France And The German Question 1945 1990

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France and the German Question, 1945–1990

Author : Frédéric Bozo,Christian Wenkel
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789202274

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France and the German Question, 1945–1990 by Frédéric Bozo,Christian Wenkel Pdf

In the immediate aftermath of World War Two, the victors were unable to agree on Germany’s fate, and the separation of the country—the result of the nascent Cold War—emerged as a de facto, if provisional, settlement. Yet East and West Germany would exist apart for half a century, making the "German question" a central foreign policy issue—and given the war-torn history between the two countries, this was felt no more keenly than in France. Drawing on the most recent historiography and previously untapped archival sources, this volume shows how France’s approach to the German question was, for the duration of the Cold War, both more constructive and consequential than has been previously acknowledged.

Germany and the United States

Author : Frank A. Ninkovich
Publisher : Macmillan Reference USA
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : German reunification question (1949-1990).
ISBN : UOM:39015031708830

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Germany and the United States by Frank A. Ninkovich Pdf

Focuses on German-American relations since 1945, including discussion of the postwar occupation of Germany by the Western allies and the Soviet Union.

France, Germany, and Nuclear Deterrence

Author : Nicolas Badalassi,Frédéric Gloriant
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781800733268

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France, Germany, and Nuclear Deterrence by Nicolas Badalassi,Frédéric Gloriant Pdf

The legacy of World War II and the division of Eastern and Western Europe produced a radical asymmetry, and a variety of misgivings and misunderstandings, in French and German experiences of the nuclear age. At the same time, however, political actors in both nations continually labored to reconcile their differences and engage in productive strategic dialogue. Grounded in cutting-edge research and freshly discovered archival sources, France, Germany, and Nuclear Deterrence teases out the paradoxical nuclear interactions between France and Germany from 1954 to the present day.

French Foreign Policy since 1945

Author : Frédéric Bozo
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781785332777

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French Foreign Policy since 1945 by Frédéric Bozo Pdf

When Charles de Gaulle declared that “it is because we are no longer a great power that we need a grand policy,” he neatly summarized France’s predicament on the world scene. In this compact and engaging history, author Frédéric Bozo deftly recounts France’s efforts to reconcile its proud history and global ambitions with a realistic appraisal of its capabilities, from the aftermath of World War II to the present. He provides insightful analysis of the nation’s triumphs and setbacks through the years of decolonization, Cold War maneuvering, and European unification, as well as the more contemporary challenges posed by an increasingly multipolar and interconnected world.

The United States and Germany in the Era of the Cold War, 1945-1990

Author : Detlef Junker,Philipp Gassert,Wilfried Mausbach,David B. Morris
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 610 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2004-05-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521834209

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The United States and Germany in the Era of the Cold War, 1945-1990 by Detlef Junker,Philipp Gassert,Wilfried Mausbach,David B. Morris Pdf

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Not-So-Special Relationship

Author : Luca Ratti
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780748680160

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Not-So-Special Relationship by Luca Ratti Pdf

Examines how German reunification and the end of the Quadripartite Agreement in 1990 impacted the AngloAmerican special relationshipLuca Ratti offers new insights into the role of the Anglo-American aspecial relationship in German reunification, and examines the impact that Germanys reunification had on Anglo-American and transatlantic relations. Germanys unification in October 1990 was one of the most momentous events in modern European history and world politics since the end of World War II. German unity ended the Cold War in Europe, accelerated the collapse of communist regimes across Eastern Europe, and the disintegration of the USSR in 1991. It also triggered NATOs transformation at the London and Rome summits of the Alliance and deepened Europes political and economic integration with the signing of the treaty of Maastricht in 1992. Key FeaturesAnalyses and compares attitudes, reactions and developments in the US and BritainConsiders their interface with the views and initiatives of the West German governmentOffers new insight into an issue central to Anglo-American and transatlantic relationsIncludes interview with key decision makers involved in the negotiations in 198990 such as John Major, James Baker III, Helmut Khol and Hans Dietrich Genscher

Visions of the End of the Cold War in Europe, 1945-1990

Author : Frédéric Bozo
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857452887

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Visions of the End of the Cold War in Europe, 1945-1990 by Frédéric Bozo Pdf

Exploring the visions of the end of the Cold War that have been put forth since its inception until its actual ending, this volume brings to the fore the reflections, programmes, and strategies that were intended to call into question the bipolar system and replace it with alternative approaches or concepts. These visions were associated not only with prominent individuals, organized groups and civil societies, but were also connected to specific historical processes or events. They ranged from actual, thoroughly conceived programmes, to more blurred, utopian aspirations -- or simply the belief that the Cold War had already, in effect, come to an end. Such visions reveal much about the contexts in which they were developed and shed light on crucial moments and phases of the Cold War.

Reconciliation Road

Author : Benedikt Schoenborn
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789207019

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Reconciliation Road by Benedikt Schoenborn Pdf

Among postwar political leaders, West German Chancellor Willy Brandt played one of the most significant roles in reconciling Germans with other Europeans and in creating the international framework that enabled peaceful reunification in 1990. Based on extensive archival research, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of Brandt’s Ostpolitik from its inception until the end of the Cold War through the lens of reconciliation. Here, Benedikt Schoenborn gives us a Brandt who passionately insisted on a gradual reduction of Cold War hostility and a lasting European peace, while remaining strategically and intellectually adaptable in a way that exemplified the ‘imaginativeness of history’.

A History of Franco-German Relations in Europe

Author : C. Germond,H. Türk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2008-11-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230616639

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A History of Franco-German Relations in Europe by C. Germond,H. Türk Pdf

This book surveys Franco-German relations from the French Revolution to the 1990s, collecting the most current research from area specialists.

Brief summary of the complete frame of the German Question (1945-1990)

Author : Johann Albert Wiechers
Publisher : Difundia Ediciones
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9788412139136

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Brief summary of the complete frame of the German Question (1945-1990) by Johann Albert Wiechers Pdf

At the moment of the publication of this book 75 years have passed since the defeat and beginning of the occupation of Germany by the victorious Allies, and 30 years since the reunification of the country, within restricted boundaries, after 45 years of division. I was born in the New World 20 years after the end of the war, lived most of my youth with the reality of the division, and witnessed the whole reunification process, as a member of a family of German descent living outside Germany. My interest in the subject, plus several logical links to Germany, a vision "from abroad" and obviously my knowledge of German, helped me to start preparing in 1987, well before any possibility of reunification existed, a legal thesis which, unexpectedly, even for me, turned into reality with the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 and the reunification in 1990. I was able to deliver the final work, my professional thesis, personally into the hands of Federal President Richard von Weizsäcker during his state visit to Mexico in 1992. And shortly thereafter I received from him a very rewarding letter. But just now, after 30 years, I am able to publish in English this reworked and updated version of my original thesis, now as a history book. I have tried to condense and explain the facts of 45 years of division so Germans and foreigners can have a full and objective view of all the aspects -historical, political, territorial and legal alike- pertaining to the so-called "German Question" during the period 1945-1990. I hope you enjoy it

Reinventing French Aid

Author : Laure Humbert
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108831352

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Reinventing French Aid by Laure Humbert Pdf

An original insight into how occupation officials and relief workers controlled and cared for Displaced Persons in the French zone.

Science, (Anti-)Communism and Diplomacy

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789004340176

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Science, (Anti-)Communism and Diplomacy by Anonim Pdf

This book explores how Pugwash scientists established a role in conflict moderation, what held this project together and how state actors in East and West perceived their efforts, complicating existing narratives about “Pugwash” and challenging notions about the naivety of scientists.

Between Containment and Rollback

Author : Christian F. Ostermann
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781503607637

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Between Containment and Rollback by Christian F. Ostermann Pdf

In the aftermath of World War II, American policymakers turned to the task of rebuilding Europe while keeping communism at bay. In Germany, formally divided since 1949,the United States prioritized the political, economic, and, eventually, military integration of the fledgling Federal Republic with the West. The extraordinary success story of forging this alliance has dominated our historical under-standing of the American-German relationship. Largely left out of the grand narrative of U.S.–German relations were most East Germans who found themselves caught under Soviet and then communist control by the post-1945 geo-political fallout of the war that Nazi Germany had launched. They were the ones who most dearly paid the price for the country's division. This book writes the East Germans—both leadership and general populace—back into that history as objects of American policy and as historical agents in their own right Based on recently declassified documents from American, Russian, and German archives, this book demonstrates that U.S. efforts from 1945 to 1953 went beyond building a prosperous democracy in western Germany and "containing" Soviet-Communist power to the east. Under the Truman and then the Eisenhower administrations, American policy also included efforts to undermine and "roll back" Soviet and German communist control in the eastern part of the country. This story sheds light on a dark-er side to the American Cold War in Germany: propaganda, covert operations, economic pressure, and psychological warfare. Christian F. Ostermann takes an international history approach, capturing Soviet and East German responses and actions, and drawing a rich and complex picture of the early East–West confrontation in the heart of Europe.

The United States and the Making of Postwar France, 1945-1954

Author : Irwin M. Wall
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1991-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521402170

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The United States and the Making of Postwar France, 1945-1954 by Irwin M. Wall Pdf

A study of the American government's influence in France during the critical postwar period.

European Integration and the Global Financial Crisis

Author : Michele Di Donato,Silvio Pons
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9783031067976

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European Integration and the Global Financial Crisis by Michele Di Donato,Silvio Pons Pdf

Offering a fresh take on a crucial phase of European history, this book explores the years between the 1980s and 1990s when the European Union took shape. Whilst contributing to existing literature on the Maastricht Treaty and European integration at the end of the twentieth century, the book also brings those debates into the twenty-first century and makes connections with longer-term issues. The transformation of the European political climate in the wake of the global financial crisis in 2008, and the watershed Brexit vote in 2016, has made it all the more urgent to reconsider the way scholars and opinion-makers have looked at European integration in the past. Drawing from recently released archival documents, the authors analyse European cooperation as part of the broader international history in which it unfolded, taking into account the changes in the Cold War order and the advance of a new phase of globalisation. Comparing and contrasting the debates, objectives and achievements of the 1980s and 1990s with the current political landscape of the European Union, this book proposes a novel interpretation of the choices that were made during the Maastricht years, and of their longer-term consequences.