Free Software The Internet And Global Communities Of Resistance

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Free Software, the Internet, and Global Communities of Resistance

Sara Schoonmaker
Free Software the Internet and Global Communities of Resistance Book PDF

Author : Sara Schoonmaker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317374190

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Free Software, the Internet, and Global Communities of Resistance by Sara Schoonmaker Pdf

This book explores software's pivotal role as the code that powers computers, mobile devices, the Internet, and social media. Creating conditions for the ongoing development and use of software, including the Internet as a communications infrastructure, is one of the most compelling issues of our time. Free software is based upon open source code, developed in peer communities as well as corporate settings, challenging the dominance of proprietary software firms and promoting the digital commons. Drawing upon key cases and interviews with free software proponents based in Europe, Brazil and the U.S., the book explores pathways toward creating the digital commons and examines contemporary political struggles over free software, privacy and civil liberties on the Internet that are vital for the commons' continued development.

Incorporating the Digital Commons

Benjamin J. Birkinbine
Incorporating the Digital Commons Book PDF

Author : Benjamin J. Birkinbine
Publisher : University of Westminster Press
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781912656431

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Incorporating the Digital Commons by Benjamin J. Birkinbine Pdf

The concept of ‘the commons’ has been used as a framework to understand resources shared by a community rather than a private entity, and it has also inspired social movements working against the enclosure of public goods and resources. One such resource is free (libre) and open source software (FLOSS). FLOSS emerged as an alternative to proprietary software in the 1980s. However, both the products and production processes of FLOSS have become incorporated into capitalist production. For example, Red Hat, Inc. is a large publicly traded company whose business model relies entirely on free software, and IBM, Intel, Cisco, Samsung, Google are some of the largest contributors to Linux, the open-source operating system. This book explores the ways in which FLOSS has been incorporated into digital capitalism. Just as the commons have been used as a motivational frame for radical social movements, it has also served the interests of free-marketeers, corporate libertarians, and states to expand their reach by dragging the shared resources of social life onto digital platforms so they can be integrated into the global capitalist system. The book concludes by asserting the need for a critical political economic understanding of the commons that foregrounds (digital) labour, class struggle, and uneven power distribution within the digital commons as well as between FLOSS communities and their corporate sponsors.

Advanced Introduction to Creative Industries

John Hartley
Advanced Introduction to Creative Industries Book PDF

Author : John Hartley
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781839108945

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Advanced Introduction to Creative Industries by John Hartley Pdf

As the world faces extreme economic, environmental and political crises, this bold and accessible Advanced Introduction argues for a future-facing approach to the creative economy and creative innovation. The book analyses contemporary and historical arts and culture whilst assessing historical shifts from national to global cultures; analogue to digital technologies; and individualist to systems thinking.

Digital Interfacing

Daniel Black
Digital Interfacing Book PDF

Author : Daniel Black
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429757204

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Digital Interfacing by Daniel Black Pdf

This book takes the interface – or rather to interface, a process rather than a discrete object or location – as a concept emblematic of our contemporary embodied relationship with technological artefacts. The fundamental question addressed by this book is: How can we understand what it means to perceive or act upon the world as a body–artefact assemblage? Black works to clarify the role of artefacts of all kinds in human perception and action, then considers the ways in which new digital technologies can expand and transform this capacity to change our mode of engagement with our environment. Throughout, the discussion is grounded in specific technologies – some already familiar and some still in development (e.g. new virtual reality and brain–machine interface technologies, natural user interfaces, etc.). In order to develop a detailed, generalizable theory of how we interface with technology, Black assembles an analytical toolkit from a number of different disciplines, including media theory, ethology, clinical psychology, cultural theory, philosophy, science and technology studies, cultural history, aesthetics and neuroscience.

Women and the Digitally-Mediated Revolution in the Middle East

C. L. Bernardi
Women and the Digitally Mediated Revolution in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : C. L. Bernardi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429848865

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Women and the Digitally-Mediated Revolution in the Middle East by C. L. Bernardi Pdf

This book applies digital methods of analysis to the study of the impact of digital technologies on the social and political spheres of women in Saudi Arabia and Egypt. These countries have been early embracers of digital technologies in the Middle East, and are therefore useful cases to examine the region’s use of digital media. Bernardi discusses what can be called the silent revolutions of these women online. By combining Software Studies, Feminist Qur’anic Revisionism, Actor Network Theory and digital methods research and analysis, the book explores how ‘women’s issues’ in Egypt and Saudi Arabia arise, transform and manifest themselves in the digital sphere, both in English and in Arabic.

Psychoanalysis and Digital Culture

Jacob Johanssen
Psychoanalysis and Digital Culture Book PDF

Author : Jacob Johanssen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781351052047

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Psychoanalysis and Digital Culture by Jacob Johanssen Pdf

Psychoanalysis and Digital Culture offers a comprehensive account of our contemporary media environment—digital culture and audiences in particular—by drawing on psychoanalysis and media studies frameworks. It provides an introduction to the psychoanalytic affect theories of Sigmund Freud and Didier Anzieu and applies them theoretically and methodologically in a number of case studies. Johanssen argues that digital media fundamentally shape our subjectivities on affective and unconscious levels, and he critically analyses phenomena such as television viewing, Twitter use, affective labour on social media, and data-mining. How does watching television involve the body? Why are we so drawn to reality television? Why do we share certain things on social media and not others? How are bodies represented on social media? How do big data and data mining influence our identities? Can algorithms help us make better decisions? These questions amongst others are addressed in the chapters of this wide-ranging book. Johanssen shows in a number of case studies how a psychoanalytic angle can bring new insights to audience studies and digital media research more generally. From audience research with viewers of the reality television show Embarrassing Bodies and how they unconsciously used it to work through feelings about their own bodies, to a critical engagement with Hardt and Negri's notion of affective labour and how individuals with bodily differences used social media for their own affective-digital labour, the book suggests that an understanding of affect based on Freud and Anzieu is helpful when thinking about media use. The monograph also discusses the perverse implications of algorithms, big data and data mining for subjectivities. In drawing on empirical data and examples throughout, Johanssen presents a compelling analysis of our contemporary media environment.

Digital Media, Sharing and Everyday Life

Jenny Kennedy
Digital Media Sharing and Everyday Life Book PDF

Author : Jenny Kennedy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781351054768

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Digital Media, Sharing and Everyday Life by Jenny Kennedy Pdf

Digital Media, Sharing and Everyday Life provides nuanced accounts of the processes of sharing in digital culture and the complexities that arise in them. The book explores definitions of sharing, and the roles that our digital devices and the platforms we use play in these practices. Drawing upon practice theory to outline a theoretical framework of sharing practice, the book emphasizes the need for a coherent and consistent framework of sharing in digital culture and explains what this framework might look like. With insightful descriptions, the book draws out the relationship of sharing to privacy and control, the labored strategies and boundaries of reciprocation, and our relationships with the technologies which mediate sharing practices. The volume is an essential read for researchers, postgraduate and undergraduate students in Media and Communication, New Media, Sociology, Internet Studies, and Cultural Studies.

Digital Icons

Yasmin Ibrahim
Digital Icons Book PDF

Author : Yasmin Ibrahim
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000178487

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Digital Icons by Yasmin Ibrahim Pdf

This book offers critical perspectives on the digital ‘iconic’, exploring how the notion of the iconic is re-appropriated and re-made online, and the consequences for humanity and society. Examining cross-cultural case studies of iconic images in digital spaces, the author offers original and critical analyses, theories and perspectives on the notion of the ‘iconic’, and on its movement, re-appropriation and meaning making on digital platforms. A carefully curated selection of case studies illustrates topics such as phantom memory; martyrdom; denigration and pornographic recoding; digital games as simulacra; and memes as ‘artification’. Situating the notion of the iconic firmly within contemporary cultures, the author takes a thematic approach to investigate the iconic as an unstable and unfinished phenomenon online as it travels through platforms temporally and spatially. The book will be an important resource for academics and students in the areas of media and communications, digital culture, cultural studies, visual communication, visual culture, journalism studies and digital humanities.

The Discursive Power of Memes in Digital Culture

Bradley E. Wiggins
The Discursive Power of Memes in Digital Culture Book PDF

Author : Bradley E. Wiggins
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429960499

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The Discursive Power of Memes in Digital Culture by Bradley E. Wiggins Pdf

Shared, posted, tweeted, commented upon, and discussed online as well as off-line, internet memes represent a new genre of online communication, and an understanding of their production, dissemination, and implications in the real world enables an improved ability to navigate digital culture. This book explores cases of cultural, economic, and political critique levied by the purposeful production and consumption of internet memes. Often images, animated GIFs, or videos are remixed in such a way to incorporate intertextual references, quite frequently to popular culture, alongside a joke or critique of some aspect of the human experience. Ideology, semiotics, and intertextuality coalesce in the book’s argument that internet memes represent a new form of meaning-making, and the rapidity by which they are produced and spread underscores their importance.

Digital Gambling

César Albarrán-Torres
Digital Gambling Book PDF

Author : César Albarrán-Torres
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351398213

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Digital Gambling by César Albarrán-Torres Pdf

This book develops the concept of "gamble-play media", describing how some gambling and gambling-like practices are increasingly mediated by digital technologies. Digital gambling brings gambling closer to the practices and features of videogames, as audio-visual simulations structure users’ experiences. By studying digital gambling from media studies, videogame and cultural studies approaches, this book offers a new critical perspective on the issues raised by computer-mediated gambling, while expanding our perspective on what media and gambling are. In particular, it critically analyses terrestrial, mobile and online slot machines, online poker and stock trading apps through a selection of case studies.

Gay Men, Identity and Social Media

Elija Cassidy
Gay Men Identity and Social Media Book PDF

Author : Elija Cassidy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317568810

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Gay Men, Identity and Social Media by Elija Cassidy Pdf

This book explores how the social and technical integration of mainstream social media into gay men’s digital cultures since the mid 2000s has played out in the lives of young gay men, looking at how these convergences have influenced more recent iterations of gay men’s digital culture. Focusing on platforms such as Gaydar, Facebook, Grindr and Instagram, Cassidy highlights the ways that identity and privacy management issues experienced in this context have helped to generate a culture of participatory reluctance within gay men’s digital environments.

Digital Dilemmas

M.I. Franklin
Digital Dilemmas Book PDF

Author : M.I. Franklin
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199982707

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Digital Dilemmas by M.I. Franklin Pdf

Digital Dilemmas is a groundbreaking ethnographic, mixed method approach to understanding dynamics of power and resistance as they are played out around the future of the internet. M. I. Franklin looks at the way that publics, governments, and multilateral institutions are being redefined and reinvented in digital settings that are ubiquitous and yet controlled by a relative few. Franklin does this through three original and wide-ranging case studies that get at the way that computer-mediated power relations play out "on the ground" through a mixture of overlapping online and offline activity, at personal, community, and transnational levels. Case studies include online activities around homelessness and street papers in the U.S. and around the world, digital and human rights activism carried out though the United Nations, and the ongoing battle between proprietary and free and open source software proponents. The result is a thought-provoking and seminal work on the way that the new paradigms of power and resistance forged online reshape localized and traditional power structures offline.

Apps

Gerard Goggin
Apps Book PDF

Author : Gerard Goggin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781509538508

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Apps by Gerard Goggin Pdf

Since the rise of the smartphone, apps have become entrenched in billions of users' daily lives. Accessible across phones and tablets, watches and wearables, connected cars, sensors, and cities, they are an inescapable feature of our current culture. In this book, Gerard Goggin provides a comprehensive and authoritative guide to the development of apps as a digital media technology. Covering the technological, social, cultural, and policy dynamics of apps, Goggin ultimately considers what a post-app world might look like. He argues that apps represent a pivowtal moment in the development of digital media, acting as a hinge between the visions and realities of the “mobile,” “cyber,” and “online” societies envisaged since the late 1980s and the imaginaries and materialities of the digital societies that emerged from 2010. Apps offer frames, construct tools, and constitute “small worlds” for users to reorient themselves in digital media settings. This fascinating book will reframe the conversation about the software that underwrites our digital worlds. It is essential reading for students and scholars of media and communication, as well as for anyone interested in this ubiquitous technology.

Encyclopedia of Communities of Practice in Information and Knowledge Management

Coakes, Elayne,Clarke, Steve
Encyclopedia of Communities of Practice in Information and Knowledge Management Book PDF

Author : Coakes, Elayne,Clarke, Steve
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2005-10-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781591405580

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Encyclopedia of Communities of Practice in Information and Knowledge Management by Coakes, Elayne,Clarke, Steve Pdf

"This encyclopedia will give readers insight on how other organizations have tackled the necessary means of sharing knowledge across communities and functions" -- Provided by publisher.

Sociology in the Age of the Internet

Allison Cavanagh
Sociology in the Age of the Internet Book PDF

Author : Allison Cavanagh
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2007-04-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780335229581

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Sociology in the Age of the Internet by Allison Cavanagh Pdf

In recent years there has been a large and diverse body of writing from scholars in the social sciences who have been studying changes brought about by new communication technologies in general and the Internet in particular. The question of how people behave, interact and organize themselves in relation to this form of communication has been given added prominence by developments within new social theory, especially in relation to the novelty of contemporary social formations and the importance of mass communications to this changed order. For the student new to the study of technology and society, there are a bewildering array of claims and counter claims, representing a spectrum of theoretical, methodological and critical sensibilities in relation to the Internet. In this new book Allison Cavanagh evaluates the work in this area by: Investigating the novelty of the Internet and setting the Internet in the context of communication histories Evaluating the extent and rate of change through a synthesis of the available empirical literature Providing a key to understanding the changes identified through an evaluation of the utility of new social theory Sociology in the Age of the Internet is essential reading for academics and students with an interest in the relationship between the internet and society.