Formal Peace And Informal War

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Formal Peace and Informal War

Zoë Marriage
Formal Peace and Informal War Book PDF

Author : Zoë Marriage
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136176722

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Formal Peace and Informal War by Zoë Marriage Pdf

Northern interventions into African countries at war are dominated by security concerns, bolstered by claims of shared returns and reinforcing processes of development and security. As global security and human security became prominent in development policy, Congo was wracked by violent rule, pillage, internal fighting, and invasion. In 2002, the Global and All-Inclusive Peace was promoted by northern donors, placing a formal peace on the mass of informalised wars. Formal Peace and Informal War: Security and Development in Congo examines how the security interests of the Congolese population have interacted with those of northern donors. It explores Congo’s contemporary wars and the peace agreed on in 2002 from a security perspective and challenges the asserted commonality of the liberal interventions made by northern donors. It finds that the peace framed the multiple conflicts in Congo as a civil war and engineered a power-sharing agreement between elite belligerents. The book argues that the population were politically and economically excluded from the peace and have been subjected to control and containment when their security rests with power and freedom.

Formal Peace and Informal War

Zoë Marriage
Formal Peace and Informal War Book PDF

Author : Zoë Marriage
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136176739

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Formal Peace and Informal War by Zoë Marriage Pdf

Northern interventions into African countries at war are dominated by security concerns, bolstered by claims of shared returns and reinforcing processes of development and security. As global security and human security became prominent in development policy, Congo was wracked by violent rule, pillage, internal fighting, and invasion. In 2002, the Global and All-Inclusive Peace was promoted by northern donors, placing a formal peace on the mass of informalised wars. Formal Peace and Informal War: Security and Development in Congo examines how the security interests of the Congolese population have interacted with those of northern donors. It explores Congo’s contemporary wars and the peace agreed on in 2002 from a security perspective and challenges the asserted commonality of the liberal interventions made by northern donors. It finds that the peace framed the multiple conflicts in Congo as a civil war and engineered a power-sharing agreement between elite belligerents. The book argues that the population were politically and economically excluded from the peace and have been subjected to control and containment when their security rests with power and freedom.

African Conflicts and Informal Power

Mats Utas
African Conflicts and Informal Power Book PDF

Author : Mats Utas
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781848138841

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African Conflicts and Informal Power by Mats Utas Pdf

In the aftermath of an armed conflict in Africa, the international community both produces and demands from local partners a variety of blueprints for reconstructing state and society. The aim is to re-formalize the state after what is viewed as a period of fragmentation. In reality, African economies and polities are very much informal in character, with informal actors, including so-called Big Men, often using their positions in the formal structure as a means to reach their own goals. Through a variety of in-depth case studies, including the DRC, Sierra Leone and Liberia, this comprehensive volume shows how important informal political and economic networks are in many of the continent's conflict areas. Moreover, it demonstrates that without a proper understanding of the impact of these networks, attempts to formalize African states, particularly those emerging from wars, will be in vain.

The East Asian Peace

M. Weissmann
The East Asian Peace Book PDF

Author : M. Weissmann
Publisher : Springer
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137264732

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The East Asian Peace by M. Weissmann Pdf

Using a case study based approach, Weissmann analyses the post-Cold War East Asian security setting to demonstrate why there is a paradoxical inter-state peace. He points out processes that have been important for the creation of a continuing relative peace in East Asia, as well as conflict prevention and peacebuilding mechanisms.

The State of Peacebuilding in Africa

Terence McNamee,Monde Muyangwa
The State of Peacebuilding in Africa Book PDF

Author : Terence McNamee,Monde Muyangwa
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030466367

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The State of Peacebuilding in Africa by Terence McNamee,Monde Muyangwa Pdf

This open access book on the state of peacebuilding in Africa brings together the work of distinguished scholars, practitioners, and decision makers to reflect on key experiences and lessons learned in peacebuilding in Africa over the past half century. The core themes addressed by the contributors include conflict prevention, mediation, and management; post-conflict reconstruction, justice and Disarmament Demobilization and Reintegration; the role of women, religion, humanitarianism, grassroots organizations, and early warning systems; and the impact of global, regional, and continental bodies. The book's thematic chapters are complemented by six country/region case studies: The Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Sudan/South Sudan, Mozambique and the Sahel/Mali. Each chapter concludes with a set of key lessons learned that could be used to inform the building of a more sustainable peace in Africa. The State of Peacebuilding in Africa was born out of the activities of the Southern Voices Network for Peacebuilding (SVNP), a Carnegie-funded, continent-wide network of African organizations that works with the Wilson Center to bring African knowledge and perspectives to U.S., African, and international policy on peacebuilding in Africa. The research for this book was made possible by a grant from Carnegie Corporation of New York.

Women & Peacebuilding in Africa

Liv Tønnessen
Women Peacebuilding in Africa Book PDF

Author : Liv Tønnessen
Publisher : James Currey
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1847012817

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Women & Peacebuilding in Africa by Liv Tønnessen Pdf

A key book for conflict and peace studies, reveals the gendered nature of peacebuilding, its consequences, and the importance of women playing a part in peace processes in Africa.

When There Was No Aid

Sarah G. Phillips
When There Was No Aid Book PDF

Author : Sarah G. Phillips
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781501747168

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When There Was No Aid by Sarah G. Phillips Pdf

For all of the doubts raised about the effectiveness of international aid in advancing peace and development, there are few examples of developing countries that are even relatively untouched by it. Sarah G. Phillips's When There Was No Aid offers us one such example. Using evidence from Somaliland's experience of peace-building, When There Was No Aid challenges two of the most engrained presumptions about violence and poverty in the global South. First, that intervention by actors in the global North is self-evidently useful in ending them, and second that the quality of a country's governance institutions (whether formal or informal) necessarily determines the level of peace and civil order that the country experiences. Phillips explores how popular discourses about war, peace, and international intervention structure the conditions of possibility to such a degree that even the inability of institutions to provide reliable security can stabilize a prolonged period of peace. She argues that Somaliland's post-conflict peace is grounded less in the constraining power of its institutions than in a powerful discourse about the country's structural, temporal, and physical proximity to war. Through its sensitivity to the ease with which peace gives way to war, Phillips argues, this discourse has indirectly harnessed an apparent propensity to war as a source of order.

Sexual Violence Crimes and Gendered Power Relations

Bilge Sahin
Sexual Violence Crimes and Gendered Power Relations Book PDF

Author : Bilge Sahin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000214451

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Sexual Violence Crimes and Gendered Power Relations by Bilge Sahin Pdf

This book provides a robust gendered analysis and establishes a feminist approach to international actors’ responses to sexual violence crimes in conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the impact of these global political practices on local gendered power relations. Sexual violence crimes in eastern DRC have received significant global attention and triggered calls by the international community to end this violence. This book critically assesses international assistance to the Congolese legal system to challenge sexual violence crimes, to determine to what extent it engages with the continuum of gendered violence from peacetime to conflict. It also examines whether international assistance has produced any transformations in gendered power relations in eastern DRC. The author investigates how challenging sexual violence crimes in conflict necessitates broader female empowerment and engagement with gendered power relations. This book will be of interest to scholars and postgraduate students in gender studies, development studies and international relations. It will also provide significant guidance for professionals working for development agencies and international NGOs focusing on eastern DRC.

International Conflict Resolution After the Cold War

National Research Council,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on International Conflict Resolution
International Conflict Resolution After the Cold War Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on International Conflict Resolution
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2000-11-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780309171731

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International Conflict Resolution After the Cold War by National Research Council,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on International Conflict Resolution Pdf

The end of the Cold War has changed the shape of organized violence in the world and the ways in which governments and others try to set its limits. Even the concept of international conflict is broadening to include ethnic conflicts and other kinds of violence within national borders that may affect international peace and security. What is not yet clear is whether or how these changes alter the way actors on the world scene should deal with conflict: Do the old methods still work? Are there new tools that could work better? How do old and new methods relate to each other? International Conflict Resolution After the Cold War critically examines evidence on the effectiveness of a dozen approaches to managing or resolving conflict in the world to develop insights for conflict resolution practitioners. It considers recent applications of familiar conflict management strategies, such as the use of threats of force, economic sanctions, and negotiation. It presents the first systematic assessments of the usefulness of some less familiar approaches to conflict resolution, including truth commissions, "engineered" electoral systems, autonomy arrangements, and regional organizations. It also opens up analysis of emerging issues, such as the dilemmas facing humanitarian organizations in complex emergencies. This book offers numerous practical insights and raises key questions for research on conflict resolution in a transforming world system.

Confronting Land and Property Problems for Peace

Shinichi Takeuchi
Confronting Land and Property Problems for Peace Book PDF

Author : Shinichi Takeuchi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135007348

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Confronting Land and Property Problems for Peace by Shinichi Takeuchi Pdf

This collection clarifies the background of land and property problems in conflict-affected settings, and explores appropriate policy measures for peace-building. While land and property problems exist in any society, they can be particularly exacerbated in conflict-affected settings – characterized by unstable security, weak governance, loss of proper documentation as well as the return of refugees and Internally Displaced Persons. Unless these problems are properly addressed, they can destabilize fragile political order and hinder economic recovery. Although tackling land and property problems is an important challenge for peace-building, it has been relatively neglected in recent debates about liberal peace-building as a result of the strong focus on state-level institution building, such as security sector reforms and transitional justice. Using rich original data from eight conflict-affected countries, this book examines the topic from the viewpoint of State-society relationship. In contrast to previous literature, this volume analyses land and property problems in conflict-afflicted areas from a long-term perspective of state-building and economic development, rather than concentrating only on the immediate aftermath of the conflict. The long-term perspective enables not only an understanding of the root causes of the property problems in conflict-affected countries, but also elaboration of effective policy measures for peace. Contributors are area specialists and the eight case study countries have been carefully selected for comparative study. The collection applies a common framework to a diverse group of countries – South Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Cambodia, Timor-Leste, Colombia, and Bosnia-Herzegovina.

Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa

Tobias Hagmann,Professor Filip Reyntjens
Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa Book PDF

Author : Tobias Hagmann,Professor Filip Reyntjens
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783606306

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Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa by Tobias Hagmann,Professor Filip Reyntjens Pdf

In 2013 almost half of Africa's top aid recipients were ruled by authoritarian regimes. While the West may claim to promote democracy and human rights, in practice major bilateral and international donors, such as USAID, DFID, the World Bank and the European Commission, have seen their aid policies become ever more entangled with the survival of their authoritarian protégés. Local citizens thus find themselves at the receiving end of a compromise between aid agencies and government elites, in which development policies are shaped in the interests of maintaining the status quo. Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa sheds light on the political intricacies and moral dilemmas raised by the relationship between foreign aid and autocratic rule in Africa. Through contributions by leading experts exploring the revival of authoritarian development politics in Ethiopia, Uganda, Rwanda, Cameroon, Mozambique and Angola, the book exposes shifting donor interests and rhetoric as well as the impact of foreign aid on military assistance, rural development, electoral processes and domestic politics. In the process, it raises an urgent and too often neglected question: to what extent are foreign aid programmes actually perpetuating authoritarian rule?

The Sociology of Development Handbook

Gregory Hooks
The Sociology of Development Handbook Book PDF

Author : Gregory Hooks
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520277786

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The Sociology of Development Handbook by Gregory Hooks Pdf

"This handbook brings together essays by leading contributors to development sociology by addressing intellectual challenges: internal and international migration, transformation of political regimes, globalization, changes in household and family formations, gender dynamics, technological change, population and economic growth, environmental sustainability, peace and war, and the production and reproduction of social and economic inequality. The Sociology of Development Handbook includes essays that reflect the range of debates in development sociology and in the interdisciplinary study and practice of development"--Provided by publisher.

Shadows of War

Carolyn Nordstrom
Shadows of War Book PDF

Author : Carolyn Nordstrom
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0520239776

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Shadows of War by Carolyn Nordstrom Pdf

Annotation This book captures the human face of the frontlines, revealing both the visible and the hidden realities of contemporary war, power, and international profiteering in the 21st century.

Women Building Peace

Sanam Naraghi Anderlini
Women Building Peace Book PDF

Author : Sanam Naraghi Anderlini
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105123338696

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Women Building Peace by Sanam Naraghi Anderlini Pdf

How and why do women's contributions matter in peace and security processes? Why should women's activities in this sphere be explored separately from peacebuilding efforts in general? Decisively answering these questions, Sanam Anderlini offers a comprehensive, cross-regional analysis of women's peacebuilding initiatives around the world. and highlights the endemic problems that stunt progress. Her astute analysis, based on extensive research and field experience, demonstrates how gender sensitivity in programming can be a catalytic component in the complex task of building sustainable peace and provides concrete examples of how to draw on women's untapped potential.

Recentering Africa in International Relations

Marta Iñiguez de Heredia,Zubairu Wai
Recentering Africa in International Relations Book PDF

Author : Marta Iñiguez de Heredia,Zubairu Wai
Publisher : Springer
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319675107

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Recentering Africa in International Relations by Marta Iñiguez de Heredia,Zubairu Wai Pdf

This innovative book responds to an existing demand for taking Africa out of a place of exception and marginality, and placing it at the center of international relations and world politics. Bringing together a number of scholars from various disciplinary backgrounds to stage a critical intervention into the problematic ways Africa is accounted for in the dominant discourses of international relations and global politics, it challenges the structural and epistemic biases of IR that render the contributions of the continent invisible, and situates the continent as a global region that exists beyond notions of lack, disorder, and failure. Through these interventions, the volume contributes to a rethinking of IR, and the conditions of possibility for imagining a world otherwise beyond frames that fetishize Africa paradoxically as transparent and invisible.