Foundation Of Exploration Geophysics

Author : J. C. d'. Arnaud Gerkens
Publisher : Elsevier Publishing Company
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Science
ISBN : MINN:31951D00165670E

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Foundation of Exploration Geophysics by J. C. d'. Arnaud Gerkens Pdf

Based on lectures given by the author at the State University of Utrecht to students of geophysics and geology, this book provides a comprehensive treatment of the geophysical methods in common use; seismic, gravity, magnetic, electrical and radioactive methods. Emphasis is placed on the physical aspects necessary to judge the possibilities and limitations of a method in a specific case. The more comprehensive treatment of applied mathematical techniques makes the text easier to follow for those readers with a different mathematical training. Discussions include the reduction of field data, their qualitative and quantitative interpretation and, briefly, field techniques and the principles of recording instruments. Some exploration methods, such as the telluric and magnetotelluric methods, are also detailed. In the chapter on data processing Fourier transforms, convolution, correlation, the effects of digitalization and Z-transforms as the counterpart of Laplace transforms, are explained and examples given of their application on seismic signals. This book should be in every geophysics library where it would serve advanced geophysics students as a reference work.

Author : Adrian E. Scheidegger
Publisher : Elsevier Science & Technology
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822012260501

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Foundations of Geophysics by Adrian E. Scheidegger Pdf

Author : Enders A. Robinson,Dean Clark
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1560803460

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Basic Geophysics by Enders A. Robinson,Dean Clark Pdf

For a thorough comprehension of the field of geophysics, we need to understand its origins. Basic Geophysics by Enders Robinson and Dean Clark takes us on a journey that demonstrates how the achievements of our predecessors have paved the way for our modern science. From the ancient Greeks through the Enlightenment to the greats of the contemporary age, the reasoning behind basic principles is explored and clarified. With that foundation, several advanced topics are examined, including: the 3D wave equation; ray tracing and seismic modeling; reflection, refraction, and diffraction; and WKBJ migration. The successful integration of the historical narrative alongside practical analysis of relevant principles makes this book an excellent resource for both novices and professionals, and all readers will gain insight and appreciation for the seismic theory that underlies modern exploration seismology.

Author : Michael S. Zhdanov
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 804 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444638915

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Foundations of Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods by Michael S. Zhdanov Pdf

Foundations of Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods, Second Edition, builds on the strength of the first edition to offer a systematic exposition of geophysical electromagnetic theory and methods. This new edition highlights progress made over the last decade, with a special focus on recent advances in marine and airborne electromagnetic methods. Also included are recent case histories on practical applications in tectonic studies, mineral exploration, environmental studies and off-shore hydrocarbon exploration. The book is ideal for geoscientists working in all areas of geophysics, including exploration geophysics and applied physics, as well as graduate students and researchers working in the field of electromagnetic theory and methods. Presents theoretical and methodological foundations of geophysical field theory Synthesizes fundamental theory and the most recent achievements of electromagnetic (EM) geophysical methods in the framework of a unified systematic exposition Offers a unique breadth and completeness in providing a general picture of the current state-of-the-art in EM geophysical technology Discusses practical aspects of EM exploration for mineral and energy resources

Author : Mamdouh R. Gadallah,Ray Fisher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540851608

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Exploration Geophysics by Mamdouh R. Gadallah,Ray Fisher Pdf

Many text books have been written on the subject "Exploration Geophysics". The majority of these texts focus on the theory and the mathematical treatment of the subject matter but lack treatment of practical aspects of geophysical exploration. This text is written in simple English to explain the physical meaning of jargon, or terms used in the industry. It describes how seismic data is acquired in 2-D and 3-D, how they are processed to convert the raw data to seismic vertical and horizontal cross sections, that are geologically meaningful, and how these and other data are interpreted to delineate a prospect. Workshops are included after each chapter and are designed to reinforce learning of the concepts presented. Key Features: Written in simple easy to understand language Heavily illustrated to aid in understanding the text End of chapter "Key words and workshop" The text includes several appendices and answers for the selected workshop problems

Author : Lee C. Lawyer,Charles Carpenter Bates,Robert B. Rice
Publisher : SEG Books
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781560800873

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Geophysics in the Affairs of Mankind by Lee C. Lawyer,Charles Carpenter Bates,Robert B. Rice Pdf

This personalized narrative is both a technical and economic history showing how exploration geophysics evolved from simple scientific beginnings into a sophisticated science impacting civilization in diverse ways. It presents geophysics as an intriguing scientific and technical field full of sharp contrasts, revealing it as an unusual blend of the theoretical and the practical, the laboratory and the field, the nonprofit effort and the profit-making venture, a cornerstone of peace and an implement of war. Written by members of the profession well acquainted with many of the key actions and players, this book describes intriguing developments and applications that took place within three interrelated fields of earth physics-exploration geophysics, seismology, and oceanography-during the never-ending search for oil and natural gas. Stressing challenge and change, this chronicle is bracketed by two major flex points in Western civilization-the initial waging of deadly global war (1914-18) and the conclusion in the 1990s of the Cold War that threatened civilization with nuclear annihilation. It is a complex story of people and events that highlights the emergence of major industries on the international scene. The book is must reading for all practicing earth scientists and their families, investors in the industry, and people interested in economic geology, public and world affairs, military warfare, the history of science and technology, environmental sciences, and even outdoor adventure.

Author : Enders A. Robinson,Dean Clark
Publisher : SEG Books
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781560803454

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Basic Geophysics by Enders A. Robinson,Dean Clark Pdf

For a thorough comprehension of the field of geophysics, we need to understand its origins. Basic Geophysics by Enders Robinson and Dean Clark takes us on a journey that demonstrates how the achievements of our predecessors have paved the way for our modern science. From the ancient Greeks through the Enlightenment to the greats of the contemporary age, the reasoning behind basic principles is explored and clarified. With that foundation, several advanced topics are examined, including: the 3D wave equation; ray tracing and seismic modeling; reflection, refraction, and diffraction; and WKBJ migration. The successful integration of the historical narrative alongside practical analysis of relevant principles makes this book an excellent resource for both novices and professionals, and all readers will gain insight and appreciation for the seismic theory that underlies modern exploration seismology.

Author : Edwin S. Robinson,Cahit Coruh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1988-07-28
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822002408995

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Basic Exploration Geophysics by Edwin S. Robinson,Cahit Coruh Pdf

Introduces geophysical methods used to explore for natural resources and to survey earth structure for purposes of geological and engineering knowledge. These methods include seismic refraction and reflection surveying, gravity and magnetic field surveying, electrical resistivity and electromagnetic field surveying, and geophysical well logging. Covers modern field procedures and instruments, as well as data processing and interpretation techniques, including graphical methods. All basic surveying methods are described step-by-step, and illustrated by practical examples. Well illustrated.

Author : Paul A. Chapel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1992-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9054102063

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Handbook of Exploration Geophysics by Paul A. Chapel Pdf

Geophysics, the excellent exploration tool which traditionally uses the latest techniques has been in great demand, and has assisted by remarkable development of the methods which consist of gravimetry, electromagnetics and, the most important, seismic reflection. The book is presented like an encyclopedia. One may find an exact definition, illustrated with simple sketches, precise formulae & orders of magnitude & data which have so often been missing.

Author : Philip Kearey,Michael Brooks,Ian Hill
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118698938

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An Introduction to Geophysical Exploration by Philip Kearey,Michael Brooks,Ian Hill Pdf

This new edition of the well-established Kearey and Brooks text is fully updated to reflect the important developments in geophysical methods since the production of the previous edition. The broad scope of previous editions is maintained, with even greater clarity of explanations from the revised text and extensively revised figures. Each of the major geophysical methods is treated systematically developing the theory behind the method and detailing the instrumentation, field data acquisition techniques, data processing and interpretation methods. The practical application of each method to such diverse exploration applications as petroleum, groundwater, engineering, environmental and forensic is shown by case histories. The mathematics required in order to understand the text is purposely kept to a minimum, so the book is suitable for courses taken in geophysics by all undergraduate students. It will also be of use to postgraduate students who might wish to include geophysics in their studies and to all professional geologists who wish to discover the breadth of the subject in connection with their own work.

Author : Charles C. Bates,Thomas F. Gaskell,Robert B. Rice
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483278483

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Geophysics in the Affairs of Man by Charles C. Bates,Thomas F. Gaskell,Robert B. Rice Pdf

Geophysics in the Affairs of Man: A Personalized History of Exploration Geophysics and its Allied Sciences of Seismology and Oceanography describes many of the key and intriguing developments which took place within several major fields of geophysics. This book is composed of nine chapters that focus on the geophysical enterprise as an interplay of technical, social, and economic factors. After a brief overview of geophysics activity before the World War I, this book goes on the period of the so-called ""golden days"" of exploration geophysics. The succeeding chapter deals with the exploration geophysics during the global war, particularly the classical seismological activity during this time. These topics are followed by discussions of the geophysical activities from 1945 to 1960, as well as the introduction of oceanography field. Other chapters cover the interaction between geophysics and ecology, as well as OPEC during the period of 1970s and early 1980s. The final chapters consider the status and nature of geophysical exploration industry. This book will prove useful to geophysicists, historians, and researchers in the allied fields.

Author : James K. Hallenburg
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1997-12-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566702631

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Introduction to Geophysical Formation Evaluation by James K. Hallenburg Pdf

These three works cover the entire field of formation evaluation, from basic concepts and theories, through standard methods used by the petroleum industry, on to new and exciting applications in environmental science and engineering, hydrogeology, and other fields. Designed to be used individually or as a set, these volumes represent the first comprehensive assessment of all exploration methodologies. No other books offer the breadth of information and range of applications available in this set. The first volume, Introduction to Geophysical Formation Evaluation, is the perfect introductory reference for environmental professionals without previous training in the field. It explains the fundamentals of geophysical exploration and analysis, illuminates the underlying theories, and offers practical guidance on how to use the available methodologies. General information on material behavior, porosity, tortuosity, permeability, cores, resistivity, radioactivity, and more provides a solid foundation for more advanced studies. The second volume, Standard Methods of Geophysical Formation Evaluation builds on the basic precepts presented in the first work but can be used alone as a self-contained reference. It covers all the petroleum-oriented standard methods which, until recently, have comprised the majority of applications of geophysical formation evaluation. It also points out non-hydrocarbon uses of petroleum methods. This volume provides complete practical information and instructions on using the standard exploration and evaluation methods. It presents comprehensive, painstakingly detailed instructions for resistivity, radiation, and acoustic methods. The third volume, Non-Hydrocarbon Methods of Geophysical Formation Evaluation, discusses uses of formation evaluation in environmental science and engineering, hydrogeology, and other fields outside the petroleum industry, and demonstrates how the standard methods can be adapted to these non-hydrocarbon purposes. It presents step-by-step instructions for photon, magnetic, nuclear, and acoustic methods of exploration, and gives special attention to the analytical techniques used in non-hydrocarbon exploration. Individually, each book is a complete, stand-alone reference on an important area of this changing field. Together, the three volumes provide the most complete practical compendium available on all aspects of formation evaluation.

Author : Misac N. Nabighian
Publisher : SEG Books
Page : 989 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Electromagnetic fields
ISBN : 9781560800224

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Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics by Misac N. Nabighian Pdf

As a slag heap, the result of strip mining, creeps closer to his house in the Ohio hills, fifteen-year-old M. C. is torn between trying to get his family away and fighting for the home they love.

Author : William J. Hinze,Ralph R. B. von Frese,Afif H. Saad
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107328198

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Gravity and Magnetic Exploration by William J. Hinze,Ralph R. B. von Frese,Afif H. Saad Pdf

This combination of textbook and reference manual provides a comprehensive account of gravity and magnetic methods for exploring the subsurface using surface, marine, airborne and satellite measurements. It describes key current topics and techniques, physical properties of rocks and other earth materials, and digital data analysis methods used to process and interpret anomalies for subsurface information. Each chapter starts with an overview and concludes by listing key concepts to consolidate new learning. An accompanying website presents problem sets and interactive computer-based exercises, providing hands-on experience of processing, modeling and interpreting data. A comprehensive online suite of full-color case histories illustrates the practical utility of modern gravity and magnetic surveys. This is an ideal text for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses and reference text for research academics and professional geophysicists. It is a valuable resource for all those interested in petroleum, engineering, mineral, environmental, geological and archeological exploration of the lithosphere.

Author : Laurence R. Lines,Rachel Therese Newrick
Publisher : SEG Books
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781560801252

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Fundamentals of Geophysical Interpretation by Laurence R. Lines,Rachel Therese Newrick Pdf

Includes discussions of fundamental concepts, explained using heuristic descriptions of seismic modelling, deconvolution, depth migration, and tomography; processing and contouring pitfalls; and developments in time-lapse seismology, borehole geophysics, multicomponent seismology, and integrated reservoir characterization.