From Threatening Guerrillas To Forever Illegals

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From Threatening Guerrillas to Forever Illegals

Yajaira M. Padilla
From Threatening Guerrillas to Forever Illegals Book PDF

Author : Yajaira M. Padilla
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781477325292

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From Threatening Guerrillas to Forever Illegals by Yajaira M. Padilla Pdf

The experience of Central Americans in the United States is marked by a vicious contradiction. In entertainment and information media, Salvadorans, Guatemalans, Nicaraguans, and Hondurans are hypervisible as threatening guerrillas, MS-13 gangsters, maids, and “forever illegals.” Central Americans are unseen within the broader conception of Latinx community, foreclosing avenues to recognition. Yajaira M. Padilla explores how this regime of visibility and invisibility emerged over the past forty years—bookended by the right-wing presidencies of Ronald Reagan and Donald Trump—and how Central American immigrants and subsequent generations have contested their rhetorical disfiguration. Drawing from popular films and TV, news reporting, and social media, Padilla shows how Central Americans in the United States have been constituted as belonging nowhere, imagined as permanent refugees outside the boundaries of even minority representation. Yet in documentaries about cross-border transit through Mexico, street murals, and other media, US Central Americans have counteracted their exclusion in ways that defy dominant paradigms of citizenship and integration.

Central American Migrations in the Twenty-First Century

Mauricio Espinoza,Miroslava Arely Rosales Vásquez,Ignacio Sarmiento
Central American Migrations in the Twenty First Century Book PDF

Author : Mauricio Espinoza,Miroslava Arely Rosales Vásquez,Ignacio Sarmiento
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816551910

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Central American Migrations in the Twenty-First Century by Mauricio Espinoza,Miroslava Arely Rosales Vásquez,Ignacio Sarmiento Pdf

"Central American Migrations in the Twenty-First Century is an interdisciplinary approach to human mobility in Central America and beyond"--

Invisibility and Influence

Regina Marie Mills
Invisibility and Influence Book PDF

Author : Regina Marie Mills
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-04
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781477329160

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Invisibility and Influence by Regina Marie Mills Pdf

A rich literary study of AfroLatinx life writing, this book traces how AfroLatinxs have challenged their erasure in the United States and Latin America over the last century. Invisibility and Influence demonstrates how a century of AfroLatinx writers in the United States shaped life writing, including memoir, collective autobiography, and other formats, through depictions of a wide range of “Afro-Latinidades.” Using a woman-of-color feminist approach, Regina Marie Mills examines the work of writers and creators often excluded from Latinx literary criticism. She explores the tensions writers experienced in being viewed by others as only either Latinx or Black, rather than as part of their own distinctive communities. Beginning with Arturo (Arthur) Schomburg, who contributed to wider conversations about autobiographical technique, Invisibility and Influence examines a breadth of writers, including Jesús Colón; members of the Young Lords; Piri Thomas; Lukumi santera and scholar Marta Moreno Vega; and Black Mexican American poet Ariana Brown. Mills traces how these writers confront the distorted visions of AfroLatinxs in the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean, and how they created and expressed AfroLatinx spirituality, politics, and self-identity, often amidst violence. Mapping how AfroLatinx writers create their own literary history, Mills reveals how AfroLatinx life writing shapes and complicates discourses on race and colorism in the Western Hemisphere.

Central American Literatures as World Literature

Sophie Esch
Central American Literatures as World Literature Book PDF

Author : Sophie Esch
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781501391880

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Central American Literatures as World Literature by Sophie Esch Pdf

Challenging the notion that Central American literature is a marginal space within Latin American literary and world literary production, this collection positions and discusses Central American literature within the recently revived debates on world literature. This groundbreaking volume draws on new scholarship on global, transnational, postcolonial, translational, and sociological perspectives on the region's literature, expanding and challenging these debates by focusing on the heterogenous literatures of Central America and its diasporas. Contributors discuss poems, testimonios, novels, and short stories in relation to center-periphery, cosmopolitan, and Internationalist paradigms. Central American Literatures as World Literature explores the multiple ways in which Central American literature goes beyond or against the confines of the nation-state, especially through the indigenous, Black, and migrant voices.

Clicas

Frank García
Clicas Book PDF

Author : Frank García
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2024-07-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781477329450

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Clicas by Frank García Pdf

How Latina/o/x gang literature and film represent women and gay gang members’ challenges to gendered, sexual, racial, and class oppression. Clicas examines Latina/o/x literature and film by and/or about gay and women gang members. Through close readings of literature and film, Frank García reimagines the typical narratives describing gang membership and culture, amplifying and complicating critical gang studies in the social sciences and humanities and looking at gangs across racial, ethnic, and national identities. Analyzing how the autobiographical poetry of Ana Castillo presents gang fashion, culture, and violence to the outside world, the effects of women performing female masculinity in the novel Locas, and gay gang members’ experiences of community in the documentary Homeboy, García complicates the dialogue regarding hypermasculine gang cultures. He shows how they are accessible not only to straight men but also to women and gay men who can appropriate them in complicated ways, which can be harming and also, at times, emancipating. Reading gang members as (de)colonial agents who contest the power relations, inequalities, oppressions, and hierarchies of the United States, Clicas considers how women and gay gang members resist materially and psychologically within a milieu shaped by the intersection of race, gender, sexuality, and class.

Channeling Knowledges

Rebeca L. Hey-ón
Channeling Knowledges Book PDF

Author : Rebeca L. Hey-ón
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781477327258

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Channeling Knowledges by Rebeca L. Hey-ón Pdf

"Hey-Colón considers the central role of water within the writings and imaginations of Latinx and Caribbean women writers and artists. Water is seen as a political border with the United States, but also symbolically as a carrier of knowledge, place of transmutation, and an embodiment of the Afro-diasporic religious figure of Yemayá, the orisha who is most directly tied to water. Oceans, seas, and rivers are the crux of narrative applications by writers such as Gloria Anzaldúa in her seminal work Borderlands/La Frontera: The New Mestiza, which likens the Rio Grande to an open wound "where the Third World grates against the First and bleeds," and thus the locus of trauma, but also of processing trauma. Likewise, Hey-Colón argues that the physical and the sacred are intimately tied together in Afro-diasporic beliefs--the body is literally the repository of the sacred within spirit possession and so these bodies, when they were captured and subjected to the traumas of slavery, were experienced at the same time over their travels across the Atlantic by the spirits they brought with them from the Old World to the New. In doing so they became a sort of living archive and invocation that is continually passed down through successive generations to their descendants. Water and spirituality are a place of trauma and of healing"--

Reclaiming the Americas

Tatiana Reinoza
Reclaiming the Americas Book PDF

Author : Tatiana Reinoza
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Colonies in art
ISBN : 9781477326909

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Reclaiming the Americas by Tatiana Reinoza Pdf

"Tatiana Reinoza examines how geography, immigration, and art all converged as deepening interests for Latinx graphic artists, specifically those working in different forms of printmaking. By highlighting the work of four artists, based out of four distinct studios in East LA, Tempe, Austin, and East Harlem, she is able to uncover how their work these past three decades has transcended the more defined lines of scholarship that focus on specific ethnic groups (Chicano, Puerto Rican, etc.). She makes a case for how spatial projects allow for a more collective critique of anti-immigrant discourse, visualize immigrant lives, and articulate the ways in which printmaking has been historically complicit in the colonizing of the Americas"--

Crossing Waters

Marisel C. Moreno
Crossing Waters Book PDF

Author : Marisel C. Moreno
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781477325629

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Crossing Waters by Marisel C. Moreno Pdf

2023 Honorable Mention, Isis Duarte Book Prize, Haiti/ Dominican Republic section (LASA) 2023 Winner, Gordon K. and Sybil Lewis Book Award, Caribbean Studies Association An innovative study of the artistic representations of undocumented migration within the Hispanophone Caribbean Debates over the undocumented migration of Latin Americans invariably focus on the southern US border, but most migrants never cross that arbitrary line. Instead, many travel, via water, among the Caribbean islands. The first study to examine literary and artistic representations of undocumented migration within the Hispanophone Caribbean, Crossing Waters relates a journey that remains silenced and largely unknown. Analyzing works by novelists, short-story writers, poets, and visual artists replete with references to drowning and echoes of the Middle Passage, Marisel Moreno shines a spotlight on the plight that these migrants face. In some cases, Puerto Rico takes on a new role as a stepping-stone to the continental United States and the society migrants will join there. Meanwhile the land border between Haiti and the Dominican Republic, the only terrestrial border in the Hispanophone Caribbean, emerges as a complex space within this cartography of borders. And while the Border Patrol occupies US headlines, the Coast Guard occupies the nightmares of refugees. An untold story filled with beauty, possibility, and sorrow, Crossing Waters encourages us to rethink the geography and experience of undocumented migration and the role that the Caribbean archipelago plays as a border zone.

Narcomedia

Jason Ruiz
Narcomedia Book PDF

Author : Jason Ruiz
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781477328217

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Narcomedia by Jason Ruiz Pdf

Exploring representations of Latinx people from Scarface to Narcos, this book examines how pop culture has framed Latin America as the villain in America’s long and ineffectual War on Drugs. If there is an enemy in the War on Drugs, it is people of color. That is the lesson of forty years of cultural production in the United States. Popular culture, from Scarface and Miami Vice to Narcos and Better Call Saul, has continually positioned Latinos as an alien people who threaten the US body politic with drugs. Jason Ruiz explores the creation and endurance of this trope, its effects on Latin Americans and Latinx people, and its role in the cultural politics of the War on Drugs. Even as the focus of drug anxiety has shifted over the years from cocaine to crack and from methamphetamines to opioids, and even as significant strides have been made in representational politics in many areas of pop culture, Latinx people remain an unshakeable fixture in stories narrating the production, distribution, and sale of narcotics. Narcomedia argues that such representations of Latinx people, regardless of the intentions of their creators, are best understood as a cultural front in the War on Drugs. Latinos and Latin Americans are not actually America’s drug problem, yet many Americans think otherwise—and that is in no small part because popular culture has largely refused to imagine the drug trade any other way.

Visible Borders, Invisible Economies

Kristy L. Ulibarri
Visible Borders Invisible Economies Book PDF

Author : Kristy L. Ulibarri
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781477326039

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Visible Borders, Invisible Economies by Kristy L. Ulibarri Pdf

Globalization in the United States can seem paradoxical: free trade coincides with fortification of the southern border, while immigration is reimagined as a national-security threat. US politics turn aggressively against Latinx migrants and subjects even as post-NAFTA markets become thoroughly reliant on migrant and racialized workers. But in fact, there is no incongruity here. Rather, anti-immigrant politics reflect a strategy whereby capital uses specialized forms of violence to create a reserve army of the living, laboring dead. Visible Borders, Invisible Economies turns to Latinx literature, photography, and films that render this unseen scheme shockingly vivid. Works such as Valeria Luiselli’s Tell Me How It Ends and Alex Rivera’s Sleep Dealer crystallize the experience of Latinx subjects and migrants subjugated to social death, their political existence erased by disenfranchisement and racist violence while their bodies still toil in behalf of corporate profits. In Kristy L. Ulibarri’s telling, art clarifies what power obscures: the national-security state performs anti-immigrant and xenophobic politics that substitute cathartic nationalism for protections from the free market while ensuring maximal corporate profits through the manufacture of disposable migrant labor.

Black in Print

Jennifer Carolina Gómez Menjívar
Black in Print Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Carolina Gómez Menjívar
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781438492834

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Black in Print by Jennifer Carolina Gómez Menjívar Pdf

Black in Print examines the role of narrative, from traditional writing to new media, in conversations about race and belonging in the isthmus. It argues that the production, circulation, and consumption of stories has led to a trans-isthmian imaginary that splits the region along racial and geographic lines into a white-mestizo Pacific coast, an Indigenous core, and a Black Caribbean. Across five chapters, Jennifer Carolina Gómez Menjívar identifies a series of key moments in the history of the development of this imaginary: Independence, Intervention, Cold-War, Post-Revolutionary, and Digital Age. Gómez Menjívar's analysis ranges from literary beacons such as Rubén Darío and Miguel Ángel Asturias to less studied intellectuals such as Wingston González and Carl Rigby. The result is a fresh approach to race, the region, and its literature. Black in Print understands Central American Blackness as a set of shifting coordinates plotted on the axes of language, geography, and time as it moves through print media.

Seeking Refuge

María Cristina García
Seeking Refuge Book PDF

Author : María Cristina García
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2006-03-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520247017

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Seeking Refuge by María Cristina García Pdf

Tells the story of the 20th-century Central American migration, and how domestic and foreign policy interests shaped the asylum policies of Mexico, the United States, and Canada.

Chicano Art Inside/Outside the Master’s House

Alicia Gaspar de Alba
Chicano Art Inside Outside the Master s House Book PDF

Author : Alicia Gaspar de Alba
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-05
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780292788985

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Chicano Art Inside/Outside the Master’s House by Alicia Gaspar de Alba Pdf

In the early 1990s, a major exhibition Chicano Art: Resistance and Affirmation, 1965-1985 toured major museums around the United States. As a first attempt to define and represent Chicano/a art for a national audience, the exhibit attracted both praise and controversy, while raising fundamental questions about the nature of multiculturalism in the U.S. This book presents the first interdisciplinary cultural study of the CARA exhibit. Alicia Gaspar de Alba looks at the exhibit as a cultural text in which the Chicano/a community affirmed itself not as a "subculture" within the U.S. but as an "alter-Native" culture in opposition to the exclusionary and homogenizing practices of mainstream institutions. She also shows how the exhibit reflected the cultural and sexual politics of the Chicano Movement and how it serves as a model of Chicano/a popular culture more generally. Drawing insights from cultural studies, feminist theory, anthropology, and semiotics, this book constitutes a wide-ranging analysis of Chicano/a art, popular culture, and mainstream cultural politics. It will appeal to a diverse audience in all of these fields.

Changing Women, Changing Nation

Yajaira M. Padilla
Changing Women Changing Nation Book PDF

Author : Yajaira M. Padilla
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781438442785

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Changing Women, Changing Nation by Yajaira M. Padilla Pdf

Changing Women, Changing Nation explores the literary representations of women in Salvadoran and US-Salvadoran narratives during the span of the last thirty years. This exploration covers Salvadoran texts produced during El Salvador's civil war (1980–1992) and the current postwar period, as well as US-Salvadoran works of the last two decades that engage the topic of migration and second-generation ethnic incorporation into the United States. Rather than think of these two sets of texts as constituting separate literatures, Yajaira M. Padilla conceives of them as part of the same corpus, what she calls "trans-Salvadoran narratives"—works that dialogue with each other and draw attention to El Salvador's burgeoning transnational reality. Through depictions of women in trans-Salvadoran narratives, Padilla elucidates a "story" of female agency and nationhood that extends beyond El Salvador's national borders and imaginings.

U.S. Central Americans

Karina Oliva Alvarado,Alicia Ivonne Estrada,Ester E. Hernández
U S Central Americans Book PDF

Author : Karina Oliva Alvarado,Alicia Ivonne Estrada,Ester E. Hernández
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816536221

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U.S. Central Americans by Karina Oliva Alvarado,Alicia Ivonne Estrada,Ester E. Hernández Pdf

In summer 2014, a surge of unaccompanied child migrants from Central America to the United States gained mainstream visibility—yet migration from Central America has been happening for decades. U.S. Central Americans explores the shared yet distinctive experiences, histories, and cultures of 1.5-and second-generation Central Americans in the United States. While much has been written about U.S. and Central American military, economic, and political relations, this is the first book to articulate the rich and dynamic cultures, stories, and historical memories of Central American communities in the United States. Contributors to this anthology—often writing from their own experiences as members of this community—articulate U.S. Central Americans’ unique identities as they also explore the contradictions found within this multivocal group. Working from within Guatemalan, Salvadoran, and Maya communities, contributors to this critical study engage histories and transnational memories of Central Americans in public and intimate spaces through ethnographic, in-depth, semistructured, qualitative interviews, as well as literary and cultural analysis. The volume’s generational, spatial, urban, indigenous, women’s, migrant, and public and cultural memory foci contribute to the development of U.S. Central American thought, theory, and methods. Woven throughout the analysis, migrants’ own oral histories offer witness to the struggles of displacement, travel, navigation, and settlement of new terrain. This timely work addresses demographic changes both at universities and in cities throughout the United States. U.S. Central Americans draws connections to fields of study such as history, political science, anthropology, ethnic studies, sociology, cultural studies, and literature, as well as diaspora and border studies. The volume is also accessible in size, scope, and language to educators and community and service workers wanting to know about their U.S. Central American families, neighbors, friends, students, employees, and clients. Contributors: Leisy Abrego Karina O. Alvarado Maritza E. Cárdenas Alicia Ivonne Estrada Ester E. Hernández Floridalma Boj Lopez Steven Osuna Yajaira Padilla Ana Patricia Rodríguez