From Gluttony To Enlightenment

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From Gluttony to Enlightenment

Viktoria von Hoffmann
From Gluttony to Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : Viktoria von Hoffmann
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780252099083

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From Gluttony to Enlightenment by Viktoria von Hoffmann Pdf

Scorned since antiquity as low and animal, the sense of taste is celebrated today as an ally of joy, a source of adventure, and an arena for pursuing sophistication. The French exalted taste as an entrée to ecstasy, and revolutionized their cuisine and language to express this new way of engaging with the world. Viktoria von Hoffmann explores four kinds of early modern texts--culinary, medical, religious, and philosophical--to follow taste's ascent from the sinful to the beautiful. Combining food studies and sensory history, she takes readers on an odyssey that redefined a fundamental human experience. Scholars and cooks rediscovered a vast array of ways to prepare and present foods. Far-sailing fleets returned to Europe bursting with new vegetables, exotic fruits, and pungent spices. Hosts refined notions of hospitality in the home while philosophers pondered the body and its perceptions. As von Hoffmann shows, these labors produced a sea change in perception and thought, one that moved taste from the base realm of the tongue to the ethereal heights of aesthetics.

Taste and Knowledge in Early Modern England

Elizabeth L. Swann
Taste and Knowledge in Early Modern England Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth L. Swann
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108487658

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Taste and Knowledge in Early Modern England by Elizabeth L. Swann Pdf

Pioneering investigation into relationship between physical sense of taste, and taste as a term denoting judgement, in early modern England.

The Coloniality of Modern Taste

Zilkia Janer
The Coloniality of Modern Taste Book PDF

Author : Zilkia Janer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000818086

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The Coloniality of Modern Taste by Zilkia Janer Pdf

This book analyzes the coloniality of the concept of taste that gastronomy constructed and normalized as modern. It shows how gastronomy’s engagement with rationalist and aesthetic thought, and with colonial and capitalist structures, led to the desensualization, bureaucratization and racialization of its conceptualization of taste. The Coloniality of Modern Taste provides an understanding of gastronomy that moves away from the usual celebratory approach. Through a discussion of nineteenth-century gastronomic publications, this book illustrates how the gastronomic notion of taste was shaped by a number of specifically modern constraints. It compares the gastronomic approach to taste to conceptualizations of taste that emerged in other geographical and philosophical contexts to illustrate that the gastronomic approach stands out as particularly bereft of affect. The book argues that the understanding of taste constructed by gastronomic texts continues to burden the affective experience of taste, while encouraging patterns of food consumption that rely on an exploitative and unsustainable global food system. This book will appeal to students and scholars interested in cultural studies, decoloniality, affect theory, sensory studies, gastronomy and food studies.

Food, Texts, and Cultures in Latin America and Spain

Rafael Climent-Espino,Ana M. Gomez-Bravo
Food Texts and Cultures in Latin America and Spain Book PDF

Author : Rafael Climent-Espino,Ana M. Gomez-Bravo
Publisher : Vanderbilt University Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780826504203

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Food, Texts, and Cultures in Latin America and Spain by Rafael Climent-Espino,Ana M. Gomez-Bravo Pdf

A foundational text in the emerging field of Latin American and Iberian food studies

Fat

Christopher E. Forth
Fat Book PDF

Author : Christopher E. Forth
Publisher : Reaktion Books
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789140965

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Fat by Christopher E. Forth Pdf

Fat: such a little word evokes big responses. While ‘fat’ describes the size and shape of bodies, our negative reactions to corpulent bodies also depend on something tangible and tactile; as this book argues, there is more to fat than meets the eye. Fat: A Cultural History of the Stuff of Life offers a historical reflection on how fat has been perceived and imagined in the West since antiquity. Featuring fascinating historical accounts, philosophical, religious and cultural arguments, including discussions of status, gender and race, the book digs deep into the past for the roots of our current notions and prejudices. Three central themes emerge: how we have perceived and imagined obesity over the centuries; how fat as a substance has elicited disgust and how it evokes perceptions of animality; but also how it has been associated with vitality and fertility. By exploring the complex ways in which fat, fatness and fattening have been perceived over time, this book provides rich insights into the stuff our stereotypes are made of.

Natural Things in Early Modern Worlds

Mackenzie Cooley,Anna Toledano,Duygu Yıldırım
Natural Things in Early Modern Worlds Book PDF

Author : Mackenzie Cooley,Anna Toledano,Duygu Yıldırım
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000873023

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Natural Things in Early Modern Worlds by Mackenzie Cooley,Anna Toledano,Duygu Yıldırım Pdf

The essays and original visualizations collected in Natural Things in Early Modern Worlds explore the relationships among natural things - ranging from pollen in a gust of wind to a carnivorous pitcher plant to a shell-like skinned armadillo - and the humans enthralled with them. Episodes from 1500 to the early 1900s reveal connected histories across early modern worlds as natural things traveled across the Indian Ocean, the Ottoman Empire, Pacific islands, Southeast Asia, the Spanish Empire, and Western Europe. In distant worlds that were constantly changing with expanding networks of trade, colonial aspirations, and the rise of empiricism, natural things obtained new meanings and became alienated from their origins. Tracing the processes of their displacement, each chapter starts with a piece of original artwork that relies on digital collage to pull image sources out of place and to represent meanings that natural things lost and remade. Accessible and elegant, Natural Things is the first study of its kind to combine original visualizations with the history of science. Museum-goers, scholars, scientists, and students will find new histories of nature and collecting within. Its playful visuality will capture the imagination of non-academic and academic readers alike while reminding us of the alienating capacity of the modern life sciences.

Aesthetic Science

Alexander Wragge-Morley
Aesthetic Science Book PDF

Author : Alexander Wragge-Morley
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226680866

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Aesthetic Science by Alexander Wragge-Morley Pdf

The scientists affiliated with the early Royal Society of London have long been regarded as forerunners of modern empiricism, rejecting the symbolic and moral goals of Renaissance natural history in favor of plainly representing the world as it really was. In Aesthetic Science, Alexander Wragge-Morley challenges this interpretation by arguing that key figures such as John Ray, Robert Boyle, Nehemiah Grew, Robert Hooke, and Thomas Willis saw the study of nature as an aesthetic project. To show how early modern naturalists conceived of the interplay between sensory experience and the production of knowledge, Aesthetic Science explores natural-historical and anatomical works of the Royal Society through the lens of the aesthetic. By underscoring the importance of subjective experience to the communication of knowledge about nature, Wragge-Morley offers a groundbreaking reconsideration of scientific representation in the early modern period and brings to light the hitherto overlooked role of aesthetic experience in the history of the empirical sciences.

Literature and the Senses

Annette Kern-Stähler,Professor and Chair of Medieval English Studies Annette Kern-Stähler,Elizabeth Robertson,Professor Emerita and Honorary Research Fellow Elizabeth Robertson
Literature and the Senses Book PDF

Author : Annette Kern-Stähler,Professor and Chair of Medieval English Studies Annette Kern-Stähler,Elizabeth Robertson,Professor Emerita and Honorary Research Fellow Elizabeth Robertson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-20
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780192843777

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Literature and the Senses by Annette Kern-Stähler,Professor and Chair of Medieval English Studies Annette Kern-Stähler,Elizabeth Robertson,Professor Emerita and Honorary Research Fellow Elizabeth Robertson Pdf

This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Academic and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Literature and the Senses critically probes the role of literature in capturing and scrutinizing sensory perception. Organized around the five traditional senses, followed by a section on multisensoriality, the collection facilitates a dialogue between scholars working on literature written from the Middle Ages to the present day. The contributors engage with a variety of theorists from Maurice Merleau-Ponty to Michel Serres to Jean-Luc Nancy to foreground the distinctive means by which literary texts engage with, open up, or make uncertain dominant views of the nature of perception. Considering the ways in which literary texts intersect with and diverge from scientific, epistemological, and philosophical perspectives, these essays explore a wide variety of literary moments of sensation including: the interspecies exchange of a look between a swan and a young Indigenous Australian girl; the sound of bees as captured in an early modern poem; the noxious smell of the 'Great Stink' that recurs in the Victorian novel; the taste of an eggplant registered in a poetic performance; tactile gestures in medieval romance; and the representation of a world in which the interdependence of human beings with the purple hibiscus plant is experienced through all five senses. The collection builds upon and breaks new ground in the field of sensory studies, focusing on what makes literature especially suitable to engaging with, contributing to, and challenging our perennial understandings of, the senses.

Osiris, Volume 37

Tara Alberts,Sietske Fransen,Elaine Leong
Osiris Volume 37 Book PDF

Author : Tara Alberts,Sietske Fransen,Elaine Leong
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226825120

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Osiris, Volume 37 by Tara Alberts,Sietske Fransen,Elaine Leong Pdf

Highlights the importance of translation for the global exchange of medical theories, practices, and materials in the premodern period. This volume of Osiris turns the analytical lens of translation onto medical knowledge and practices across the premodern world. Understandings of the human body, and of diseases and their cures, were influenced by a range of religious, cultural, environmental, and intellectual factors. As a result, complex systems of translation emerged as people crossed linguistic and territorial boundaries to share not only theories and concepts, but also materials, such as drugs, amulets, and surgical tools. The studies here reveal how instances of translation helped to shape and, in some cases, reimagine these ideas and objects to fit within local frameworks of medical belief. Translating Medicine across Premodern Worlds features case studies located in geographically and temporally diverse contexts, including ninth-century Baghdad, sixteenth-century Seville, seventeenth-century Cartagena, and nineteenth-century Bengal. Throughout, the contributors explore common themes and divergent experiences associated with a variety of historical endeavors to “translate” knowledge about health and the body across languages, practices, and media. By deconstructing traditional narratives and de-emphasizing well-worn dichotomies, this volume ultimately offers a fresh and innovative approach to histories of knowledge.

The Cultural Politics of Food, Taste, and Identity

Steffan Igor Ayora-Diaz
The Cultural Politics of Food Taste and Identity Book PDF

Author : Steffan Igor Ayora-Diaz
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781350162747

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The Cultural Politics of Food, Taste, and Identity by Steffan Igor Ayora-Diaz Pdf

The Cultural Politics of Food, Taste, and Identity examines the social, cultural, and political processes that shape the experience of taste. The book positions flavor as involving all the senses, and describes the multiple ways in which taste becomes tied to local, translocal, glocal, and cosmopolitan politics of identity. Global case studies are included from Japan, China, India, Belize, Chile, Guatemala, the United States, France, Italy, Poland and Spain. Chapters examine local responses to industrialized food and the heritage industry, and look at how professional culinary practice has become foundational for local identities. The book also discusses the unfolding construction of “local taste” in the context of sociocultural developments, and addresses how cultural political divides are created between meat consumption and vegetarianism, innovation and tradition, heritage and social class, popular food and authenticity, and street and restaurant food. In addition, contributors discuss how different food products-such as kimchi, quinoa, and Soylent-have entered the international market of industrial and heritage foods, connecting different places and shaping taste and political identities.

The Aesthetics of Scientific Experiments

Milena Ivanova,Alice Murphy
The Aesthetics of Scientific Experiments Book PDF

Author : Milena Ivanova,Alice Murphy
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000900781

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The Aesthetics of Scientific Experiments by Milena Ivanova,Alice Murphy Pdf

The relationship between aesthetics and science has begun to generate substantial interest. However, for the most part, the focus has been on the beauty of theories, and other aspects of scientific practice have been neglected. This book offers a novel perspective on aesthetics in experimentation via ten original essays from an interdisciplinary group comprised of philosophers, historians of science and art, and artists. The collection provides an analysis of the concept of beauty in the evaluation of experiments. What properties do practising experimenters value? How have the aesthetic properties of scientific experiments changed over the years? Secondly, the volume looks at the role that aesthetic factors, including negative values such as ugliness, as well as experiences of the sublime and the profound, play in the construction of an experiment and its reception. Thirdly, the chapters provide in-depth historical case studies from the Royal Society, which also allows for a study of the depiction of scientific experiment in artworks, as well as contemporary examples from the Large Hadron Collider and cases of experiments designed by artificial intelligence. Finally, it offers an exploration of the commonalities between how we learn from experiments on the one hand and the cognitive value of artworks on the other. The Aesthetics of Scientific Experiments will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in philosophy and history of science, philosophy and history of art, as well as practising scientists and science communicators.

Misery to Mirth

Hannah Newton
Misery to Mirth Book PDF

Author : Hannah Newton
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198779025

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Misery to Mirth by Hannah Newton Pdf

Misery to Mirth aims to change our thinking about health in early modern England. Drawing on sources such as diaries and medical texts, it shows that recovery did exist as a concept, and that it was a widely-reported event. The study examines how patients, and their loved ones, dealt with overcoming a seemingly fatal illness.--

Silk Roads

Jeffrey D. Lerner,Yaohua Shi
Silk Roads Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey D. Lerner,Yaohua Shi
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789254730

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Silk Roads by Jeffrey D. Lerner,Yaohua Shi Pdf

In recent decades, there has been a new surge of interest in the history and legacies of the Silk Roads both within academic and public discourses. A field of Silk Roads Studies has come into its own. Consciously mirroring the temperament of its subject, the field has moved out of the narrow niches of particular disciplines to become a truly interdisciplinary endeavor. New research findings about the historical operations of the Silk Roads and interpretations of their legacies for the modern and contemporary world have broken down geographical and temporal divides that once demarcated the Silk Roads as primarily pre-modern and Old World-centered conduits of globalization. In light of these developments, the time is ripe to begin formulating a new definition of the contour of Silk Roads Studies and laying a new foundation for further work in this field. Silk Roads: From Local Realities to Global Narratives brings together leading scholars in multiple disciplines related to Silk Roads studies. It highlights the multiplicity of networks that constituted the Silk Roads, including land and maritime routes, and approaches the Silk Roads from Antiquity to China’s One Belt One Road Initiative from Afro-Eurasia to the Americas. This holistic approach to understanding ancient globalization, exchanges, transformations, and movements - and their continued relevance to the present - is in line with contemporary academic trends toward interdisciplinarity. Indeed, the Silk Roads is such an expansive topic that many approaches to its study must be included to represent accurately its many facets. The volume emphasizes exchange and transformation along the Silk Roads - moments of acculturation or hybridization that contributed to novel syncretic forms. It highlights the multiplicity of networks that constituted the Silk Roads, including land and maritime routes, and approaches to the Silk Roads from Antiquity to China’s One Belt One Road Initiative from Afro-Eurasia to the Americas.

The Life Cycle of Russian Things

Matthew P. Romaniello,Alison K. Smith,Tricia Starks
The Life Cycle of Russian Things Book PDF

Author : Matthew P. Romaniello,Alison K. Smith,Tricia Starks
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350186040

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The Life Cycle of Russian Things by Matthew P. Romaniello,Alison K. Smith,Tricia Starks Pdf

The Life Cycle of Russian Things re-orients commodity studies using interdisciplinary and comparative methods to foreground unique Russian and Soviet materials as varied as apothecary wares, isinglass, limestone and tanks. It also transforms modernist and Western interpretations of the material by emphasizing the commonalities of the Russian experience. Expert contributors from across the United States, Canada, Britain, and Germany come together to situate Russian material culture studies at an interdisciplinary crossroads. Drawing upon theory from anthropology, history, and literary and museum studies, the volume presents a complex narrative, not only in terms of material consumption but also in terms of production and the secondary life of inheritance, preservation, or even destruction. In doing so, the book reconceptualises material culture as a lived experience of sensory interaction. The Life Cycle of Russian Things sheds new light on economic history and consumption studies by reflecting the diversity of Russia's experiences over the last 400 years.

The Routledge Handbook of Religion and the Body

Yudit Kornberg Greenberg,George Pati
The Routledge Handbook of Religion and the Body Book PDF

Author : Yudit Kornberg Greenberg,George Pati
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 617 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000834666

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The Routledge Handbook of Religion and the Body by Yudit Kornberg Greenberg,George Pati Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Religion and the Body is the first comprehensive volume to feature multireligious cross-cultural perspectives on the body and embodiment. Featuring multidisciplinary approaches and methodologies from the humanities and the social sciences, it addresses the body and embodied religiosity in theological, ethical, and cultural contexts. Comprised of 30 chapters by a team of international contributors, the handbook is divided into four parts: Theology and Embodied Religiosity Gender, Sexuality, and Body Regulations Ritual and Performance Religion, Healing, and the Future of the Body Each part examines central issues, debates, and problems in relation to global belief systems, including embodiments of love, transfiguration, the secular body, disability, body language, maternal bodies, embodied emotions, celibacy, ecology and the body, reshaping the corporal body, initiation rites, physiology, Tantra, Reiki practice, religious experience, technological body modifications, and ethics and the body. Providing a breadth of rich and innovative research, it is a must-read for students and scholars in religious studies, theology, philosophy, sociology, anthropology, psychology, history, and cultural and gender studies. Chapter 7 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.