Framing Environmental Disaster

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Framing Environmental Disaster

Melissa K. Merry
Framing Environmental Disaster Book PDF

Author : Melissa K. Merry
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136274121

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Framing Environmental Disaster by Melissa K. Merry Pdf

The blowout of the Deepwater Horizon and subsequent underground oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010 is considered by many to be the worst environmental disaster in U.S. history. Interest groups, public officials, and media organizations have spent considerable time documenting the economic and ecological impacts of this spill as well as the causes of the spill, ostensibly to prevent future disasters of this magnitude. However, rather than an unbiased search for answers, such investigations involve strategic efforts by a variety of political actors to define the spill and its causes in ways that lead to their preferred policy solutions. Framing Environmental Disaster evaluates the causal stories that environmental groups tell about the spill and develops theoretical propositions about the role of such stories in the policy process. Which actors do groups hold responsible, and how do groups use blame attributions to advance their policy agendas? Constructing a creative methodological approach which includes content analysis drawn from blog posts, emails, press releases, and testimony before Congress and insights and quotations drawn from interviews with environmental group representatives, Melissa K. Merry argues that interest groups construct causal explanations long before investigations of policy problems are complete and use focusing events to cast blame for a wide range of harms not directly tied to the events themselves. In doing so, groups seek to take full advantage of “windows of opportunity” resulting from crises. An indispensable resource for scholars of public policy and environmental politics and policy, this book sheds new light on the implications of the gulf disaster for energy politics and policies while advancing scholarly understandings of the role of framing and causal attribution in the policy process.

The Routledge Handbook of Environment and Communication

Anders Hansen,Robert Cox
The Routledge Handbook of Environment and Communication Book PDF

Author : Anders Hansen,Robert Cox
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 783 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134521388

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The Routledge Handbook of Environment and Communication by Anders Hansen,Robert Cox Pdf

This Handbook provides a comprehensive statement and reference point for theory, research and practice with regard to environment and communication, and it does this from a perspective which is both international and multi-disciplinary in scope. Offering comprehensive critical reviews of the history and state of the art of research into the key dimensions of environmental communication, the chapters of this handbook together demonstrate the strengths of multi-disciplinary and cross-disciplinary approaches to understanding the centrality of communication to how the environment is constructed, and indeed contested, socially, politically and culturally. Organised in five thematic sections, The Routledge Handbook of Environment and Communication includes contributions from internationally recognised leaders in the field. The first section looks at the history and development of the discipline from a range of theoretical perspectives. Section two considers the sources, communicators and media professionals involved in producing environmental communication. Section three examines research on news, entertainment media and cultural representations of the environment. The fourth section looks at the social and political implications of environmental communication, with the final section discussing likely future trajectories for the field. The first reference Handbook to offer a state of the art comprehensive overview of the emerging field of environmental communication research, this authoritative text is a must for scholars of environmental communication across a range of disciplines, including environmental studies, media and communication studies, cultural studies and related disciplines.

Rethinking Environmentalism

Sharachchandra Lele,Eduardo S. Brondizio,John Byrne,Georgina M. Mace,Joan Martinez-Alier
Rethinking Environmentalism Book PDF

Author : Sharachchandra Lele,Eduardo S. Brondizio,John Byrne,Georgina M. Mace,Joan Martinez-Alier
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262349932

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Rethinking Environmentalism by Sharachchandra Lele,Eduardo S. Brondizio,John Byrne,Georgina M. Mace,Joan Martinez-Alier Pdf

A multidisciplinary examination of alternative framings of environmental problems, with using examples from forest, water, energy, and urban sectors. Does being an environmentalist mean caring about wild nature? Or is environmentalism synonymous with concern for future human well-being, or about a fair apportionment of access to the earth's resources and a fair sharing of pollution burdens? Environmental problems are undoubtedly one of the most salient public issues of our time, yet environmental scholarship and action is marked by a fragmentation of ideas and approaches because of the multiple ways in which these environmental problems are “framed.” Diverse framings prioritize different values and explain problems in various ways, thereby suggesting different solutions. Are more inclusive framings possible? Will this enable more socially relevant, impactful research and more concerted action and practice? This book takes a multidisciplinary look at these questions using examples from forest, water, energy, and urban sectors. It explores how different forms of environmentalism are shaped by different normative and theoretical positions, and attempts to bridge these divides. Individual perspectives are complemented by comprehensive syntheses of the differing framings in each sector. By self-reflectively exploring how researchers study and mobilize evidence about environmental problems, the book opens up the possibility of alternative framings to advance collaborative and integrated understanding of environmental problems and sustainability challenges.

Framing in Sustainability Science

Takashi Mino,Shogo Kudo
Framing in Sustainability Science Book PDF

Author : Takashi Mino,Shogo Kudo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811390616

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Framing in Sustainability Science by Takashi Mino,Shogo Kudo Pdf

This open access book offers both conceptual and empirical descriptions of how to “frame” sustainability challenges. It defines “framing” in the context of sustainability science as the process of identifying subjects, setting boundaries, and defining problems. The chapters are grouped into two sections: a conceptual section and a case section. The conceptual section introduces readers to theories and concepts that can be used to achieve multiple understandings of sustainability; in turn, the case section highlights different ways of comprehending sustainability for researchers, practitioners, and other stakeholders. The book offers diverse illustrations of what sustainability concepts entail, both conceptually and empirically, and will help readers become aware of the implicit framings in sustainability-related discourses. In the extant literature, sustainability challenges such as climate change, sustainable development, and rapid urbanization have largely been treated as “pre-set,” fixed topics, while possible solutions have been discussed intensively. In contrast, this book examines the framings applied to the sustainability challenges themselves, and illustrates the road that led us to the current sustainability discourse.

Framing the Environmental Humanities

Anonim
Framing the Environmental Humanities Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004360488

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Framing the Environmental Humanities by Anonim Pdf

The contributors to this volume use framing and framing theory to engage with key questions in environmental literature, history, politics, film, TV and pedagogy.

Environmental Risks and the Media

Barbara Adam,Stuart Allan,Cynthia Carter
Environmental Risks and the Media Book PDF

Author : Barbara Adam,Stuart Allan,Cynthia Carter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134610921

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Environmental Risks and the Media by Barbara Adam,Stuart Allan,Cynthia Carter Pdf

Environmental Risks and the Media explores the ways in which environmental risks, threats and hazards are represented, transformed and contested by the media. At a time when popular conceptions of the environment as a stable, natural world with which humanity interferes are being increasingly contested, the medias methods of encouraging audiences to think about environmental risks - from the BSE or 'mad cow' crisis to global climate change - are becoming more and more controversial. Examining large-scale disasters, as well as 'everyday' hazards, the contributors consider the tensions between entertainment and information in media coverage of the environment. How do the media frame 'expert', 'counter-expert' and 'lay public' definitions of environmental risk? What role do environmental pressure groups like Greenpeace or 'eco-warriors' and 'green guerrillas' play in shaping what gets covered and how? Does the media emphasis on spectacular events at the expense of issue-sensitive reporting exacerbate the public tendency to overestimate sudden and violent risks and underestimate chronic long-term ones?

Post-Sustainability and Environmental Education

Bob Jickling,Stephen Sterling
Post Sustainability and Environmental Education Book PDF

Author : Bob Jickling,Stephen Sterling
Publisher : Springer
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-17
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783319513225

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Post-Sustainability and Environmental Education by Bob Jickling,Stephen Sterling Pdf

This book provides a critique of over two decades of sustained effort to infuse educational systems with education for sustainable development. Taking to heart the idea that deconstruction is a prelude to reconstruction, this critique leads to discussions about how education can be remade, and respond to the educational imperatives of our time, particularly as they relate to ecological crises and human-nature relationships. It will be of great interest to students and researchers of sociology, education, philosophy and environmental issues.

Framing the World

Paula Willoquet-Maricondi
Framing the World Book PDF

Author : Paula Willoquet-Maricondi
Publisher : University of Virginia Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-06
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780813930053

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Framing the World by Paula Willoquet-Maricondi Pdf

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Dancing with Disaster

Kate Rigby
Dancing with Disaster Book PDF

Author : Kate Rigby
Publisher : University of Virginia Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-06
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780813936895

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Dancing with Disaster by Kate Rigby Pdf

The calamitous impacts of climate change that are beginning to be felt around the world today expose the inextricability of human and natural histories. Arguing for a more complex account of such calamities, Kate Rigby examines a variety of past disasters, from the Black Death of the Middle Ages to the mega-hurricanes of the twenty-first century, revealing the dynamic interaction of diverse human and nonhuman factors in their causation, unfolding, and aftermath. Focusing on the link between the ways disasters are framed by the stories told about them and how people tend to respond to them in practice, Rigby also shows how works of narrative fiction invite ethical reflection on human relations with one another, with our often unruly earthly environs, and with other species in the face of eco-catastrophe. In its investigation of an array of authors from the Romantic period to the present—including Heinrich von Kleist, Mary Shelley, Theodor Storm, Colin Thiele, and Alexis Wright— Dancing with Disaster demonstrates the importance of the environmental humanities in the development of more creative, compassionate, ecologically oriented, and socially just responses to the perils and possibilities of the Anthropocene. Under the Sign of Nature: Explorations in Ecocriticism

Framing Discourse on the Environment

Richard Alexander
Framing Discourse on the Environment Book PDF

Author : Richard Alexander
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781135852825

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Framing Discourse on the Environment by Richard Alexander Pdf

In this study, Richard Alexander presents a series of original and empirically based case studies of the language and discourse involved in the discussion of environmental and ecological issues. Relying upon a variety of different text types and genres – including company websites, advertisements, press articles, speeches and lectures – Alexander interrogates how in the media, press, corporate and activist circles language is employed to argue for and propagate selected positions on the growing ecological crisis. For example, he asks: How are ecological and environmental concerns articulated in texts? What do we learn about ecological ‘problems’ through texts from differing sources? What language features accompany ecological discourse in differing contexts and registers? Attention is especially directed at where this discourse comes into contact with business, economic and political concerns.

Climate Change as Environmental and Economic Hazard

Boris Porfiriev
Climate Change as Environmental and Economic Hazard Book PDF

Author : Boris Porfiriev
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 79 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136546228

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Climate Change as Environmental and Economic Hazard by Boris Porfiriev Pdf

The current policy for climate change prioritises mitigation over adaptation. The collected papers of Climate Change as Environmental and Economic Hazard argue that although efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are still vital, the new policy paradigm should shift the priority to adaptation, with a special focus on disaster risk reduction. It should also consider climate change not purely as a hazard and a challenge, but as a window of opportunity to shift to a new sustainable development policy model, which stresses the particular importance of communities' resilience. The papers in this volume explore the key issues linked to this shift, including: ' Increasing research into the Earth Sciences, climate reconstruction and forecasting in order to decrease the degree of uncertainty about the origin, development and implications of climate change; ' The introduction of more binding and comprehensive regulation of both greenhouse gas emissions and adaptation measures, like that in the United Kingdom; ' Matching climate policy with that for disasters and mainstreaming it into overall development strategies. The volume is a valuable addition to previous climate change research and considers a new policy approach to this new global challenge.

A Comparative Analysis of German and Australian Climate Change Coverage in Quality Newspapers

Lena Birkenfeld
A Comparative Analysis of German and Australian Climate Change Coverage in Quality Newspapers Book PDF

Author : Lena Birkenfeld
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783863602185

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A Comparative Analysis of German and Australian Climate Change Coverage in Quality Newspapers by Lena Birkenfeld Pdf

In 2010, Germany and Australia had to deal with extreme floods. Was climate change considered as cause of these weather events in the media? In 2009, a conservative alliance committed to tackle climate change won the German election. In 2007, the Australian Labor Party claimed that “climate change is the greatest moral challenge of our time” and won the election. But how was climate change covered by the media in the context of these two elections? This work answers these two questions comparing the climate change coverage of two German and two Australian quality newspapers (n = 1.012 articles). As theoretical foundation Entman’s (1993) framing approach and the “Extended Sphere Model”, which provides a framework for the explanation of the differences in the coverage, were applied. With a hierarchical cluster analysis seven frames were identified. Moreover, six actor groups were differentiated and possible influencing factors were compiled. The results show that the differences in terms of climate change coverage in quality newspapers are rather low between the two countries. Some of the observed differences could be explained by the proposed model. But the most striking results are certainly the similarities in the coverage. Common media standards in terms of climate change coverage could, however, not be identified in this work.

Sustainable Development and Learning: framing the issues

Stephen Gough,William Scott
Sustainable Development and Learning framing the issues Book PDF

Author : Stephen Gough,William Scott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2003-12-16
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781134474776

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Sustainable Development and Learning: framing the issues by Stephen Gough,William Scott Pdf

This book examines the difficult and wide-ranging issues relating to how we understand our environment, our place in it, and how we choose to act. This comprehensive text provides an overview of these developing key issues, illustrating how - through schooling, higher education, professional training and development, and awareness-raising - people can bring about change, as well as engaging in debate and critique of issues. The book builds on existing work across a number of fields, as well as on original international research, in order to model the complexity of the problems, the institutional contexts in which they arise, and the interrelationships between these. Areas explored include the policy context, the links between sustainable development and learning, the economic and moral interdependence of humans and nature, the management, assessment and evaluation of learning, and globalisation. The book suggests ways in which those responsible for learning can target their efforts appropriately, matching straightforward solutions to simple problems, and designing complex interventions only where these are needed. This text will be a valuable resource for anyone studying Masters degrees and MBAs that focus on environment or sustainable development, and for professionals dealing with problems on a day-to-day basis. Though a free-standing text, its analysis is supported by a companion reader: Key Issues in Sustainable Development and Learning: a critical review.

Doing News Framing Analysis II

Paul D'Angelo
Doing News Framing Analysis II Book PDF

Author : Paul D'Angelo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317282402

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Doing News Framing Analysis II by Paul D'Angelo Pdf

This volume presents original, ‘big picture’ perspectives on news framing. Each chapter in this volume will feature an individual or team of framing analysts who take a reflective look at their own empirical work. The editors' goals are to identify the influences that determine the use of different theoretical and methodological approaches, and to provide interpretive guides to news framing scholars regarding what news frames are, how they can be observed in news texts, and how framing effects are uncovered and substantiated in cultural, group, and individual sites. Doing News Framing Analysis II will continue the work of its predecessor by giving talented framing scholars the space to write about their work and bring readers closer to the framing research project. Chapter 9 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com.

The Constitution of the Environmental Emergency

Jocelyn Stacey
The Constitution of the Environmental Emergency Book PDF

Author : Jocelyn Stacey
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509920280

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The Constitution of the Environmental Emergency by Jocelyn Stacey Pdf

This book argues for a reframing of environmental law. It starts from the premise that all environmental issues confront lawmakers as emergencies. Environmental issues pose a fundamental challenge to law because it is impossible to reliably predict which issues contain the possibility of an emergency and what to do in response to such an unforeseen event. These features undermine the conventional understanding of the rule of law. This book argues that approaching environmental issues from the emergency perspective leads us to an understanding of the rule of law that requires public justification. This requirement recentres the debates in environmental law around the question of why governance under the rule of law is something worth having in the environmental context. It elaborates what the rule of law requires of decision-makers in light of our ever-present vulnerability to catastrophic environmental harm. Controversial, compelling and above all timely, this book presents an important new perspective on environmental law.