Fragile Nation Shattered Land

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Fragile Nation, Shattered Land

James A. Reilly
Fragile Nation Shattered Land Book PDF

Author : James A. Reilly
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Syria
ISBN : 1626377499

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Fragile Nation, Shattered Land by James A. Reilly Pdf

How did the lands that are today Syria survive the vicissitudes of centuries of Ottoman, Egyptian, and French rule, only to stand in ruins today, shattered by a brutal civil war? To provide answers, James Reilly traces five centuries of Syrian history, from the Ottoman period to the present. Reilly brings to life the myriad historical, cultural, social, economic, and political factors that have bound Syrians together, as well as those that have torn them apart. Drawing on extensive primary sources and recent historiography in English, French, and Arabic, he has written an essential book for those who want to understand not only contemporary Syria, but also the Middle East region.

Local Autonomy as a Human Right

Joshua B. Forrest
Local Autonomy as a Human Right Book PDF

Author : Joshua B. Forrest
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538154519

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Local Autonomy as a Human Right by Joshua B. Forrest Pdf

Local Autonomy as a Human Right contends that local communities struggle to preserve their territorial autonomy over time despite changes to the broader political and geographic contexts within which they are embedded. Forrest argues that this both reflects and is evidence of a worldwide embrace of local control as a key political and social value, indeed, of such importance that it should be embraced and codified as a human right. This study weaves together evidence grounded in a variety of disciplines - history, geography, comparative politics, sociology, public policy, anthropology, international jurisprudence, rural studies, urban studies -- to make clear that a presumed, inherent moral right to local self-determination has been manifested in many different historical and social contexts. This book constructs a compelling argument favoring a human right to local autonomy. It identifies practical factors that help to account for the relative success of communities that are able to assert local control over time. Here, particular attention is paid to whether localities are able to generate policy and organizational capacity. Forrest suggests that a focus on local policy and organizational capacity can help to explain why some communities attempting to assert greater local control are more successful than others. Local Autonomy as a Human Right contributes to scholarly debates regarding the varied impacts of globalization, with the place-based perspective and moral emphasis on territorial-centered rights put forth herein offering a necessary counter-narrative to the often-presumed predominance of global forces.

Abdul Aziz Said: A Pioneer in Peace, Intercultural Dialogue, and Cooperative Global Politics

Nathan C. Funk,Meena Sharify-Funk
Abdul Aziz Said A Pioneer in Peace Intercultural Dialogue and Cooperative Global Politics Book PDF

Author : Nathan C. Funk,Meena Sharify-Funk
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031139055

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Abdul Aziz Said: A Pioneer in Peace, Intercultural Dialogue, and Cooperative Global Politics by Nathan C. Funk,Meena Sharify-Funk Pdf

Known to many as American University’s “peace legend,” Abdul Aziz Said (1930–2021)led an academic career spanning nearly sixty years. Always a forward-looking thinker,Said consistently sought to be among the first to grapple with the leading-edge issues ofhis day, from decolonization and turbulent social change in developing countries to theinfluence of multinational corporations, the normative priority of human rights, culturalaspects of conflict resolution, and the promotion of Islamic-Western understanding.Taken together, his extensive writings, innovative pedagogy, and practical pursuits offera model for engaged scholarship, characterized by dynamic use of the platform providedby a university career to advance international peace, intercultural dialogue, and socialjustice as well as a spiritual ethic emphasizing unity and connectedness among peoplefrom diverse cultural, religious, and racial backgrounds. • Abdul Aziz Said has been an innovator in international relations and peacestudies;• Born in Syria, he completed his higher education in the United States and wenton to teach multiple generations of international affairs students;• He was a leading scholar focusing on global peace as well as Islam and peace;• His writings address salient global issues from the 1950s to the first decades ofthe twenty-first century./div

The Struggle for Development and Democracy: A General Theory

Alessandro Olsaretti
The Struggle for Development and Democracy A General Theory Book PDF

Author : Alessandro Olsaretti
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004543515

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The Struggle for Development and Democracy: A General Theory by Alessandro Olsaretti Pdf

In The Struggle for Development and Democracy Alessandro Olsaretti argues that we need significantly new theories of development and democracy to answer the problem posed by neoliberalism and the populist backlash, namely, uneven development and divisive politics heightened by the 9/11 attacks. This volume proposes a general theory of development and democracy, as part of a unified theory of power, emphasizing that development needs markets, civil society, and the state, and also the proper networks and interactions amongst markets, civil society, and the state. Imperialism undermines these interactions, and turns countries into providers of cheap land or labour. This book begins to sketch the mechanisms at work, and to answer one question: how did imperialist elites build their power? All royalties from sales of this volume will go to GiveWell.org in honour of Alessandro Olsaretti's memory.

Narratives of Arab Secularism

Youssef M. Choueiri
Narratives of Arab Secularism Book PDF

Author : Youssef M. Choueiri
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000645972

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Narratives of Arab Secularism by Youssef M. Choueiri Pdf

This book offers a new interpretation of the rich narratives of Arab secularism, contending that secularism as a set of ideas and a social movement is destined to loom large on the political and legal horizon of most Arab states. Youssef M. Choueiri provides a study of three moments in the development of secularism in the Arab World, the Machiavellian, the Alfierian and the Gramscian. It is within such a scope that secularism in its interaction with state-building projects, women’s emancipation and religion is treated as an intellectual current and a discursive entity embedded in the political process of its diverse societies. Through the chapters, Choueiri demonstrates how secularism occupies a pivotal presence in the religious and political life of the Arab world, exploring such interrelated configurations as indigenous contributions, diverse reforms and the impact of Western states. He concludes that secularism has become a moral prerequisite and a required vehicle in creating the necessary conditions for the success of democracy in the Middle East. Narratives of Arab Secularism tackles the complexity and contemporary ramifications of the subject in a way that no previous single study has been able to. It will be relevant to both students and academics dealing with topics related to the Middle East including religion, politics, anthropology and history.

Ottoman War and Peace

Anonim
Ottoman War and Peace Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004413146

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Ottoman War and Peace by Anonim Pdf

Blending micro and macro approaches, the volume covers topics from the sixteenth to twentieth centuries related to the Ottoman military and warfare, biography and intellectual history, and inter-imperial and cross-cultural relations.

Syrian Civil War

Robert M. Kerr
Syrian Civil War Book PDF

Author : Robert M. Kerr
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781440859229

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Syrian Civil War by Robert M. Kerr Pdf

This invaluable resource provides students with a comprehensive overview of the Syrian Civil War, with roughly 100 in-depth articles by leading scholars on an array of key topics and several important primary source documents. This important work provides a thorough introduction to the origins, events, and impact of the devastating Syrian Civil War, illuminating the complexities and the consequences of this long-lasting conflict. From the emergence of the war in early 2011 following the Arab Spring that swept across the Middle East, to the rise of the Islamic State (ISIS), through the re-establishing of control of most of the country by Syrian president Bashar al-Assad's armed forces by late 2018, this comprehensive work covers every aspect of this conflict that has devastated millions. The book begins with a detailed overview of the Syrian Civil War that provides context to each of the reference entries that follow. The introductory material also includes essays on the causes and consequences of the war. Next comes the A–Z reference entries on such topics as Bashar al-Assad, chemical weapons, the refugee crisis, the Battle of Saraqeb, and White Helmets. In addition, the book includes about a dozen curated and contextualized primary source documents along with a comprehensive chronology and an extensive bibliography.

The History of Turkey

Maurus Reinkowski
The History of Turkey Book PDF

Author : Maurus Reinkowski
Publisher : Academic Studies PRess
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9798887192192

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The History of Turkey by Maurus Reinkowski Pdf

A comprehensive, readable history of the Republic of Turkey that gives equal weight to all periods in the first century of the Republic of Turkey. The republican order of Turkey seems not to have changed much since its foundation in 1923, but there were dramatic transformations: From Atatürk’s modernization dictatorship in the 1920s and 1930s, over the massive migration into the cities and the military coups in the second half of the twentieth century, up to Recep Tayyip Erdoğans electoral autocracy since the 2010s. This book makes us understand Turkey’s historical trajectory in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and the fate of its various communities and ethnic groups—in particular Alevis and Kurds—and argues that a particular trait of Turkish political culture is its constant fluctuation between confidence and contention, grandeur and grievance.

Routledge Handbook on Political Parties in the Middle East and North Africa

Francesco Cavatorta,Lise Storm,Valeria Resta
Routledge Handbook on Political Parties in the Middle East and North Africa Book PDF

Author : Francesco Cavatorta,Lise Storm,Valeria Resta
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000293302

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Routledge Handbook on Political Parties in the Middle East and North Africa by Francesco Cavatorta,Lise Storm,Valeria Resta Pdf

This comprehensive Handbook analyses the political parties and party systems across the Middle East and North Africa. Providing an in-depth, empirically grounded and novel study of political parties, the volume focuses on a region where they have been traditionally and often erroneously dismissed. The book is divided into five sections, examining: the trajectories of Islamist, Salafi, leftist, liberal, nationalist, and personalistic parties drawing from different countries; the role political parties play in authoritarian and semi-authoritarian countries; the centrality of political parties in democratic or democratising settings; the relationship between parties and specific social constituencies, ranging from women to youth to tribes and sects; and the policy positions of parties on a number of issues, including neo-liberal economics, identity, foreign policy and the role of violence. This wide-ranging and systematic analysis is a key resource for students and scholars interested in party politics, democratization and authoritarianism, and the Middle East and North Africa. Chapter 18 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license available at www.taylorfrancis.com/books/edit/10.4324/9780429269219

Confronting the Caliphate

Isak Svensson,Daniel Finnbogason,Dino Krause,Luís Martínez Lorenzo,Nanar Hawach
Confronting the Caliphate Book PDF

Author : Isak Svensson,Daniel Finnbogason,Dino Krause,Luís Martínez Lorenzo,Nanar Hawach
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197605608

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Confronting the Caliphate by Isak Svensson,Daniel Finnbogason,Dino Krause,Luís Martínez Lorenzo,Nanar Hawach Pdf

Draws from a novel survey on civil resistance against the IS in Mosul after the IS lost control of the city. Utilizes contemporary Arab-language social media blogs and news websites in order to document protests against jihadists in Syria. Includes interviews with activists and civilian in Syria and Lebanon who have lived under rule of jihadist groups.

50 Years World Heritage Convention: Shared Responsibility – Conflict & Reconciliation

Marie-Theres Albert,Roland Bernecker,Claire Cave,Anca Claudia Prodan,Matthias Ripp
50 Years World Heritage Convention Shared Responsibility Conflict Reconciliation Book PDF

Author : Marie-Theres Albert,Roland Bernecker,Claire Cave,Anca Claudia Prodan,Matthias Ripp
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031056604

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50 Years World Heritage Convention: Shared Responsibility – Conflict & Reconciliation by Marie-Theres Albert,Roland Bernecker,Claire Cave,Anca Claudia Prodan,Matthias Ripp Pdf

This open access book identifies various forms of heritage destruction and analyses their causes. It proposes strategies for avoiding and solving conflicts, based on integrating heritage into the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. It reflects on the identity-building role of heritage, on multidimensional conflicts and the destruction of heritage, and considers conflict-solving strategies and future perspectives. Furthermore, it engages theoretically and practically with the concepts of responsibility, reconciliation and sustainability, relating mainly to four Sustainable Development Goals, i.e. SDGs 4 (education), 11 (e.g. World Heritage), 13 (climate action) and 17 (partnerships for the goals). More than 160 countries have inscribed properties on the UNESCO World Heritage list since the World Heritage Convention came into force. Improvements in the implementation of the Convention, such as the Global Strategy for a Representative, Balanced and Credible World Heritage List, have occurred, but other conflicts have not been solved. The book advocates for a balanced distribution of properties and more effective strategies to represent the global diversity of cultural and natural heritage. Furthermore it highlights the importance of heritage in identity building.

River Basins and International Relations

Christian Ploberger
River Basins and International Relations Book PDF

Author : Christian Ploberger
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 131 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000891218

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River Basins and International Relations by Christian Ploberger Pdf

This book argues that river basins represent a particular structural setting in international relations with the potential for generating a dynamic of cooperation among the involved countries. The volume applies the concept of regional cooperation to international river basins to highlight their relevance as a particular space in international relations, emphasizing both the inter-connectivity and transnationalism of international river basins. It addresses the challenges related to resource distribution between up- and down-stream countries, showcasing a variety of examples of cooperation and conflictual relations within various international river basins. Case studies are drawn from across the globe and include the Mekong, the Indus, the Euphrates-Tigris and the Danube international river basins. Each chapter outlines the different aspects which support or undermine cooperation in each case, taking into consideration key areas surrounding resource sharing, national development, environmental considerations and national security. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars with an interest in international river basins, regional cooperation, water resource competition, international relations and environmental politics.

Political Handbook of the World 2020-2021

Tom Lansford
Political Handbook of the World 2020 2021 Book PDF

Author : Tom Lansford
Publisher : CQ Press
Page : 2153 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781544384726

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Political Handbook of the World 2020-2021 by Tom Lansford Pdf

The Political Handbook of the World by Tom Lansford provides timely, thorough, and accurate political information, with more in-depth coverage of current political controversies than any other reference guide. The updated 2020-2021 edition will continue to be the most authoritative source for finding complete facts and analysis on each country′s governmental and political makeup. Compiling in one place more than 200 entries on countries and territories throughout the world, this volume is renowned for its extensive coverage of all major and minor political parties and groups in each political system. The Political Handbook of the World 2020-2021 also provides names of key ambassadors and international memberships of each country, plus detailed profiles of more than 30 intergovernmental organizations and UN agencies. And this update will aim to include coverage of current events, issues, crises, and controversies from the course of the last two years.

Discussing the Islamic State on Twitter

Matteo Colombo,Luigi Curini
Discussing the Islamic State on Twitter Book PDF

Author : Matteo Colombo,Luigi Curini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031070716

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Discussing the Islamic State on Twitter by Matteo Colombo,Luigi Curini Pdf

This book explores how ordinary Arab-speaking social media users have reacted to propaganda from the Islamic State, rather than how IS propaganda has targeted ordinary users, thus providing a change in perspective in the literature. The authors provide a comprehensive account of the evolution of the Arabic discourse on IS, encompassing all phases of the Caliphate’s political evolution, from the apogee of the Islamic State in October 2014 to the loss of its unofficial capital of Raqqa in September 2017. Taking into account key events, the book also considers the most recurrent topics for IS and its opponents who engage in the Twitter conversation. The analysis is based on around 29 million tweets written in the Arabic language, representing a random sample of around one-third of all Arabic tweets referring to IS over the 2014-2017 timeframe.

Routledge Handbook on Arab Media

Noureddine Miladi,Noha Mellor
Routledge Handbook on Arab Media Book PDF

Author : Noureddine Miladi,Noha Mellor
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780429762918

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Routledge Handbook on Arab Media by Noureddine Miladi,Noha Mellor Pdf

This handbook provides the first comprehensive reference book in English about the development of mass and social media in all Arab countries. Capturing the historical as well as current developments in the media scene, this collection maps the role of media in social and political movements. Contributors include specialists in the field from North America, Europe, and the Middle East. Each chapter provides an overview of the history, regulatory frameworks and laws governing the press, and socio-political functions of the media. While the geopolitical complexities of the region have been reflected in the expert analyses collectively, the focus is always the local context of each member state. All 38 chapters consider the specific historical, political, and media trajectories in each country, to provide a contextual background and foundation for further study about single states or comparative analysis in two or more Arab states. Capturing significant technological developments and the widespread use of social media, this all-inclusive volume on Arab media is a key resource for students and scholars interested in journalism, media, and Middle East studies.