From Conquest To Colony

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From Conquest to Colony

Author : Kirsten Schultz
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780300251401

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From Conquest to Colony by Kirsten Schultz Pdf

A new history of Brazil's eighteenth century that foregrounds debates about wealth, difference, and governance Transformations in Portugal and Brazil followed the discovery of gold in Brazil's hinterland and the hinterland's subsequent settlement. Although earlier conquests and evangelizations had incorporated new lands and peoples into the monarchy, royal officials now argued that the extraction of gold and the imperatives of rivalry and commerce demanded new approaches to governance to ensure that Brazil's wealth flowed to Portugal and into imperial networks of exchange. Using archival records of royal and local administrations, as well as contemporary print culture, Kirsten Schultz shows how the eighteenth-century Portuguese crown came to define and defend Brazil as a "colony" that would reinvigorate Portuguese power. Making Brazil a colony entailed reckoning with dynamic societies that encompassed Indigenous peoples, Africans, and Europeans; the free and the enslaved; the wealthy and the poor. It also involved regulating social relations defined by legal status, ancestry, labor, and wealth to ensure that Portuguese America complemented and supported, rather than reproduced, metropolitan ways of producing and consuming wealth.

Empire, Colony, Genocide

Author : A. Dirk Moses
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2008-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781782382140

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Empire, Colony, Genocide by A. Dirk Moses Pdf

In 1944, Raphael Lemkin coined the term “genocide” to describe a foreign occupation that destroyed or permanently crippled a subject population. In this tradition, Empire, Colony, Genocide embeds genocide in the epochal geopolitical transformations of the past 500 years: the European colonization of the globe, the rise and fall of the continental land empires, violent decolonization, and the formation of nation states. It thereby challenges the customary focus on twentieth-century mass crimes and shows that genocide and “ethnic cleansing” have been intrinsic to imperial expansion. The complexity of the colonial encounter is reflected in the contrast between the insurgent identities and genocidal strategies that subaltern peoples sometimes developed to expel the occupiers, and those local elites and creole groups that the occupiers sought to co-opt. Presenting case studies on the Americas, Australia, Africa, Asia, the Ottoman Empire, Imperial Russia, and the Nazi “Third Reich,” leading authorities examine the colonial dimension of the genocide concept as well as the imperial systems and discourses that enabled conquest. Empire, Colony, Genocide is a world history of genocide that highlights what Lemkin called “the role of the human group and its tribulations.”

Beyond Conquest

Author : Amy E. Den Ouden
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780803266582

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Beyond Conquest by Amy E. Den Ouden Pdf

By focusing on the complex cultural and political facets of Native resistance to encroachment on reservation lands during the eighteenth century in southern New England, Beyond Conquest reconceptualizes indigenous histories and debates over Native land rights. ø As Amy E. Den Ouden demonstrates, Mohegans, Pequots, and Niantics living on reservations in New London County, Connecticut?where the largest indigenous population in the colony resided?were under siege by colonists who employed various means to expropriate reserved lands. Natives were also subjected to the policies of a colonial government that sought to strictly control them and that undermined Native land rights by depicting reservation populations as culturally and politically illegitimate. Although colonial tactics of rule sometimes incited internal disputes among Native women and men, reservation communities and their leaders engaged in subtle and sometimes overt acts of resistance to dispossession, thus demonstrating the power of historical consciousness, cultural connections to land, and ties to local kin. The Mohegans, for example, boldly challenged colonial authority and its land encroachment policies in 1736 by holding a ?great dance,? during which they publicly affirmed the leadership of Mahomet and, with the support of their Pequot and Niantic allies, articulated their intent to continue their legal case against the colony. ø Beyond Conquest demonstrates how the current Euroamerican scrutiny and denial of local Indian identities is a practice with a long history in southern New England, one linked to colonial notions of cultural?and ultimately ?racial??illegitimacy that emerged in the context of eighteenth-century disputes regarding Native land rights.

The Conquest of New France

Author : George McKinnon Wrong
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1918
Category : Canada
ISBN : UCAL:$B184748

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The Conquest of New France by George McKinnon Wrong Pdf

Thirty-six eighteenth-century stories in which virtue always triumphs over vice and hardship.

Colonial Fantasies

Author : Susanne Zantop
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1997-09-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822382119

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Colonial Fantasies by Susanne Zantop Pdf

Since Germany became a colonial power relatively late, postcolonial theorists and histories of colonialism have thus far paid little attention to it. Uncovering Germany’s colonial legacy and imagination, Susanne Zantop reveals the significance of colonial fantasies—a kind of colonialism without colonies—in the formation of German national identity. Through readings of historical, anthropological, literary, and popular texts, Zantop explores imaginary colonial encounters of "Germans" with "natives" in late-eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century literature, and shows how these colonial fantasies acted as a rehearsal for actual colonial ventures in Africa, South America, and the Pacific. From as early as the sixteenth century, Germans preoccupied themselves with an imaginary drive for colonial conquest and possession that eventually grew into a collective obsession. Zantop illustrates the gendered character of Germany’s colonial imagination through critical readings of popular novels, plays, and travel literature that imagine sexual conquest and surrender in colonial territory—or love and blissful domestic relations between colonizer and colonized. She looks at scientific articles, philosophical essays, and political pamphlets that helped create a racist colonial discourse and demonstrates that from its earliest manifestations, the German colonial imagination contained ideas about a specifically German national identity, different from, if not superior to, most others.

People, State, and War under the French Regime in Canada

Author : Louise Dechêne
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 595 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780228007210

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People, State, and War under the French Regime in Canada by Louise Dechêne Pdf

Covering a period that runs from the founding of the colony in the early seventeenth century to the conquest of 1760, People, State, and War under the French Regime in Canada is a study of colonial warriors and warfare that examines the exercise of state military power and its effects on ordinary people. Overturning the tendency to glorify the military feats of New France and exploding the rosy myth of a tax-free colonial population, Louise Dechêne challenges the stereotype of the fighting prowess and military enthusiasm of the colony’s inhabitants. She reveals the profound incidence of social divides, the hardship war created for those expected to serve, and the state’s demands on the civilian population in the form of forced labour, requisitions, and billeting of soldiers. Originally published posthumously in French, People, State, and War under the French Regime in Canada is the culmination of a lifetime of research and unparalleled knowledge of the archival record, including official correspondence, memoirs, military campaign journals, taxation records, and local parish records. Dechêne reconstructs the variegated composition and conditions of military forces in New France, which included militia, colonial volunteers, and regular troops, as well as Indigenous allies. The study offers an informed and ambitious comparison between France and other French colonies and shows that the mobilization of an unpaid, compulsory militia in New France greatly exceeded requirements in other parts of the French domain. With empathy, sensitivity to the social dimensions of life, and a piercing insight into the operations of power, Dechêne portrays the colonial condition with its rightful dose of danger and ambiguity. Her work underlines the severe toll that warfare takes on the individual and on society and the persistent deprivation, disorder, fear, and death that come with conflict.

British South Africa

Author : Colin Turing Campbell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1897
Category : British
ISBN : MINN:319510023276021

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British South Africa by Colin Turing Campbell Pdf

Colony and Empire

Author : William G. Robbins
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105009763157

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Colony and Empire by William G. Robbins Pdf

"A forceful analysis of the role of capitalism in the history of the American West. This is an important contribution to the new western history that should be read by both historians and residents of the American West". -- Journal of American History. "This exciting book should take its place on the shelf next to Patricia Limerick's The Legacy of Conquest". -- Forest & Conservation History.

The First English Conquest of Canada

Author : Henry Kirke
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-29
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9783368124311

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The First English Conquest of Canada by Henry Kirke Pdf

Reprint of the original, first published in 1871.

Empire, Colony, Genocide

Author : A. Dirk Moses
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 1845454529

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Empire, Colony, Genocide by A. Dirk Moses Pdf

In 1944, Raphael Lemkin coined the term 'genocide' to describe a foreign occupation that destroyed or permanently crippled a subject population. This text is a world history of genocide that highlights what Lemkin called 'the role of the human group and its tribulations'.

The Formation of a Colonial Society

Author : O. Nigel Bolland
Publisher : Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : History
ISBN : UCSC:32106000856507

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The Formation of a Colonial Society by O. Nigel Bolland Pdf

The Conquest of History

Author : Christopher Schmidt-Nowara
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822971092

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The Conquest of History by Christopher Schmidt-Nowara Pdf

As Spain rebuilt its colonial regime in Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines after the Spanish American revolutions, it turned to history to justify continued dominance. The metropolitan vision of history, however, always met with opposition in the colonies. The Conquest of History examines how historians, officials, and civic groups in Spain and its colonies forged national histories out of the ruins and relics of the imperial past. By exploring controversies over the veracity of the Black Legend, the location of Christopher Columbus’s mortal remains, and the survival of indigenous cultures, Christopher Schmidt-Nowara’s richly documented study shows how history became implicated in the struggles over empire. It also considers how these approaches to the past, whether intended to defend or to criticize colonial rule, called into being new postcolonial histories of empire and of nations.

From Conquest to Colonization

Author : Francis X. Hezel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Chamorro (Micronesian people)
ISBN : UOM:39015043722662

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From Conquest to Colonization by Francis X. Hezel Pdf

Revisiting 1759

Author : Phillip Buckner,John G. Reid
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442699168

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Revisiting 1759 by Phillip Buckner,John G. Reid Pdf

The British victory on the Plains of Abraham in September 1759 and the subsequent Conquest of Canada were undoubtedly significant geopolitical events, but their nature and implications continue to be debated. Revisiting 1759 provides a fresh historical reappraisal of the Conquest and its aftermath using new approaches drawn from military, imperial, social, and Aboriginal history. This cohesive collection investigates many of the most hotly contested questions surrounding the Conquest: Was the battle itself a crucial turning point, or just one element in the global struggle between France and Great Britain? Did the battle's outcome reflect the superior strategy of General James Wolfe or rather errors on both sides? Did the Conquest alter the long-term trajectories of the French and British empires or simply confirm patterns well underway? How formative was the Conquest in defining the new British America and those now living under its rule? As this collection makes vividly clear, the Conquest's most profound consequences may in fact be quite different from those that have traditionally been emphasized.

An Unsettled Conquest

Author : Geoffrey Plank
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812207101

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An Unsettled Conquest by Geoffrey Plank Pdf

The former French colony of Acadia—permanently renamed Nova Scotia by the British when they began an ambitious occupation of the territory in 1710—witnessed one of the bitterest struggles in the British empire. Whereas in its other North American colonies Britain assumed it could garner the sympathies of fellow Europeans against the native peoples, in Nova Scotia nothing was further from the truth. The Mi'kmaq, the native local population, and the Acadians, descendants of the original French settlers, had coexisted for more than a hundred years prior to the British conquest, and their friendships, family ties, common Catholic religion, and commercial relationships proved resistant to British-enforced change. Unable to seize satisfactory political control over the region, despite numerous efforts at separating the Acadians and Mi'kmaq, the authorities took drastic steps in the 1750s, forcibly deporting the Acadians to other British colonies and systematically decimating the remaining native population. The story of the removal of the Acadians, some of whose descendants are the Cajuns of Louisiana, and the subsequent oppression of the Mi'kmaq has never been completely told. In this first comprehensive history of the events leading up to the ultimate break-up of Nova Scotian society, Geoffrey Plank skillfully unravels the complex relationships of all of the groups involved, establishing the strong bonds between the Mi'kmaq and Acadians as well as the frustration of the British administrators that led to the Acadian removal, culminating in one of the most infamous events in North American history.