Forensic Textile Science

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Forensic Textile Science

Author : Debra Carr
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081018736

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Forensic Textile Science by Debra Carr Pdf

Forensic Textile Science provides an introduction to textile science, emphasizing the terminology of the discipline and offering detailed coverage of the ways textile damage analysis can be used in forensics. Part One introduces textiles and their role in forensics, including chapters on fibers, yarns and fabrics, garment types and construction, and household textiles. Part Two covers analysis of textile damage in a forensic context. Key topics include textile degradation and natural damage, weapon and impact damage, textile ripping, and ballistic damage. This book is an important reference point for all those interested in textile damage and the role of textiles in forensics, including academics, post-graduate students, and forensic scientists. Offers various perspectives on forensic textile science from an international team of contributors Provides wide-ranging coverage of textile damage analysis in the context of forensic investigations Includes chapters on fibers, yarns and fabrics, garment types and construction, and household textiles

Identification of Textile Fibers

Author : M M Houck
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845695651

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Identification of Textile Fibers by M M Houck Pdf

The identification of fibers is important to the textile industry, forensic science, fashion designers and historians among others. Identifying fibers involves observing the physical and chemical properties of the fiber for which there are a wide diversity of instruments available. This book provides a comprehensive review of fiber structure, the diversity of instruments available to identify fibers and applicications for a range of industries. The first part of the book examines the main fibers, their structure and characteristics. Part two focuses on methods of fiber identification, ranging from microscopic to DNA analysis. Specific applications, including how textiles are identified in forensic investigations. Identification of textile fibers is an important text for forensic scientists, police and lawyers who may be involved with the use of textile fibers to provide evidence in criminal cases. It will also be relevant for textile designers, technologists and inspectors wishing to assess fiber quality and understand fiber damage. Provides a comprehensive review of the main types of fibre together with their structure, characteristics and identification Assesses methods of fibre identification from optical microscopy to DNA analysis as well as instruments available to identify fibres

Forensic Examination of Fibres, Second Edition

Author : James Robertson,Claude Roux,Kenneth G. Wiggins
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2002-09-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780203484517

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Forensic Examination of Fibres, Second Edition by James Robertson,Claude Roux,Kenneth G. Wiggins Pdf

This book is the definitive text for forensic scientists, police and lawyers who may be involved with the use of textile fibres to provide evidence in criminal cases. While covering the subject in detail from recovery of the evidence, through the different stages of laboratory examination, to evaulating the meaning of findings, it is written in such a way that it should be interesting and understandable to the beginner and to the layman, as well as to the expert.

Forensic Examination of Fibres

Author : James Robertson,Claude Roux,Kenneth G. Wiggins
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781439830710

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Forensic Examination of Fibres by James Robertson,Claude Roux,Kenneth G. Wiggins Pdf

In order for forensic fibre examiners to fully utilize fibre and textile evidence during their analysis, they require not only specialised forensic knowledge but also in-depth knowledge of fibres, yarns and fabrics themselves. Production, both the chemical and physical structure, and the properties of these materials is required in order to determine the value of fibre evidence. This includes knowing production figures, fashion changes, sudden arrivals of new materials, dye variability, and numerous other factors that may have a bearing on the information obtained. Fully updated with the latest advances, Forensic Examination of Fibres, Third Edition continues in the tradition of the First (1992) and Second Editions (1999) as the premier text on the subject of forensic fibre analysis. The international team of contributing authors detail the recovery of the evidence—through the different stages of laboratory examination—to the evaluation of the meaning of findings. The coverage has been considerably expanded, and all material, has been revised and wholly updated. Topics covered include examining damaged textiles, infrared microspectroscopy and thin layer chomatography, and colour analyses. This edition also highlights the critical role of quality assurance in ensuring the reliability of the technical observations and results, and, in doing so, looks at the implications of supervisory managers and labs in the accurate and responsible analysis of such evidence. Features include: Outlining evidentiary process from collecting and preserving the evidence at the crime scene through the laboratory analysis of fibres Detailing the latest developments and emerging technologies including Kevlar and other such advances in fibre technology Coverage of a broad array of fibres both, natural (cellulose, protein, and mineral) and man-made fibres including synthetic, inorganic and regenerated Forensic Examination of Fibres, Third Edition is a much-needed update to the classic book, serving as an indispensable reference to crime scene technicians, laboratory forensic scientists and microscopists, students in police, forensic, and justice science programs.

Atlas of Fibre Fracture and Damage to Textiles

Author : J. W. S. Hearle,B. Lomas,W. D. Cooke
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9781855733190

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Atlas of Fibre Fracture and Damage to Textiles by J. W. S. Hearle,B. Lomas,W. D. Cooke Pdf

Based on over 25 years of research at the University of Manchester Institute of Science & Technology, this book contains more than 1,500 scanning electron micrographs and other pictures, offering a unique collection of documentary information. The explanatory text presents fiber and polymer scientists an explanation of fracture mechanisms and outlines way to maximize textile life span, enabling textile technologists and design engineers to manufacture improved textile products, and helping forensic scientists to identify cause of failure.

Cotton

Author : S. Gordon,Y L Hsieh
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2006-12-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845692483

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Cotton by S. Gordon,Y L Hsieh Pdf

Despite the increased variety of manufactured fibres available to the textile industry, demand for cotton remains high because of its suitability on the basis of price, quality and comfort across a wide range of textile products. Cotton producing nations are also embracing sustainable production practices to meet growing consumer demand for sustainable resource production. This important book provides a comprehensive analysis of the key scientific and technological advances that ensure the quality of cotton is maintained from the field to fabric. The first part of the book discusses the fundamental chemical and physical structure of cotton and its various properties. Advice is offered on measuring and ensuring the quality of cotton fibre. Building on these basics, Part two analyses various means for producing cotton such as genetic modification and organic production. Chapters focus on spinning, knitting and weaving technologies as well as techniques in dyeing. The final section of the book concludes with chapters concerned with practical aspects within the industry such as health and safety issues and recycling methods for used cotton. Written by an array of international experts within the field, Cotton: science and technology is an essential reference for all those concerned with the manufacture and quality control of cotton. Summarises key scientific and technological issues in ensuring cotton quality Discusses the fundamental chemical and physical structure of cotton Individual chapters focus on spinning, knitting and weaving technologies

Woven Textiles

Author : Kim Gandhi
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081024980

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Woven Textiles by Kim Gandhi Pdf

Woven Textiles: Principles, Technologies and Applications, Second Edition, is an essential guide to woven textiles. This new edition is updated and expanded to include major new application areas, as well as the latest developments and innovations in terms of fibers, yarns, fabrics, machinery and technology. Sections cover fibers and yarns used for weaving, key preparatory techniques, the fundamentals of weaving technology, the characteristics of woven structures, the use of computer assisted design (CAD) systems, techniques for modelling the structure of woven fabrics, methods for the manufacture of 3D woven structures, and the application of woven textiles in a range of technologies. With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, this second edition will be an indispensable guide for all designers, engineers and technicians involved in the design, manufacture and use of woven textiles, as well as for academics and researchers in the field of textiles. Provides extensive coverage of woven textiles, including their preparation, manufacture, woven structures and characteristics Presents the latest technical applications of woven textiles, such as transportation, geotextiles, medical applications, sports and leisure, filtration, and composite structures Enables the reader to understand the latest technological advances in the area of woven textiles

Nanotechnology in Textiles

Author : Rajesh Mishra,Jiri Militky
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081026274

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Nanotechnology in Textiles by Rajesh Mishra,Jiri Militky Pdf

Nanotechnology in Textiles: Theory and Application explains how conventional methods for treating fabrics for specific functions can by improved upon with the use of nanotechnology. Overviews of relevant, fundamental nanophysics and nanochemistry theory are provided, along with explanations of their application in textile finishing, providing a crucial resource for readers exploring this expanding frontier in textiles. The book draws on research from around the globe to address the latest nanotechnological developments that are all examined with references to industrial applications. Provides a complete, theoretical overview of nanotechnology and nanofibers for those with materials science or engineering backgrounds Covers a broad range of topics, including aerogels, polymer nanocomposites, nanohazards, and electrospinning Looks ahead to emerging applications of nanotechnology in textiles to point the way for further research and innovation

Fundamentals of Forensic Science

Author : Max M. Houck,Jay A. Siegel
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780128002315

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Fundamentals of Forensic Science by Max M. Houck,Jay A. Siegel Pdf

Fundamentals of Forensic Science, Third Edition, provides current case studies that reflect the ways professional forensic scientists work, not how forensic academicians teach. The book includes the binding principles of forensic science, including the relationships between people, places, and things as demonstrated by transferred evidence, the context of those people, places, and things, and the meaningfulness of the physical evidence discovered, along with its value in the justice system. Written by two of the leading experts in forensic science today, the book approaches the field from a truly unique and exciting perspective, giving readers a new understanding and appreciation for crime scenes as recent pieces of history, each with evidence that tells a story. Straightforward organization that includes key terms, numerous feature boxes emphasizing online resources, historical events, and figures in forensic science Compelling, actual cases are included at the start of each chapter to illustrate the principles being covered Effective training, including end-of-chapter questions – paired with a clear writing style making this an invaluable resource for professors and students of forensic science Over 250 vivid, color illustrations that diagram key concepts and depict evidence encountered in the field

Introduction to Textile Fibres

Author : H. V. Sreenivasa Murthy
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781315359335

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Introduction to Textile Fibres by H. V. Sreenivasa Murthy Pdf

Introduction to Textile Fibres provides necessary information for beginners. In many textile institutions, this book was widely referred by students and staff for teaching diploma and degree courses. In 1989, the book won the coveted "Best Technical Book in Textile" – Century Mills Award through Textile Association (India). This revised edition of the book offers new topics and updated statistical figures.

A Practical Guide to Textile Testing

Author : K. Amutha
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789385059629

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A Practical Guide to Textile Testing by K. Amutha Pdf

A Practical Guide to Textile Testing is about the physical and chemical test procedures used in testing textiles at different stages namely, fibre, yarn, fabric and garment. It serves as a guide for young learners of textile discipline. In addition to the testing procedures, information related to textile testing is included for better understanding.

Forensic Examination of Fibres

Author : M. Grieve
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1099345145

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Forensic Examination of Fibres by M. Grieve Pdf

This book is the definitive text for forensic scientists, police and lawyers who may be involved with the use of textile fibres as evidence in criminal cases.

Scientific Protocols for Forensic Examination of Clothing

Author : Jane Moira Taupin,Chesterene Cwiklik
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2010-11-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781040082720

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Scientific Protocols for Forensic Examination of Clothing by Jane Moira Taupin,Chesterene Cwiklik Pdf

When a crime or other incident takes place, clothing items are often present or left behind, and can become directly involved in the case itself. Items of clothing are thus one of the most common types of exhibit examined in court. They can provide valuable information in cases of violent crimes, such as homicide or rape, as well as in burglary, ro

Colour Design

Author : J Best
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857095534

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Colour Design by J Best Pdf

Given its importance in analysing and influencing the world around us, an understanding of colour is a vital tool in any design process. Colour design provides a comprehensive review of the issues surrounding the use of colour, from the fundamental principles of what colour is to its important applications across a vast range of industries. Part one covers the main principles and theories of colour, focusing on the human visual system and the psychology of colour perception. Part two goes on to review colour measurement and description, including consideration of international standards, approval methods for textiles and lithographic printing, and colour communication issues. Forecasting colour trends and methods for design enhancement are then discussed in part three along with the history of colour theory, dyes and pigments, and an overview of dye and print techniques. Finally, part four considers the use of colour across a range of specific applications, from fashion, art and interiors, to food and website design. With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, Colour design is an invaluable reference tool for all those researching or working with colour and design in any capacity. Provides a comprehensive review of the issues surrounding the use of colour in textiles Discusses the application of colour across a vast range of industries Chapters cover the theories, measurement and description of colour, forecasting colour trends and methods for design enhancement

Textbook of Forensic Science

Author : Pankaj Shrivastava,Jose Antonio Lorente,Ankit Srivastava,Ashish Badiye,Neeti Kapoor
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 839 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789819913770

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Textbook of Forensic Science by Pankaj Shrivastava,Jose Antonio Lorente,Ankit Srivastava,Ashish Badiye,Neeti Kapoor Pdf

This textbook provides essential and fundamental information to modern forensics investigations. It discusses criminalistics and crime scene aspects, including investigation, management, collecting and packaging various types of physical evidence, forwarding, and chain of custody. It presents fundamental principles, ethics, challenges and criticism of forensic sciences and reviews the crime typologies, the correlates of crime, criminology, penology, and victimology. It provides a viewpoint on legal aspects, including types of evidence, the procedure in the court and scrutiny of the evidence and experts. The book summarizes forensic serological evidences such as blood, semen, saliva, milk-tears, sweat, vaginal fluids, urine, and sweat. It also provides an overview of forensic examination of different types of evidence and also includes comprehensive detailing of forensic ballistics including firearm classification, bullet comparison and matching. Further, it explores the examinations of drugs, chemicals, explosives, and petroleum products. It focuses on the various aspects of forensic toxicology, including the study of various poisons/toxins, associated signs and symptoms, a fatal dose /fatal period of poisons. The book also emphasizes digital and cyber forensics, including classification, data recovery tools, encryption and decryption methods, image, and video forensics. It is a useful resource for graduate and post-graduate students in the field of Forensic Science.