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Author : Giacomo Ascione,Yuliya Mishura,Enrica Pirozzi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-31
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783110780017
Author : Mark M. Meerschaert,Alla Sikorskii
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783110559149
Fractional calculus is a rapidly growing field of research, at the interface between probability, differential equations, and mathematical physics. It is used to model anomalous diffusion, in which a cloud of particles spreads in a different manner than traditional diffusion. This monograph develops the basic theory of fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion, from the point of view of probability. In this book, we will see how fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion can be understood at a deep and intuitive level, using ideas from probability. It covers basic limit theorems for random variables and random vectors with heavy tails. This includes regular variation, triangular arrays, infinitely divisible laws, random walks, and stochastic process convergence in the Skorokhod topology. The basic ideas of fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion are closely connected with heavy tail limit theorems. Heavy tails are applied in finance, insurance, physics, geophysics, cell biology, ecology, medicine, and computer engineering. The goal of this book is to prepare graduate students in probability for research in the area of fractional calculus, anomalous diffusion, and heavy tails. Many interesting problems in this area remain open. This book will guide the motivated reader to understand the essential background needed to read and unerstand current research papers, and to gain the insights and techniques needed to begin making their own contributions to this rapidly growing field.
Author : Francesca Biagini,Yaozhong Hu,Bernt Øksendal,Tusheng Zhang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2008-02-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781846287978
The purpose of this book is to present a comprehensive account of the different definitions of stochastic integration for fBm, and to give applications of the resulting theory. Particular emphasis is placed on studying the relations between the different approaches. Readers are assumed to be familiar with probability theory and stochastic analysis, although the mathematical techniques used in the book are thoroughly exposed and some of the necessary prerequisites, such as classical white noise theory and fractional calculus, are recalled in the appendices. This book will be a valuable reference for graduate students and researchers in mathematics, biology, meteorology, physics, engineering and finance.
Author : Yuliya Mishura
Publisher : Springer
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2008-04-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540758730
This volume examines the theory of fractional Brownian motion and other long-memory processes. Interesting topics for PhD students and specialists in probability theory, stochastic analysis and financial mathematics demonstrate the modern level of this field. It proves that the market with stock guided by the mixed model is arbitrage-free without any restriction on the dependence of the components and deduces different forms of the Black-Scholes equation for fractional market.
Author : A.M. Mathai,H.J. Haubold
Publisher : Springer
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319599939
This textbook presents a rigorous approach to multivariable calculus in the context of model building and optimization problems. This comprehensive overview is based on lectures given at five SERC Schools from 2008 to 2012 and covers a broad range of topics that will enable readers to understand and create deterministic and nondeterministic models. Researchers, advanced undergraduate, and graduate students in mathematics, statistics, physics, engineering, and biological sciences will find this book to be a valuable resource for finding appropriate models to describe real-life situations. The first chapter begins with an introduction to fractional calculus moving on to discuss fractional integrals, fractional derivatives, fractional differential equations and their solutions. Multivariable calculus is covered in the second chapter and introduces the fundamentals of multivariable calculus (multivariable functions, limits and continuity, differentiability, directional derivatives and expansions of multivariable functions). Illustrative examples, input-output process, optimal recovery of functions and approximations are given; each section lists an ample number of exercises to heighten understanding of the material. Chapter three discusses deterministic/mathematical and optimization models evolving from differential equations, difference equations, algebraic models, power function models, input-output models and pathway models. Fractional integral and derivative models are examined. Chapter four covers non-deterministic/stochastic models. The random walk model, branching process model, birth and death process model, time series models, and regression type models are examined. The fifth chapter covers optimal design. General linear models from a statistical point of view are introduced; the Gauss–Markov theorem, quadratic forms, and generalized inverses of matrices are covered. Pathway, symmetric, and asymmetric models are covered in chapter six, the concepts are illustrated with graphs.
Author : Ovidiu Calin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814678957
The goal of this book is to present Stochastic Calculus at an introductory level and not at its maximum mathematical detail. The author aims to capture as much as possible the spirit of elementary deterministic Calculus, at which students have been already exposed. This assumes a presentation that mimics similar properties of deterministic Calculus, which facilitates understanding of more complicated topics of Stochastic Calculus. Contents:A Few Introductory ProblemsBasic NotionsUseful Stochastic ProcessesProperties of Stochastic ProcessesStochastic IntegrationStochastic DifferentiationStochastic Integration TechniquesStochastic Differential EquationsApplications of Brownian MotionGirsanov's Theorem and Brownian MotionSome Applications of Stochastic CalculusHints and Solutions Readership: Undergraduate and graduate students interested in stochastic processes. Key Features:The book contains numerous problems with full solutions and plenty of worked out examples and figures, which facilitate material understandingThe material was tested on students at several universities around the world (Taiwan, Kuwait, USA); this led to a presentation form that balances both technicality and understandingThe presentation mimics as close as possible the same chapters as in deterministic calculus; former calculus students will find this chronology of ideas familiar to CalculusKeywords:Stochastic Processes;Probability Distribution;Brownian Motion;Filtering Theory;Martingale;Ito Calculus;Poisson Process;Bessel Process
Author : Jinqiao Duan,Shunlong Luo,Caishi Wang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814277266
1. Hyperbolic equations with random boundary conditions / Zdzisław Brzeźniak and Szymon Peszat -- 2. Decoherent information of quantum operations / Xuelian Cao, Nan Li and Shunlong Luo -- 3. Stabilization of evolution equations by noise / Tomás Caraballo and Peter E. Kloeden -- 4. Stochastic quantification of missing mechanisms in dynamical systems / Baohua Chen and Jinqiao Duan -- 5. Banach space-valued functionals of white noise / Yin Chen and Caishi Wang -- 6. Hurst index estimation for self-similar processes with long-memory / Alexandra Chronopoulou and Frederi G. Viens -- 7. Modeling colored noise by fractional Brownian motion / Jinqiao Duan, Chujin Li and Xiangjun Wang -- 8. A sufficient condition for non-explosion for a class of stochastic partial differential equations / Hongbo Fu, Daomin Cao and Jinqiao Duan -- 9. The influence of transaction costs on optimal control for an insurance company with a new value function / Lin He, Zongxia Liang and Fei Xing -- 10. Limit theorems for p-variations of solutions of SDEs driven by additive stable Lévy noise and model selection for paleo-climatic data / Claudia Hein, Peter Imkeller and Ilya Pavlyukevich -- 11. Class II semi-subgroups of the infinite dimensional rotation group and associated Lie algebra / Takeyuki Hida and Si Si -- 12. Stopping Weyl processes / Robin L. Hudson -- 13. Karhunen-Loéve expansion for stochastic convolution of cylindrical fractional Brownian motions / Zongxia Liang -- 14. Stein's method meets Malliavin calculus : a short survey with new estimates / Ivan Nourdin and Giovanni Peccati -- 15. On stochastic integrals with respect to an infinite number of Poisson point process and its applications / Guanglin Rang, Qing Li and Sheng You -- 16. Lévy white noise, elliptic SPDEs and Euclidean random fields / Jiang-Lun Wu -- 17. A short presentation of Choquet integral / Jia-An Yan
Author : Yaozhong Hu
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Fractional calculus
ISBN : 9780821837047
A paper that studies two types of integral transformation associated with fractional Brownian motion. They are applied to construct approximation schemes for fractional Brownian motion by polygonal approximation of standard Brownian motion. This approximation is the best in the sense that it minimizes the mean square error.
Author : Hasan Fallahgoul,Sergio Focardi,Frank Fabozzi
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780128042847
Fractional Calculus and Fractional Processes with Applications to Financial Economics presents the theory and application of fractional calculus and fractional processes to financial data. Fractional calculus dates back to 1695 when Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz first suggested the possibility of fractional derivatives. Research on fractional calculus started in full earnest in the second half of the twentieth century. The fractional paradigm applies not only to calculus, but also to stochastic processes, used in many applications in financial economics such as modelling volatility, interest rates, and modelling high-frequency data. The key features of fractional processes that make them interesting are long-range memory, path-dependence, non-Markovian properties, self-similarity, fractal paths, and anomalous diffusion behaviour. In this book, the authors discuss how fractional calculus and fractional processes are used in financial modelling and finance economic theory. It provides a practical guide that can be useful for students, researchers, and quantitative asset and risk managers interested in applying fractional calculus and fractional processes to asset pricing, financial time-series analysis, stochastic volatility modelling, and portfolio optimization. Provides the necessary background for the book's content as applied to financial economics Analyzes the application of fractional calculus and fractional processes from deterministic and stochastic perspectives
Author : Ciprian Tudor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319009360
Self-similar processes are stochastic processes that are invariant in distribution under suitable time scaling, and are a subject intensively studied in the last few decades. This book presents the basic properties of these processes and focuses on the study of their variation using stochastic analysis. While self-similar processes, and especially fractional Brownian motion, have been discussed in several books, some new classes have recently emerged in the scientific literature. Some of them are extensions of fractional Brownian motion (bifractional Brownian motion, subtractional Brownian motion, Hermite processes), while others are solutions to the partial differential equations driven by fractional noises. In this monograph the author discusses the basic properties of these new classes of self-similar processes and their interrelationship. At the same time a new approach (based on stochastic calculus, especially Malliavin calculus) to studying the behavior of the variations of self-similar processes has been developed over the last decade. This work surveys these recent techniques and findings on limit theorems and Malliavin calculus.
Author : Robert J. Elliot
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 605 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814383301
This Festschrift is dedicated to Robert J Elliott on the occasion of his 70th birthday It brings together a collection of chapters by distinguished and eminent scholars in the fields of stochastic processes, filtering and control, as well as their applications to mathematical finance It presents cutting edge developments in these fields and is a valuable source of references for researchers, graduate students and market practitioners in mathematical finance and financial engineering Topics include the theory of stochastic processes, differential and stochastic games, mathematical finance, filtering and control.
Author : Giacomo Ascione,Yuliya Mishura,Enrica Pirozzi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 515 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-31
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783110780222
Author : Samuel N. Cohen
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 605 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814383318
This book consists of a series of new, peer-reviewed papers in stochastic processes, analysis, filtering and control, with particular emphasis on mathematical finance, actuarial science and engineering. Paper contributors include colleagues, collaborators and former students of Robert Elliott, many of whom are world-leading experts and have made fundamental and significant contributions to these areas.This book provides new important insights and results by eminent researchers in the considered areas, which will be of interest to researchers and practitioners. The topics considered will be diverse in applications, and will provide contemporary approaches to the problems considered. The areas considered are rapidly evolving. This volume will contribute to their development, and present the current state-of-the-art stochastic processes, analysis, filtering and control.Contributing authors include: H Albrecher, T Bielecki, F Dufour, M Jeanblanc, I Karatzas, H-H Kuo, A Melnikov, E Platen, G Yin, Q Zhang, C Chiarella, W Fleming, D Madan, R Mamon, J Yan, V Krishnamurthy.
Author : Klebaner Fima C
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781911298670
This book presents a concise and rigorous treatment of stochastic calculus. It also gives its main applications in finance, biology and engineering. In finance, the stochastic calculus is applied to pricing options by no arbitrage. In biology, it is applied to populations' models, and in engineering it is applied to filter signal from noise. Not everything is proved, but enough proofs are given to make it a mathematically rigorous exposition.This book aims to present the theory of stochastic calculus and its applications to an audience which possesses only a basic knowledge of calculus and probability. It may be used as a textbook by graduate and advanced undergraduate students in stochastic processes, financial mathematics and engineering. It is also suitable for researchers to gain working knowledge of the subject. It contains many solved examples and exercises making it suitable for self study.In the book many of the concepts are introduced through worked-out examples, eventually leading to a complete, rigorous statement of the general result, and either a complete proof, a partial proof or a reference. Using such structure, the text will provide a mathematically literate reader with rapid introduction to the subject and its advanced applications. The book covers models in mathematical finance, biology and engineering. For mathematicians, this book can be used as a first text on stochastic calculus or as a companion to more rigorous texts by a way of examples and exercises./a
Author : Vincenzo Capasso,David Bakstein
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-05-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781493927579
This textbook, now in its third edition, offers a rigorous and self-contained introduction to the theory of continuous-time stochastic processes, stochastic integrals, and stochastic differential equations. Expertly balancing theory and applications, the work features concrete examples of modeling real-world problems from biology, medicine, industrial applications, finance, and insurance using stochastic methods. No previous knowledge of stochastic processes is required. Key topics include: Markov processes Stochastic differential equations Arbitrage-free markets and financial derivatives Insurance risk Population dynamics, and epidemics Agent-based models New to the Third Edition: Infinitely divisible distributions Random measures Levy processes Fractional Brownian motion Ergodic theory Karhunen-Loeve expansion Additional applications Additional exercises Smoluchowski approximation of Langevin systems An Introduction to Continuous-Time Stochastic Processes, Third Edition will be of interest to a broad audience of students, pure and applied mathematicians, and researchers and practitioners in mathematical finance, biomathematics, biotechnology, and engineering. Suitable as a textbook for graduate or undergraduate courses, as well as European Masters courses (according to the two-year-long second cycle of the “Bologna Scheme”), the work may also be used for self-study or as a reference. Prerequisites include knowledge of calculus and some analysis; exposure to probability would be helpful but not required since the necessary fundamentals of measure and integration are provided. From reviews of previous editions: "The book is ... an account of fundamental concepts as they appear in relevant modern applications and literature. ... The book addresses three main groups: first, mathematicians working in a different field; second, other scientists and professionals from a business or academic background; third, graduate or advanced undergraduate students of a quantitative subject related to stochastic theory and/or applications." -Zentralblatt MATH