From Discourse Process To Grammatical Construction

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From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction

Ronald Geluykens
From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction Book PDF

Author : Ronald Geluykens
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1992-10-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027285911

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From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction by Ronald Geluykens Pdf

This study deals with interactional processes in conversational discourse, and the way they may get 'syntacticized' into grammatical constructions. It investigates the link between discourse function and syntactic form, and the ways in which grammatical form is a reflection on communicative function, through examining the communicative functions of Left-Dislocation in English. The investigation is corpus-based, and focuses on spontaneous conversation, but other discourse types are also taken into account. The overall perspective is resolutely empirical, and preconceptions about the possible functions of Left-Dislocation are avoided. Contents 1. Theoretical preliminaries; 2. Referent-introduction (1): interaction; 3. Referent-introduction (2): recoverability; 4. Referent-introduction (3): topicality; 5. Other functions of LD; 6. Prosodic aspects of LD; 7. LD in other discourse types; 8. A broader perspecitive; 9. General conclusion; Notes, Appendices, References, Subject and author indices.

From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction

Ronald Geluykens
From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction Book PDF

Author : Ronald Geluykens
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027226112

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From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction by Ronald Geluykens Pdf

This study deals with interactional processes in conversational discourse, and the way they may get 'syntacticized' into grammatical constructions. It investigates the link between discourse function and syntactic form, and the ways in which grammatical form is a reflection on communicative function, through examining the communicative functions of Left-Dislocation in English. The investigation is corpus-based, and focuses on spontaneous conversation, but other discourse types are also taken into account. The overall perspective is resolutely empirical, and preconceptions about the possible functions of Left-Dislocation are avoided. Contents 1. Theoretical preliminaries; 2. Referent-introduction (1): interaction; 3. Referent-introduction (2): recoverability; 4. Referent-introduction (3): topicality; 5. Other functions of LD; 6. Prosodic aspects of LD; 7. LD in other discourse types; 8. A broader perspecitive; 9. General conclusion; Notes, Appendices, References, Subject and author indices.

The Grammar of Discourse

Robert E. Longacre
The Grammar of Discourse Book PDF

Author : Robert E. Longacre
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781489901620

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The Grammar of Discourse by Robert E. Longacre Pdf

In that The Anatomy of Speech Notions (1976) was the precursor to The Grammar of Discourse (1983), this revision embodies a third "edition" of some of the material that is found here. The original intent of the 1976 volume was to construct a hierarchical arrangement of notional categories, which find surface realization in the grammatical constructions of the various languages of the world. The idea was to marshal the categories that every analyst-regardless of theoretical bent-had to take account of as cognitive entities. The volume began with a couple of chapters on what was then popularly known as "case grammar," then expanded upward and downward to include other notional categories on other levels. Chapters on dis course, monologue, and dialogue were buried in the center of the volume. In the 1983 volume, the chapters on monologue and dialogue discourse were moved to the fore of the book and the chapters on case grammar were made less prominent; the volume was then renamed The Grammar of Discourse. The current revision features more clearly than its predecessors the intersection of discourse and pragmatic concerns with grammatical structures on various levels. It retains and expands much of the former material but includes new material reflecting current advances in such topics as salience clines for discourse, rhetorical relations, paragraph structures, transitivity, ergativity, agency hierarchy, and word order typologies.

Grammatical Constructions

Mirjam Fried,Hans C. Boas
Grammatical Constructions Book PDF

Author : Mirjam Fried,Hans C. Boas
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2005-12-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294074

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Grammatical Constructions by Mirjam Fried,Hans C. Boas Pdf

This volume brings into focus the conceptual roots of the notion ‘grammatical construction’ as the theoretical entity that constitutes the backbone of Construction Grammar, a unique grammatical model in which grammatical constructions have the status of elementary building blocks of human language. By exploring the analytic potential and applicability of this notion, the contributions illustrate some of the fundamental concerns of constructional research. These include issues of sentence structure in a model that rejects the autonomy of syntax; the contribution of Frame Semantics in establishing the relationship between syntactic patterning and the lexical meaning of verbs; and the challenge of capturing the dynamic and variable nature of grammatical structure in a systematic way. All the authors share a commitment to studying grammar in its use, which gives the book a rich empirical dimension that draws on authentic data from typologically diverse languages.

Functional Perspectives on Grammar and Discourse

Christopher S. Butler,Raquel Hidalgo Downing,Julia Lavid
Functional Perspectives on Grammar and Discourse Book PDF

Author : Christopher S. Butler,Raquel Hidalgo Downing,Julia Lavid
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007-07-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027292230

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Functional Perspectives on Grammar and Discourse by Christopher S. Butler,Raquel Hidalgo Downing,Julia Lavid Pdf

This book, a tribute to Angela Downing, consists of twenty papers taking a broadly functional perspective on language, with topics ranging from the general (grammar as an evolutionary product, text comprehension, integrative linguistics) to particular aspects of the grammars of languages (Bulgarian, English, Icelandic, Spanish, Swedish). The more specific papers are sequenced according to Halliday’s division into ideational, textual and interpersonal aspects of the grammar, and cover a wide range of areas, including aspect, argument structure, noun phrase/nominal group structure and nominalisations, pronominal clitics, theme in relation to writing skills, discourse structures and markers, the role of attention in conversation, the functions of topic, phatic communion, subjectification, formulaic language and modality. A recurrent theme in the volume is the use of corpus materials in order to base functional descriptions on authentic productions. Overall, the volume constitutes a panoramic but nevertheless detailed view of some important current trends in functional linguistics.

Information Structure, Discourse Structure and Grammatical Structure

Bart Defrancq,Gudrun Rawoens,Els Tobback
Information Structure Discourse Structure and Grammatical Structure Book PDF

Author : Bart Defrancq,Gudrun Rawoens,Els Tobback
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Discourse analysis
ISBN : 9027226865

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Information Structure, Discourse Structure and Grammatical Structure by Bart Defrancq,Gudrun Rawoens,Els Tobback Pdf

Offers a collection of papers that deals with the close connection between discourse and grammar, illustrating the many, sometimes conflicting, facets of that relationship in various European languages. This volume illustrates how rhetorical patterns in discourse give rise, through a grammaticalisation process, to new interclausal dependencies.

Structure and Function: From clause to discourse and beyond

C. S. Butler
Structure and Function From clause to discourse and beyond Book PDF

Author : C. S. Butler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027230720

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Structure and Function: From clause to discourse and beyond by C. S. Butler Pdf

Volume one of a two volume set outlining and comparing three approaches to the study of language labelled 'structural-functionalist': functional grammar (FG); role and reference grammar (RRG); and systemic functional grammar (SFG).

Grammar – Discourse – Context

Kristin Bech,Ruth Möhlig-Falke
Grammar Discourse Context Book PDF

Author : Kristin Bech,Ruth Möhlig-Falke
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110682564

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Grammar – Discourse – Context by Kristin Bech,Ruth Möhlig-Falke Pdf

This collected volume brings together a wide array of international linguists working on diachronic language change with a specific focus on the history of English, who work within usage-based frameworks and investigate processes of grammatical change in context. Although usage-based linguistics emphasizes the centrality of the discourse context for language usage and cognition, this insight has not been fully integrated into the investigation of processes of grammatical variation and change. The structuralist heritage as well as corpus linguistic methodologies have favoured de-contextualized analytical perspectives on contemporary and historical language data and on the mechanisms and processes guiding grammatical variation and change. From a range of different perspectives, the contributions to this volume take up the challenge of contextualization in the investigation of grammatical variation and change in different stages of English language history and discuss central theoretical notions such as gradable grammaticality, motivation in hypervariation, and hypercharacterization. The book will be relevant to students and linguists working in the field of diachronic and variational linguistics and English language history.

Grammar and Inference in Conversation

Michael C. Ewing
Grammar and Inference in Conversation Book PDF

Author : Michael C. Ewing
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2005-12-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027293909

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Grammar and Inference in Conversation by Michael C. Ewing Pdf

This study analyzes how morphosyntactic structures and information flow characteristics are used by interlocutors in producing and understanding clauses in conversational Javanese, focusing on the Cirebon variety of the language. While some clauses display grammatical mechanisms used to code their structure explicitly and redundantly, many other clauses include few if any of these grammatical resources. These extremes mark a cline between the morphosyntactic and paratactic expression of clauses. The situation is thrown into relief by the frequency of unexpressed referents and conversationalists’ heavy reliance on shared experience and cultural knowledge. In all cases, pragmatic inference grounded in the interactional context is essential for establishing not only the discourse functions, but indeed also the very structure of clauses in conversational Javanese. This study contributes to our understanding of transitivity, emergent constituency, prosodic organization and the co-construction of meaning and structure by conversational interlocutors.

Grammar in Use across Time and Space

Misumi Sadler
Grammar in Use across Time and Space Book PDF

Author : Misumi Sadler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027291745

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Grammar in Use across Time and Space by Misumi Sadler Pdf

This monograph contains the first systematic investigation of the Japanese ‘dative subject’ construction across time and space. It demonstrates that, in order to capture what speakers/writers know about how to put an utterance or a clause together, it is necessary to pay attention to what they do in actual language use and in different discourse types. The work also shows the importance of diachronic perspectives to help us better understand the ways in which a particular grammatical structure is represented synchronically. By utilizing modern Japanese conversation, contemporary Japanese novels, and a pre-modern and modern Japanese literature corpus, the study highlights the role of ‘dative subjects’ at the semantic and discourse-pragmatic levels. Specifically, it demonstrates that what has been considered to be a most ‘grammatical’ aspect of Japanese actually turns out to be rather pragmatically oriented.

Grammar and Interaction

Emma Betz
Grammar and Interaction Book PDF

Author : Emma Betz
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027226310

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Grammar and Interaction by Emma Betz Pdf

This monograph provides a micro-analytic description of the structure and communicative use of syntactic pivot constructions in German. Using the methodology of Conversation Analysis, this work shows that pivots emerge in interaction in response to local communicative needs.Exclusively found in spoken German, pivots allow a speaker to extend an utterance beyond a possible completion point in a syntactically and prosodically unobtrusive way. Speakers utilize this basic property to promote context-specific actions: managing boundaries of speakership, bridging sequential and topical junctures, and dealing with different types of interactional trouble.Through a close examination of syntactic pivots as an interactional resource, this work shows that spoken linguistic structures can only be fully understood if we acknowledge the temporality of language and view grammar as usage-based and negotiable. This book thus contributes to a growing body of research at the intersection of grammar and interaction.

New Perspectives on Grammar Teaching in Second Language Classrooms

Eli Hinkel,Sandra Fotos
New Perspectives on Grammar Teaching in Second Language Classrooms Book PDF

Author : Eli Hinkel,Sandra Fotos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2001-07
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135644093

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New Perspectives on Grammar Teaching in Second Language Classrooms by Eli Hinkel,Sandra Fotos Pdf

Brings together various approaches to the contextualized teaching of grammar & communicative skills as integrated components of second-language instruction. Purpose of the text is to show that grammar teaching can be productive & useful in ESL classroom

Discourse and Pragmatics in Functional Grammar

John H. Connolly,Roel M. Vismans,Christopher S. Butler,Richard A. Gatward
Discourse and Pragmatics in Functional Grammar Book PDF

Author : John H. Connolly,Roel M. Vismans,Christopher S. Butler,Richard A. Gatward
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110812237

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Discourse and Pragmatics in Functional Grammar by John H. Connolly,Roel M. Vismans,Christopher S. Butler,Richard A. Gatward Pdf

The contents of this volume are a selection from the papers given at the Sixth International Conference on Functional Grammar (ICFG), which was held in York, at the University College of Ripon and York St John, from 18 to 22 August, 1994. Functional Grammar as understood in the ICFGs and in this volume is the linguistic model as proposed by Simon Dik, and to date most extensively described and discussed in Dik (1989). The indebtedness of the FG-community to Simon Dik, who died six months after the conference was held, is great indeed. The editors hope that this volume is a fitting tribute to his work.

Time and Emergence in Grammar

Simona Pekarek Doehler,Elwys De Stefani,Anne-Sylvie Horlacher
Time and Emergence in Grammar Book PDF

Author : Simona Pekarek Doehler,Elwys De Stefani,Anne-Sylvie Horlacher
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267986

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Time and Emergence in Grammar by Simona Pekarek Doehler,Elwys De Stefani,Anne-Sylvie Horlacher Pdf

This monograph examines how language contributes to the social coordination of actions in talk-in-interaction. Focusing on a set of frequently used constructions in French (left-dislocation, right-dislocation, topicalization, and hanging topic), the study provides an empirically rich contribution to the understanding of grammar as thoroughly temporal, emergent, and contingent upon its use in social interaction. Based on data from a range of everyday interactions, the authors investigate speakers’ use of these constructions as resources for organizing social interaction, showing how speakers continuously adapt, revise, and extend grammatical trajectories in real time in response to local contingencies. The book is designed to be both informative for the specialized scholar and accessible to the graduate student familiar with conversation analysis and/or interactional linguistics.

The ‘Noun Phrase’ across Languages

Tsuyoshi Ono,Sandra A. Thompson
The Noun Phrase across Languages Book PDF

Author : Tsuyoshi Ono,Sandra A. Thompson
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261519

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The ‘Noun Phrase’ across Languages by Tsuyoshi Ono,Sandra A. Thompson Pdf

The ‘NP’ is one of the least controversial grammatical units that linguists work with. The NP is often assumed to be universal, and appears to be robust cross-linguistically (compared to ‘VP’ or even ‘clause’) in that it can be manipulated in argument positions in constructed examples. Furthermore, for any given language, its internal structure (order and type of modifiers) tends to be relatively fixed. Surprisingly, however, the empirical basis for ‘NP’ has never been established. The chapters in this volume examine the NP in everyday interactions from diverse languages, including little-studied languages as well as better-researched ones, in a variety of interactional settings. Together, these chapters show that cross-linguistically, the category NP is not as robust as has been assumed: in the context of temporally unfolding human interaction, its structural status is constantly negotiated in terms of participants’ evolving social agendas.