitalism. He tells the stories of Latin American migrants, Haitian earthquake survivors, Canadian climate activists, African slum dwellers, and other people resisting social and environmental injustices around the world. Lizarralde shows that most reconstruction and risk-reduction efforts exacerbate social inequalities. Some responses do produce meaningful changes, but they are rarely the ones powerful leaders have in mind. This book reveals how disasters have become both the causes and consequences of today’s most urgent challenges and proposes achievable solutions to save a planet at risk, emphasizing the power citizens hold to change the current state of affairs.