Nanotechnology In Textiles

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Nanotechnology in Textiles

Author : Rajesh Mishra,Jiri Militky
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081026274

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Nanotechnology in Textiles by Rajesh Mishra,Jiri Militky Pdf

Nanotechnology in Textiles: Theory and Application explains how conventional methods for treating fabrics for specific functions can by improved upon with the use of nanotechnology. Overviews of relevant, fundamental nanophysics and nanochemistry theory are provided, along with explanations of their application in textile finishing, providing a crucial resource for readers exploring this expanding frontier in textiles. The book draws on research from around the globe to address the latest nanotechnological developments that are all examined with references to industrial applications. Provides a complete, theoretical overview of nanotechnology and nanofibers for those with materials science or engineering backgrounds Covers a broad range of topics, including aerogels, polymer nanocomposites, nanohazards, and electrospinning Looks ahead to emerging applications of nanotechnology in textiles to point the way for further research and innovation

Nanotechnology in Textiles

Author : Mangala Joshi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000091090

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Nanotechnology in Textiles by Mangala Joshi Pdf

In recent times, polymer nanocomposites have attracted a great deal of scientific interest due to their unique advantages over conventional plastic materials, such as superior strength, modulus, thermal stability, thermal and electrical conductivity, and gas barrier. They are finding real and fast-growing applications in wide-ranging fields such as automotive, aerospace, electronics, packaging, and sports. This book focuses on the development of polymer nanocomposites as an advanced material for textile applications, such as fibers, coatings, and nanofibers. It compiles and details cutting-edge research in the science and nanotechnology of textiles with special reference to polymer nanocomposites in the form of invited chapters from scientists and subject experts from various institutes from all over the world. They include authors who are actively involved in the research and development of polymer nanocomposites with a wide range of functions—including antimicrobial, flame-retardant, gas barrier, shape memory, sensor, and energy-scavenging—as well as medical applications, such as tissue engineering and wound dressings, to create a new range of smart and intelligent textiles. Edited by Mangala Joshi, a prominent nanotechnology researcher at the premier Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India, this book will appeal to anyone involved in nanotechnology, nanocomposites, advanced materials, polymers, fibers and textiles, and technical textiles.

Nanofibers and Nanotechnology in Textiles

Author : P. Brown,K Stevens
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845693732

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Nanofibers and Nanotechnology in Textiles by P. Brown,K Stevens Pdf

Nanotechnology is revolutionising the world of materials. This important book reviews its impact in developing a new generation of textile fibers with enhanced functionality and a wide range of applications. The first part of the book reviews nanofiber production, discussing how different fiber types can be produced using electrospinning techniques. Part two analyses the production and properties of carbon nanotubes and polymer nanocomposites and their applications in such areas as aerospace engineering. The third part of the book considers ways of using nanotechnology to improve polymer properties such as thermal stability and dyeability. The final part of the book reviews the use of nanotechnology to modify textile surfaces, including the use of coatings and films, in order to improve hydrophobic, filtration and other properties. Nanofibers and nanotechnology in textiles is a valuable reference in assessing and using a new generation of textile fibers in applications as diverse as tissue and aerospace engineering. Nanotechnology is revolutionising the world of materials Learn about a new generation of textile fibers that have a wide range of applications Examines how to improve polymer properties

Nanotechnology in Smart Textiles

Author : Dharani Sabba
Publisher : Arcler Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1773615491

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Nanotechnology in Smart Textiles by Dharani Sabba Pdf

Nanotechnology in Smart Textiles considers various aspects of nanotechnology including an extensive overview of nanotechnology and related issues. It includes a historical review of the development of electronic textiles, smart textiles and nano-technology, wearable e-textile technologies: a review on sensors, actuators and control elements, textile-based flexible coils for wireless inductive power transmission. Provides the reader with insights into the development of its history, so as to understand the new textile sensors for in situ structural health monitoring of textile reinforced thermoplastic composites based on the conductive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) polymer complex and recent advances in soft e-textiles.

Nanomaterials in the Wet Processing of Textiles

Author : Shahid Ul-Islam,B. S. Butola
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119459910

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Nanomaterials in the Wet Processing of Textiles by Shahid Ul-Islam,B. S. Butola Pdf

Nanotechnology has attracted attention of textile and polymer scientists and has been playing extraordinary role over the past few decades in the functional finishing of different textile materials. Nanoparticles due to their diverse functions have not only imparted flame retardant, UV-blocking, water repellent, self-cleaning, and antimicrobial properties to the textiles, but also have greater affinity for fabrics leading to an increase in durability of the functions. This book emphasizes recent approaches and strategies that are currently at operation to functionalize both natural and synthetic textile materials using diverse nanoparticles and their composites with polymers. The book concludes by paying attention towards removal of toxic chemicals using state-of-the-art nano-adsorbents. Main Topics 1. Textile dyeing using metallic nanoparticles 2. Metal oxide nanoparticles for multifunctional finishing 3. New approaches to produce UV protective textiles 4. Polymeric nanocomposites for antimicrobial finishing 5. Self-cleaning of textiles using advanced nanoparticles 6. Silver nanoparticles in dyeing and finishing applications 7. Zinc Oxide – prospects in textile industry 8. Titanium dioxide: Next generation photo-catalysts 9. Textile effluent using chitosan nanocomposites 10. Recent advances in remediation of textile effluents using nano-catalysts

Metrology and Standardization for Nanotechnology

Author : Elisabeth Mansfield,Debra L. Kaiser,Daisuke Fujita,Marcel Van de Voorde
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527800056

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Metrology and Standardization for Nanotechnology by Elisabeth Mansfield,Debra L. Kaiser,Daisuke Fujita,Marcel Van de Voorde Pdf

For the promotion of global trading and the reduction of potential risks, the role of international standardization of nanotechnologies has become more and more important. This book gives an overview of the current status of nanotechnology including the importance of metrology and characterization at the nanoscale, international standardization of nanotechnology, and industrial innovation of nano-enabled products. First the field of nanometrology, nanomaterial standardization and nanomaterial innovation is introduced. Second, major concepts in analytical measurements are given in order to provide a basis for the reliable and reproducible characterization of nanomaterials. The role of standards organizations are presented and finally, an overview of risk management and the commercial impact of metrology and standardization for industrial innovations.

Smart Textiles

Author : Nazire Deniz Yilmaz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119460220

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Smart Textiles by Nazire Deniz Yilmaz Pdf

Smart Textiles: Wearable Nanotechnology provides a comprehensive presentation of recent advancements in the area of smart nanotextiles giving specific importance to materials and production processes. Different materials, production routes, performance characteristics, application areas and functionalization mechanisms are covered. The book provides a guideline to students, researchers, academicians and technologists who seek novel solutions in the related area by including groundbreaking advancements in different aspects of the diverse smart nanotextiles fields. This ground-breaking book is expected to spark an inspiration to allow future progress in smart nanotextiles research. The diversity of the topics, as well as the expert subject-matter contributors from all over the world representing various disciplines, ensure comprehensiveness and a broad understanding of smart nanotextiles.

Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles

Author : Andrea Ehrmann,Tuan Anh Nguyen,Phuong Nguyen Tri
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128209417

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Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles by Andrea Ehrmann,Tuan Anh Nguyen,Phuong Nguyen Tri Pdf

Nanotechnology has been incorporated into a wide range of garments to improve the durability of clothing / apparel and create new properties for a special end-used application. It also incorporates wearable electronics into clothing to make it smarter. Smart nano-textiles refers to the uses and integration of smart nanocoatings, nanosensors and nanodevices in multifunctional textiles, since they are both low cost and have low power consumption. Various organic and inorganic nanomaterials can be used in garments to improve their properties and create new properties such as anti-bacterial, superhydrophobic, auto-cleaning, self-cleaning, stain repellent, wrinkle-free, static eliminating, fire resistant and electrically conductive properties. This book focuses on the fundamental concepts and approaches for the preparation of smart nanotextiles, their properties, and their applications in multifarious industries, including smart garments, biomedicine, construction/building materials, energy conversion/storage, automotive/aerospace industries and agriculture. Shows how nanotechnology is being used to be able to enhance textiles with smart properties, including anti-bacterial, superhydrophobic and auto-cleaning Explores which nanomaterial types are most compatible with particular textile classes Assesses the major challenges of integrating nanosensors and nanodevices into textiles

Nanofinishing of Textile Materials

Author : Majid Montazer,Tina Harifi
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081012505

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Nanofinishing of Textile Materials by Majid Montazer,Tina Harifi Pdf

Nanofinishing of Textile Materials provides thorough coverage of existing, current and future developments in the field. Sections cover a wide range of nanofinishing mechanisms for improving the fundamental properties of textiles, such as bleaching, scouring, softening and surface activation. Other sections discuss high-performance properties and conventional attributes, such as waterproofing, fire-retardancy and novel applications, including conductivity and magnetism. With two highly regarded and experienced authors bringing together the latest information on nanofinishing technology, this book is essential reading for scientific researchers, engineers and R&D professionals working on the development of finishes for improving the properties of textiles. Explains nanofinishing mechanisms and processes with a view to their use in developing high-performance apparel and technical textiles Focuses on how nanofinishing can be used to confer important characteristics, such as self-cleaning, hydrophobic, hydrophilic, magnetic and conductive attributes Explores novel techniques and methods for readers who require cutting-edge knowledge of developments in nanofinishing

Fundamentals of Nano-Textile Science

Author : Prashansa Sharma,Devsuni Singh,Vivek Dave
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000565331

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Fundamentals of Nano-Textile Science by Prashansa Sharma,Devsuni Singh,Vivek Dave Pdf

Fundamentals of Nano-Textile Science provides a detailed overview of advanced nano-textiles methods, techniques, and treatments along with explanations of a wide range of applications. This book places emphasis on nanotechnology-based textile enhancements that provide high durability, better affinity, and more functionality in textile material and that overcomes the limitation of conventional processes in the textile industry. The first section of the book deals with the production method of nano-textile fibers. It elaborates how nano-techniques are used for producing textile fiber and discusses various pretreatment processes of textile materials using such methods as nano-scouring, nanobiophotoscouring, nano-bleaching, nano-softening, and nano-surface activation. The second section discusses the wide range of nanofinishing applications to make textile materials antimicrobial, flame retardant, UV-protected, etc. It also discusses different techniques and treatments applied on the surface of the finished product using plasma technology or layer-by-layer deposition techniques. This section also covers nano-based textile applications such as for sports clothing, military textiles, high-performance clothing, or smart wearable high-tech nano-textiles. In the last section, the book concludes with an overview of nanotechnological advancements being used for the management of textile effluents and for removing dyes from wastewater in textile processing, focusing on the health and safety perspective of nano-textiles. The book is written by highly experienced authors in this area and provides an immensely valuable resource for scientific researchers, academics, professionals, engineers, technologists and innovators working on designing and manufacturing textile materials. The volume will be an important resource for those who are looking for innovative production technologies or the latest nanotechnology developments in the design and manufacturing of nano-textile materials. Key features: Provides a detailed theoretical overview of nano-textiles along with novel advanced techniques, methods, treatments for enhanced properties and applications of textiles. Covers relevant techniques applied on the surface of the finished textile product using plasma technology or layer-by-layer deposition techniques Introduces various nanofinishes and applications including for sports clothing, military textiles, high performance clothing or smart wearable high-tech textiles Describes wearable smart nano-textile parameters, types of materials used, applications, and future innovations for prevention of hazards and pandemic diseases Explores innovative methods and treatments for management or removal of textile waste

Nanotechnology and the Environment

Author : Kathleen Sellers,Christopher Mackay,Lynn L. Bergeson,Stephen R. Clough,Marilyn Hoyt,Julie Chen,Kim Henry,Jane Hamblen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2008-07-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203881071

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Nanotechnology and the Environment by Kathleen Sellers,Christopher Mackay,Lynn L. Bergeson,Stephen R. Clough,Marilyn Hoyt,Julie Chen,Kim Henry,Jane Hamblen Pdf

Nanomaterials' unique properties offer revolutionary means to optimize a variety of products, including electronics, textiles, paintings and coatings, pharmaceuticals, and personal care products. However, these same properties mean that nanoscale materials can behave differently in the human body and the environment than conventional materials.

Development of Nanotechnology in Textiles

Author : A. K. Haghi
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Nanofibers
ISBN : 1620810301

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Development of Nanotechnology in Textiles by A. K. Haghi Pdf

The subject of nanotechnology in textiles is as vast as the universe so to restrict its description to a few words is merely impossible. Nanotechnology is, broadly speaking, the science of manipulating and rearranging individual atoms and molecules to create useful materials. "Nano" textiles are those designed and engineered on the nanoscale to create specific functions. These nano functions are very diverse and range from UV protection and antibacterial functions to moisture management. This book summarises the recent development of nanotechnology in textile areas.

Holographic Sensors

Author : Ali Kemal Yetisen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319135847

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Holographic Sensors by Ali Kemal Yetisen Pdf

This thesis presents a theoretical and experimental approach for the rapid fabrication, optimization and testing of holographic sensors for the quantification of pH, organic solvents, metal cations, and glucose in solutions. Developing non-invasive and reusable diagnostics sensors that can be easily manufactured will support the monitoring of high-risk individuals in any clinical or point-of-care setting. Sensor fabrication approaches outlined include silver-halide chemistry, laser ablation and photopolymerization. The sensors employ off-axis Bragg diffraction gratings of ordered silver nanoparticles and localized refractive index changes in poly (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and polyacrylamide films. The sensors exhibited reversible Bragg peak shifts, and diffracted the spectrum of narrow-band light over the wavelength range λpeak ≈ 495-1100 nm. Clinical trials of glucose sensors in the urine samples of diabetic patients demonstrated that they offer superior performance compared to commercial high-throughput urinalysis devices. Lastly, a generic smartphone application to quantify colorimetric tests was developed and tested for both Android and iOS operating systems. The sensing platform and smartphone application may have implications for the development of low-cost, reusable and equipment-free point-of-care diagnostic devices.

Advances in Functional Finishing of Textiles

Author : Mohammad Shahid,Ravindra Adivarekar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811536694

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Advances in Functional Finishing of Textiles by Mohammad Shahid,Ravindra Adivarekar Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of the field of functional finishing of textiles, describing the state-of-the-art research and well-established techniques applied in the textile industry, and covering all areas of textile dyeing and finishing. It is intended for academic researchers and professionals in related scientific and engineering fields, including textile engineering, chemistry, nanotechnology, material science, biotechnology and environmental science. The book also provides reference material for stakeholders looking for innovative technologies and insights into the environmental and sustainability issues in the development of functional textiles and related products.

Green Nanomaterials

Author : Shakeel Ahmed,Wazed Ali
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811535604

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Green Nanomaterials by Shakeel Ahmed,Wazed Ali Pdf

This book comprises a collection of chapters on advances in green nanomaterials. The book looks at ways to establish long‐term safe and sustainable forms of nanotechnology through implementation of nanoparticle biosynthesis with minimum impact on the ecosystem. The book looks at synthesis, processing, and applications of metal and metal oxide nanomaterials and also at bio-nanomaterials. The contents of this book will prove useful for researchers and professionals working in the field of nanomaterials and green technology.