From Bann Flakes To Bushmills

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From Bann Flakes to Bushmills

Nyree Finlay,Sinead McCartan,Nicky Milner,Caroline Wickham-Jones
From Bann Flakes to Bushmills Book PDF

Author : Nyree Finlay,Sinead McCartan,Nicky Milner,Caroline Wickham-Jones
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782973379

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From Bann Flakes to Bushmills by Nyree Finlay,Sinead McCartan,Nicky Milner,Caroline Wickham-Jones Pdf

This volume of papers is dedicated to Peter Woodman in celebration of his contribution to archaeology, providing a glimpse of the many ways in which he has touched the lives of so many. The twenty-one contributions cover many aspects of predominantly Mesolithic archaeology in Ireland, mainland Britain and North-west Europe, reflecting the range and breadth of Peters own interests and the international esteem in which his work is held. His particular interest in antiquarians and the material they collected began early in his career and Part 1 presents papers which deal with artefacts and finds by antiquarians. Part 2 is concerned with papers on fieldwork projects, both new sites and sites which have been re-investigated, predominantly focusing on the Mesolithic period. Part 3 presents papers on the theme of people and animals, particularly the topic of the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition from different angles.

Hunter-Gatherer Ireland

Graeme Warren
Hunter Gatherer Ireland Book PDF

Author : Graeme Warren
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789256826

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Hunter-Gatherer Ireland by Graeme Warren Pdf

Explores the Irish Mesolithic - the period after the end of the last Ice Age when Ireland was home to hunter-gatherer communities, mostly from about 10,000-6,000 years ago. At this time, Ireland was an island world, with striking similarities and differences to its European neighbours - not least in terms of the terrestrial ecology created by its island status. To understand the communities of hunter-gatherers who lived there, it is essential that we consider the connections established between people and the other beings and materials with which they shared the world and through which they grew into it. Understanding the Mesolithic means paying attention to the animals, plants, spirits and things with which hunting and gathering groups formed kinship relationships and in collaboration with which they experienced life. The book closes with a reflection on hunting and gathering in Ireland today. The overriding aim of the book is to provide a point of entry into the lives of the Irish Mesolithic, to show the different ways in which people have lived on this island, and to show how we might narrate those lives.

Advances in Irish Quaternary Studies

Peter Coxon,Stephen McCarron,Fraser Mitchell
Advances in Irish Quaternary Studies Book PDF

Author : Peter Coxon,Stephen McCarron,Fraser Mitchell
Publisher : Springer
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789462392199

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Advances in Irish Quaternary Studies by Peter Coxon,Stephen McCarron,Fraser Mitchell Pdf

This book provides a new synthesis of the published research on the Quaternary of Ireland. It reviews a number of significant advances in the last three decades on the understanding of the pattern and chronology of the Irish Quaternary glacial, interglacial, floristic and occupation records. Those utilising the latest technology have enabled significant advances in geochronology using accelerated mass spectrometry, cosmogenic nuclide extraction and optically stimulated luminescence amongst others. This has been commensurate with high-resolution geomorphological mapping of the Irish land surface and continental shelf using a wide range of remote sensing techniques including MBES and LIDAR. Thus the time is ideal for a state of the art publication, which provides a series of authoritative reviews of the Irish Quaternary incorporating these most recent advances.

The Archaeology Coursebook

Jim Grant,Sam Gorin,Neil Fleming
The Archaeology Coursebook Book PDF

Author : Jim Grant,Sam Gorin,Neil Fleming
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 658 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317541110

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The Archaeology Coursebook by Jim Grant,Sam Gorin,Neil Fleming Pdf

This fully updated and revised edition of the best-selling title The Archaeology Coursebook is a guide for students studying archaeology for the first time. Including new methods and key studies in this fourth edition, it provides pre-university students and teachers, as well as undergraduates and enthusiasts, with the skills and technical concepts necessary to grasp the subject. The Archaeology Coursebook: introduces the most commonly examined archaeological methods, concepts and themes, and provides the necessary skills to understand them explains how to interpret the material students may meet in examinations supports study with key studies, key sites, key terms, tasks and skills development illustrates concepts and commentary with over 400 photos and drawings of excavation sites, methodology and processes, tools and equipment provides an overview of human evolution and social development with a particular focus upon European prehistory. Reflecting changes in archaeological practice and with new key studies, methods, examples, boxes, photographs and diagrams, this is definitely a book no archaeology student should be without.

The Diversity of Hunter Gatherer Pasts

Bill Finlayson,Graeme Warren
The Diversity of Hunter Gatherer Pasts Book PDF

Author : Bill Finlayson,Graeme Warren
Publisher : Oxbow Books Limited
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781785705915

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The Diversity of Hunter Gatherer Pasts by Bill Finlayson,Graeme Warren Pdf

This thought provoking collection of new research papers explores the extent of variation amongst hunting and gathering peoples past and present and the considerable analytical challenges presented by this diversity. This problem is especially important in archaeology, where increasing empirical evidence illustrates ways of life that are not easily encompassed within the range of variation recognised in the contemporary world of surviving hunter-gatherers. Put simply, how do past hunter-gatherers fit into our understandings of hunter-gatherers? Furthermore, given the inevitable archaeological reliance on analogy, it is important to ask whether conceptions of hunter-gatherers based on contemporary societies restrict our comprehension of past diversity and of how this changes over the long term. Discussion of hunter-gatherers shows them to be varied and flexible, but modelling of contemporary hunter-gatherers has not only reduced them into essential categories, but has also portrayed them as static and without history.It is often said that the study of hunter-gatherers can provide insight into past forms of social organisation and behaviour; unfortunately too often it has limited our understandings of these societies. In contrast, contributors here explore past hunter-gather diversity over time and space to provide critical perspectives on general models of ‘hunter-gatherers’ and attempt to provide new perspectives on hunter-gatherer societies from the greater diversity present in the past.

Sacred Darkness

Holley Moyes
Sacred Darkness Book PDF

Author : Holley Moyes
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 806 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781457117503

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Sacred Darkness by Holley Moyes Pdf

Caves have been used in various ways across human society but despite the persistence within popular culture of the iconic caveman, deep caves were never used primarily as habitation sites for early humans. Rather, in both ancient and contemporary contexts, caves have served primarily as ritual spaces. In Sacred Darkness, contributors use archaeological evidence as well as ethnographic studies of modern ritual practices to envision the cave as place of spiritual and ideological power and a potent venue for ritual practice. Covering the ritual use of caves in Europe, Asia, Australia, Africa, Mesoamerica, and the US Southwest and Eastern woodlands, this book brings together case studies by prominent scholars whose research spans from the Paleolithic period to the present day. These contributions demonstrate that cave sites are as fruitful as surface contexts in promoting the understanding of both ancient and modern religious beliefs and practices. This state-of-the-art survey of ritual cave use will be one of the most valuable resources for understanding the role of caves in studies of religion, sacred landscape, or cosmology and a must-read for any archaeologist interested in caves.

The Neolithic of Britain and Ireland

Vicki Cummings
The Neolithic of Britain and Ireland Book PDF

Author : Vicki Cummings
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317514268

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The Neolithic of Britain and Ireland by Vicki Cummings Pdf

The Neolithic of Britain and Ireland provides a synthesis of this dynamic period of prehistory from the end of the Mesolithic through to the early Beaker period. Drawing on new excavations and the application of new scientific approaches to data from this period, this book considers both life and death in the Neolithic. It offers a clear and concise introduction to this period but with an emphasis on the wider and on-going research questions. It is an important text for students new to the study of this period of prehistory as well as acting as a reference for students and scholars already researching this area. The book begins by considering the Mesolithic prelude, specifically the millennium prior to the start of the Neolithic in Britain and Ireland. It then goes on to consider what life was like for people at the time, alongside the monumental record and how people treated the dead. This is presented chronologically, with separate chapters on the early Neolithic, middle Neolithic, late Neolithic and early Beaker periods. Finally it considers future research priorities for the study of the Neolithic.

The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-gatherers

Vicki Cummings,Peter Jordan,Marek Zvelebil
The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter gatherers Book PDF

Author : Vicki Cummings,Peter Jordan,Marek Zvelebil
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 1361 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199551224

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The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-gatherers by Vicki Cummings,Peter Jordan,Marek Zvelebil Pdf

For more than a century, the study of hunting and gathering societies has been central to the development of both archaeology and anthropology as academic disciplines, and has also generated widespread public interest and debate. This book provides a comprehensive review of hunter-gatherer studies to date, including critical engagements with older debates, new theoretical perspectives, and renewed obligations for greater engagement between researchers and indigenous communities.

Ancient Scandinavia

T. Douglas Price
Ancient Scandinavia Book PDF

Author : T. Douglas Price
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190231989

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Ancient Scandinavia by T. Douglas Price Pdf

Scandinavia, a land mass comprising the modern countries of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, was the last part of Europe to be inhabited by humans. Not until the end of the last Ice Age when the melting of huge ice sheets left behind a fresh, barren land surface, about 13,000 BC, did the first humans arrive and settle in the region. The archaeological record of these prehistoric cultures, much of it remarkably preserved in Scandinavia's bogs, lakes, and fjords, has given us a detailed portrait of the evolution of human society at the edge of the inhabitable world. In this book, distinguished archaeologist T. Douglas Price provides a history of Scandinavia from the arrival of the first humans to the end of the Viking period, ca. AD 1050. The first book of its kind in English in many years, Ancient Scandinavia features overviews of each prehistoric epoch followed by illustrative examples from the region's rich archaeology. An engrossing and comprehensive picture of change across the millennia emerges, showing how human society evolved from small bands of hunter-gatherers to large farming communities to the complex warrior cultures of the Bronze and Iron Ages, cultures which culminated in the spectacular rise of the Vikings at the end of the prehistoric period. The material evidence of these past societies--arrowheads from reindeer hunts, megalithic tombs, rock art, beautifully wrought weaponry, Viking warships--give vivid testimony to the ancient peoples of Scandinavia and to their extensive contacts with the remote cultures of the Arctic Circle, Western Europe, and the Mediterranean

Fragments of the Bronze Age

Matthew G. Knight
Fragments of the Bronze Age Book PDF

Author : Matthew G. Knight
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789256987

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Fragments of the Bronze Age by Matthew G. Knight Pdf

The destruction and deposition of metalwork is a widely recognised phenomenon across Bronze Age Europe. Weapons were decommissioned and thrown into rivers; axes were fragmented and piled in hoards; and ornaments were crushed, contorted and placed in certain landscapes. Interpretation of this material is often considered in terms of whether such acts should be considered ritual offerings, or functional acts for storing, scrapping and recycling the metal. This book approaches this debate from a fresh perspective, by focusing on how the metalwork was destroyed and deposited as a means to understand the reasons behind the process. To achieve this, this study draws on experimental archaeology, as well as developing a framework for assessing what can be considered deliberate destruction. Understanding these processes not only helps us to recognise how destruction happened, but also gives us insights into the individuals involved in these practices. Through an examination of metalwork from south-west Britain, it is possible to observe the complexities involved at a localised level in the acts of destruction and deposition, as well as how they were linked to people and places. This case study is used to consider the social role of destruction and deposition more broadly in the Bronze Age, highlighting how it transformed over time and space.

The Mesolithic in Britain

Chantal Conneller
The Mesolithic in Britain Book PDF

Author : Chantal Conneller
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000475159

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The Mesolithic in Britain by Chantal Conneller Pdf

The Mesolithic in Britain proposes a new division of the Mesolithic period into four parts, each with its distinct character. The Mesolithic has previously been seen as timeless, where little changed over thousands of years. This new synthesis draws on advances in scientific dating to understand the Mesolithic inhabitation of Britain as a historical process. The period was, in fact, a time of profound change: houses, monuments, middens, long-term use of sites and regions, manipulation of the environment and the symbolic deposition of human and animal remains all emerged as significant practices in Britain for the first time. The book describes the lives of the first pioneers in the Early Mesolithic; the emergence of new modes of inhabitation in the Middle Mesolithic; the regionally diverse settlement of the Late Mesolithic; and the radical changes of the final millennium of the period. The first synthesis of Mesolithic Britain since 1932, it takes both a chronological and a regional approach. This book will serve as an essential text for anyone studying the period: undergraduate and graduate students, specialists in the field and community archaeology groups.

New Light on the Neolithic of Northern England

Gill Hey,Paul Frodsham
New Light on the Neolithic of Northern England Book PDF

Author : Gill Hey,Paul Frodsham
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789252699

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New Light on the Neolithic of Northern England by Gill Hey,Paul Frodsham Pdf

These papers highlight recent archaeological work in Northern England, in the commercial, academic and community archaeology sectors, which have fundamentally changed our perspective on the Neolithic of the area. Much of this was new work (and much is still not published) has been overlooked in the national discourse. The papers cover a wide geographical area, from Lancashire north into the Scottish Lowlands, recognising the irrelevance of the England/Scotland Border. They also take abroad chronological sweep, from the Mesolithic/Neolithic transition to the introduction of Beakers into the area. The key themes are: the nature of transition; the need for a much-improved chronological framework; regional variation linked to landscape character; links within northern England and with distant places; the implications of new dating for our understanding ‘the axe trade; the changing nature of settlement and agriculture; the character early Neolithic enclosures; the need to integrate rock art into wider discourse.

Repeopling La Manche

Matthew Pope,Rebecca Scott,Andrew Shaw,Katharine Scott
Repeopling La Manche Book PDF

Author : Matthew Pope,Rebecca Scott,Andrew Shaw,Katharine Scott
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789251555

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Repeopling La Manche by Matthew Pope,Rebecca Scott,Andrew Shaw,Katharine Scott Pdf

The current geography of north-west Europe, from the perspective of long term Pleistocene climate change, is temporary. The seaways that separate southern Britain from northern France comprise a flooded landscape open to occupation by hunter-gatherers for large parts of the 0.5 million years since the English Channel’s formation. While much of this record is now inaccessible to systematic archaeological investigation it is critical that we consider past human societies in the region in terms of access to, inhabitation in, and exploitation of this landscape. This latest volume of the acclaimed Prehistoric Society Research Papers provides a starting point for approaching the Middle Palaeolithic record of the English Channel region and considering the ecological opportunities and behavioural constraints this landscape offered to Neanderthal groups in north-west Europe. The volume reviews the Middle Palaeolithic archaeological record along the fringes of La Manche in northern France and southern Britain. It examines this record in light of recent advances in quaternary stratigraphy, science-based dating, and palaeoecology and explores how Palaeolithic archaeology in the region has developed in an interdisciplinary way to transform our understanding of Neanderthal behaviour. Focusing in detail on a particular sub-region of this landscape, the Normano-Breton Gulf, the volume presents the results of recent research focused on exceptionally productive coastal capture points for Neanderthal archaeology. In turn the long-term behavioural record of La Cotte de St Brelade is presented and explored, offering a key to changing Neanderthal behaviour. Aspects of movement into and through these landscape, changing technological and raw material procurement strategies, hunting patterns and site structures are presented as accessible behaviours which change at site and landscape scales in response to changing climate, sea level and ecology over the last 250,000 years.

Mining and Quarrying in Neolithic Europe

Anne Teather,Peter Topping,Jon Baczkowski
Mining and Quarrying in Neolithic Europe Book PDF

Author : Anne Teather,Peter Topping,Jon Baczkowski
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789251517

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Mining and Quarrying in Neolithic Europe by Anne Teather,Peter Topping,Jon Baczkowski Pdf

The social processes involved in acquiring flint and stone in the Neolithic began to be considered over thirty years ago, promoting a more dynamic view of past extraction processes. Whether by quarrying, mining or surface retrieval, the geographic source locations of raw materials and their resultant archaeological sites have been approached from different methodological and theoretical perspectives. In recent years this has included the exploration of previously undiscovered sites, refined radiocarbon dating, comparative ethnographic analysis and novel analytical approaches to stone tool manufacture and provenancing. The aim of this volume in the Neolithic Studies Group Papers is to explore these new findings on extraction sites and their products. How did the acquisition of raw materials fit into other aspects of Neolithic life and social networks? How did these activities merge in creating material items that underpinned cosmology, status and identity? What are the geographic similarities, constraints and variables between the various raw materials, and how does the practise of stone extraction in the UK relate to wider extractive traditions in northwestern Europe? Eight papers address these questions and act as a useful overview of the current state of research on the topic.

Something Out of the Ordinary? Interpreting Diversity in the Early Neolithic Linearbandkeramik and Beyond

Luc Amkreutz,Fabian Haack,Daniela Hofmann
Something Out of the Ordinary Interpreting Diversity in the Early Neolithic Linearbandkeramik and Beyond Book PDF

Author : Luc Amkreutz,Fabian Haack,Daniela Hofmann
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781443893008

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Something Out of the Ordinary? Interpreting Diversity in the Early Neolithic Linearbandkeramik and Beyond by Luc Amkreutz,Fabian Haack,Daniela Hofmann Pdf

More than 7000 years ago, groups of early farmers (the Linearbandkeramik, or LBK) spread over vast areas of Europe. Their cultural characteristics comprised common choices and styles of execution, with a central meaning and functionality attached to ‘doing things a certain way’, over an enormous geographical area. However, recent evidence suggests that the reality was much more varied and diverse. The central question of this book is the extent to which notions of ‘uniformity’ and ‘diversity’ have caused a wider shift in archaeological perspective. Using the LBK case study as a starting point, the volume brings together contributions by international specialists tackling the notion of cultural diversity and its explanatory power in archaeological analysis more generally. Through discussions of the domestic architecture, stone tool inventory, pottery traditions, landscape use and burial traditions of the LBK, this book provides a crucial reappraisal of the culture’s potential for adaptability and change. Papers in the second part of the volume are devoted to archaeological case studies from around the globe in which the tension between diversity and uniformity has also proved controversial, including the Near Eastern Halaf culture, the North American Mississippian, the Pacific expansion of the Lapita culture, and the European Bell Beaker phenomenon. All provide exciting theoretical and methodological contributions on how the appreciation of cultural diversity as a whole can be moved forward. These papers expose diversity and uniformity as cultural strategies, and as such provide essential reading for scholars in archaeology and anthropology, and for anyone interested in the interplay between material culture and human social change.