Functionalism And Grammar

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Functionalism and Grammar

T. Givón
Functionalism and Grammar Book PDF

Author : T. Givón
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1995-06-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027273994

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Functionalism and Grammar by T. Givón Pdf

This book is Prof. Givón's long-awaited critical examination of the fundamental theoretical and methodological underpinnings of the functionalist approach to grammar. It challenges functionalists to take their own medicine and establish non-circular empirical definitions of both 'function' and 'structure'. Ideological hand-waving, however fervent and right-thinking, is seldom an adequate substitute for analytic rigor and empirical responsibility. If the reductionist extremism of the various structuralist schools is to be challenged on solid intellectual grounds, the challenge cannot itself be equally extreme in its reductionism. The book is divided into nine chapters: 1. Prospectus, somewhat jaundiced (overview) 2. Markedness as meta-iconicity: Distributional and cognitive correlates of syntactic structure 3. The functional basis of grammatical typology 4. Modal prototypes of truth and action 5. Taking structure seriously: Constituency and the VP node 6. Taking structure seriously II: Grammatical relations and clause union 7. The distribution of grammar in text: On interpreting conditional associations 8. Coming to terms with cognition: Coherence in text vs. coherence in mind 9. On the co-evolution of language, mind and brain.

Functionalism and Grammar

Talmy Givón
Functionalism and Grammar Book PDF

Author : Talmy Givón
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027221480

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Functionalism and Grammar by Talmy Givón Pdf

This book is Prof. Givón's long-awaited critical examination of the fundamental theoretical and methodological underpinnings of the functionalist approach to grammar. It challenges functionalists to take their own medicine and establish non-circular empirical definitions of both 'function' and 'structure'. Ideological hand-waving, however fervent and right-thinking, is seldom an adequate substitute for analytic rigor and empirical responsibility. If the reductionist extremism of the various structuralist schools is to be challenged on solid intellectual grounds, the challenge cannot itself be equally extreme in its reductionism. The book is divided into nine chapters: 1. Prospectus, somewhat jaundiced (overview) 2. Markedness as meta-iconicity: Distributional and cognitive correlates of syntactic structure 3. The functional basis of grammatical typology 4. Modal prototypes of truth and action 5. Taking structure seriously: Constituency and the VP node 6. Taking structure seriously II: Grammatical relations and clause union 7. The distribution of grammar in text: On interpreting conditional associations 8. Coming to terms with cognition: Coherence in text vs. coherence in mind 9. On the co-evolution of language, mind and brain.

Functionalism in Linguistics

René Dirven,Vilém Fried
Functionalism in Linguistics Book PDF

Author : René Dirven,Vilém Fried
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1987-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027215246

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Functionalism in Linguistics by René Dirven,Vilém Fried Pdf

This volume offers a variety of viewpoints on the functional approach to the study of language. After an exposition of the Prague School functionalism, and Dik's and Halliday's functional approaches, it presents a wider area of text-linguistic, psycholinguistic, sociolinguistic, theoretical, descriptive and applied issues from a functional point of view, testifying of the very wide-spread and in-depth impact of functionalist thought on the present-day linguistic scene.

Functionalism and Grammar

Talmy Givón
Functionalism and Grammar Book PDF

Author : Talmy Givón
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027221476

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Functionalism and Grammar by Talmy Givón Pdf

This book is Prof. Givon's long-awaited critical examination of the fundamental theoretical and methodological underpinnings of the functionalist approach to grammar. It challenges functionalists to take their own medicine and establish non-circular empirical definitions of both 'function' and 'structure'. Ideological hand-waving, however fervent and right-thinking, is seldom an adequate substitute for analytic rigor and empirical responsibility. If the reductionist extremism of the various structuralist schools is to be challenged on solid intellectual grounds, the challenge cannot itself be equally extreme in its reductionism. The book is divided into nine chapters: 1. Prospectus, somewhat jaundiced (overview) 2. Markedness as meta-iconicity: Distributional and cognitive correlates of syntactic structure 3. The functional basis of grammatical typology 4. Modal prototypes of truth and action 5. Taking structure seriously: Constituency and the VP node 6. Taking structure seriously II: Grammatical relations and clause union 7. The distribution of grammar in text: On interpreting conditional associations 8. Coming to terms with cognition: Coherence in text vs. coherence in mind 9. On the co-evolution of language, mind and brain.

Grammatical Relations

Talmy Givón
Grammatical Relations Book PDF

Author : Talmy Givón
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027229311

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Grammatical Relations by Talmy Givón Pdf

This volume presents a functional perspective on grammatical relations (GRs) without neglecting their structural correlates. Ever since the 1970s, the discussion of RGs by functionally-oriented linguists has focused primarily on their functional aspects, such as reference, cognitive accessibility and discourse topicality. With some exceptions, functionalists have thus ceded the discussion of the structural correlates of GRs to various formal schools. Ever since Edward Keenan's pioneering work on subject properties (1975, 1976), it has been apparent that subjecthood and objecthood can only be described properly by a basket of neither necessary nor sufficient properties — thus within a framework akin to Rosch's theory of Prototype. Some GR properties are functional (reference, topicality, accessibility); others involve overt coding (word-order, case marking, verb agreement). Others yet are more abstract, involving control of grammatical processes (rule-governed behavior). Building on Keenan's pioneering work, this volume concentrates on the structural aspects of GRs within a functionalist framework. Following a theoretical introduction, the papers in the volume deal primarily with recalcitrant typological issues: The dissociation between overt coding properties of GRs and their behavior-and-control properties; GRs in serial verb constructions; GRs in ergative languages; The impact of clause union and grammaticalization on GRs.

Structure and Function: Approaches to the simplex clause

Christopher Butler
Structure and Function Approaches to the simplex clause Book PDF

Author : Christopher Butler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1588113574

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Structure and Function: Approaches to the simplex clause by Christopher Butler Pdf

Volume one of a two volume set outlining and comparing three approaches to the study of language labelled 'structural-functionalist': functional grammar (FG); role and reference grammar (RRG); and systemic functional grammar (SFG).

Language Form and Language Function

Frederick J. Newmeyer
Language Form and Language Function Book PDF

Author : Frederick J. Newmeyer
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0262640449

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Language Form and Language Function by Frederick J. Newmeyer Pdf

The two basic approaches to linguistics are the formalist and the functionalist approaches. In this engaging monograph, Frederick J. Newmeyer, a formalist, argues that both approaches are valid. However, because formal and functional linguists have avoided direct confrontation, they remain unaware of the compatability of their results. One of the author's goals is to make each side accessible to the other. While remaining an ardent formalist, Newmeyer stresses the limitations of a narrow formalist outlook that refuses to consider that anything of interest might have been discovered in the course of functionalist-oriented research. He argues that the basic principles of generative grammar, in interaction with principles in other linguistic domains, provide compelling accounts of phenomena that functionalists have used to try to refute the generative approach.

Formal Approaches to Function in Grammar

Andrew Carnie,Heidi Harley,MaryAnn Willie
Formal Approaches to Function in Grammar Book PDF

Author : Andrew Carnie,Heidi Harley,MaryAnn Willie
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2003-03-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027296900

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Formal Approaches to Function in Grammar by Andrew Carnie,Heidi Harley,MaryAnn Willie Pdf

The contributions making up this volume in honor of Eloise Jelinek are written from a formalist perspective that deals with stereotypically functionalist questions about language. Jelinek's pioneering work in formalist syntax has shown that autonomous syntax need not exist in a vacuum. Her work has highlighted the importance of incorporating the effects of discourse and information structure on the syntactic representation. This book aims to invoke Jelinek's work either in substance or spirit. The focus is on Jelinek's influential Pronominal Argument Hypothesis as an "non-configurational" language; the influence of discourse-related interface phenomena on syntactic structure; the syntactic analysis of the grammaticalization; interactions between morphology, phonology and phonetics; and foundational issues about the link between formal grammar and function of language, as well as the methodological issues underlying the different approaches to linguistics.

Structuralism, Formalism and Functionalism

Franz Kröber
Structuralism Formalism and Functionalism Book PDF

Author : Franz Kröber
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783656000501

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Structuralism, Formalism and Functionalism by Franz Kröber Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2010 in the subject English - Grammar, Style, Working Technique, grade: 1,0, Free University of Berlin (Institut für Englische Philologie), course: Levels of Linguistic Analysis: Theorie and Grammar, language: English, abstract: Die bedeutensten linguistischen Strömungen des 20. Jahrhunderts sind zweifelsohne der Strukturalismus, Formalismus und Funktionalsismus. Neben knappen aber verständlichen Definitionen dieser drei Strömungen versucht der Aufsatz den grundsätzlichen Übereinstimmungen der Theorien näherzukommen und gleichzeitig ihre jeweiligen Unterschiede zu erklären.

Formalism and Functionalism in Linguistics

Margaret Thomas
Formalism and Functionalism in Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Margaret Thomas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780429849978

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Formalism and Functionalism in Linguistics by Margaret Thomas Pdf

This volume is a concise introduction to the lively ongoing debate between formalist and functionalist approaches to the study of language. The book grounds its comparisons between the two in both historical and contemporary contexts where, broadly speaking, formalists’ focus on structural relationships and idealized linguistic data contrasts with functionalists’ commitment to analyzing real language used as a communicative tool. The book highlights key sub-varieties, proponents, and critiques of each respective approach. It concludes by comparing formalist versus functionalist contributions in three domains of linguistic research: in the analysis of specific grammatical constructions; in the study of language acquisition; and in interdisciplinary research on the origins of language. Taken together, the volume opens insight into an important tension in linguistic theory, and provides students and scholars with a more nuanced understanding of the structure of the discipline of modern linguistics.

Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics: General papers

Mike Darnell
Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics General papers Book PDF

Author : Mike Darnell
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027230447

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Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics: General papers by Mike Darnell Pdf

The 23rd UWM Linguistics Symposium (1996) brought together linguists of opposing theoretical approaches — functionalists and formalists — in order to determine to what extent these approaches really differ from each other and to what extent the approaches complement each other. The two volumes of Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics contain a careful selection of the papers originally presented at the symposium. Volume I includes papers discussing the two basic approaches to linguistics; with contributions by: Werner Abraham, Stephen R. Anderson, Joan L. Bybee, William Croft, Alice Davidson, Mark Durie, Ken Hale, Michael Hammond, Bruce P. Hayes, Nina Hyams, Howard Lasnik, Brian MacWhinney, Geoffrey S. Nathan, Daniell Nettle, Frederick J. Newmeyer, Edith A. Moravcsik, Doris Payne, Janet Pierrehumbert, Kathleen M. Wheatley. Volume II consists of case studies which draw upon the strengths of both approaches and thus help to bridge the gap between the two camps; with contributions by: Mira Ariel, Melissa Axelrod, Robbin Clamons, Bernard Comrie, Kees Hengeveld, Erika Hoff-Ginsberg, James Hurford, Lizanne Kaiser, Nicholas Kibre, Simon Kirby, Feng-hsi Liu, André Meinunger , Viola Miglio, Ann Mulkern, Waturu Nakamura, Maria Polinsky, Elizabeth Purnell, Gerald Sanders, Nancy Stenson, Maggie Tallerman, Ronnie Wilbur.

Grammatical Relations

T. Givón
Grammatical Relations Book PDF

Author : T. Givón
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1997-11-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027275783

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Grammatical Relations by T. Givón Pdf

This volume presents a functional perspective on grammatical relations (GRs) without neglecting their structural correlates. Ever since the 1970s, the discussion of RGs by functionally-oriented linguists has focused primarily on their functional aspects, such as reference, cognitive accessibility and discourse topicality. With some exceptions, functionalists have thus ceded the discussion of the structural correlates of GRs to various formal schools. Ever since Edward Keenan’s pioneering work on subject properties (1975, 1976), it has been apparent that subjecthood and objecthood can only be described properly by a basket of neither necessary nor sufficient properties — thus within a framework akin to Rosch’s theory of Prototype. Some GR properties are functional (reference, topicality, accessibility); others involve overt coding (word-order, case marking, verb agreement). Others yet are more abstract, involving control of grammatical processes (rule-governed behavior). Building on Keenan’s pioneering work, this volume concentrates on the structural aspects of GRs within a functionalist framework. Following a theoretical introduction, the papers in the volume deal primarily with recalcitrant typological issues: The dissociation between overt coding properties of GRs and their behavior-and-control properties; GRs in serial verb constructions; GRs in ergative languages; The impact of clause union and grammaticalization on GRs.

Grammatical Relations in Change

Jan Terje Faarlund
Grammatical Relations in Change Book PDF

Author : Jan Terje Faarlund
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027230587

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Grammatical Relations in Change by Jan Terje Faarlund Pdf

The eleven selected contributions making up this volume deal with grammatical relations, their coding and behavioral properties, and the change that these properties have undergone in different languages. The focus of this collection is on the changing properties of subjects and objects, although the scope of the volume goes beyond the central problems pertaining to case marking and word order. The diachrony of syntactic and morphosyntactic phenomena are approached from different theoretical perspectives, generative grammar, valency grammar, and functionalism. The languages dealt with include Old English, Mainland Scandinavian, Icelandic, German and other Germanic languages, Latin, French and other Romance languages, Northeast Caucasian, Eskimo, and Popolocan. This book provides an opportunity to compare different theoretical approaches to similar phenomena in different languages and language families.

Aspects of a Cognitive-pragmatic Theory of Language

Jan Nuyts
Aspects of a Cognitive pragmatic Theory of Language Book PDF

Author : Jan Nuyts
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027250322

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Aspects of a Cognitive-pragmatic Theory of Language by Jan Nuyts Pdf

This book is about a theory of language that combines two observations (1) that language is based on an extensive cognitive infrastructure (cognitivism) and (2) that it is functional for its user (functionalism). These observations are regarded as two dimensions of one phenomenon that both need to be accounted for, simultaneously and coherently, in accounting for language. Chapter 1 presents the cognitivist and functionalist points of view and their interrelation and discusses the integration of language research under a cognitive umbrella; the issue of defining 'functions of language', and the formalism-functionalism debate. Chapter 2 criticizes the Chomskyan formalist conception of language and cognition from the perspective of cognitive-pragmatic theory. The focus is on different aspects of the competence-performance dichotomy, and in particular on the nature of linguistic knowledge. The ontogenesis and phylogenesis of language are also discussed. Chapter 3 deals with the potential contribution of a functional-linguistic grammar to an integrated conception of the cognitive systems of language, viz. Dik's Functional Grammar, and introduces the concept of a Functional Procedural Grammar as a more integrative model for language production. Special attention is also paid to the nature of conceptual knowledge and the relationship between language production and interpretation. The debate is illustrated by an analysis of negative-raising.

Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics

Michael Darnell,Edith A. Moravcsik,Michael Noonan,Frederick J. Newmeyer,Kathleen Wheatley
Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Michael Darnell,Edith A. Moravcsik,Michael Noonan,Frederick J. Newmeyer,Kathleen Wheatley
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1999-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027298799

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Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics by Michael Darnell,Edith A. Moravcsik,Michael Noonan,Frederick J. Newmeyer,Kathleen Wheatley Pdf

The 23rd UWM Linguistics Symposium (1996) brought together linguists of opposing theoretical approaches — functionalists and formalists — in order to determine to what extent these approaches really differ from each other and to what extent the approaches complement each other. The two volumes of Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics contain a careful selection of the papers originally presented at the symposium. Volume I includes papers discussing the two basic approaches to linguistics; with contributions by: Werner Abraham, Stephen R. Anderson, Joan L. Bybee, William Croft, Alice Davidson, Mark Durie, Ken Hale, Michael Hammond, Bruce P. Hayes, Nina Hyams, Howard Lasnik, Brian MacWhinney, Geoffrey S. Nathan, Daniell Nettle, Frederick J. Newmeyer, Edith A. Moravcsik, Doris Payne, Janet Pierrehumbert, Kathleen M. Wheatley. Volume II consists of case studies which draw upon the strengths of both approaches and thus help to bridge the gap between the two camps; with contributions by: Mira Ariel, Melissa Axelrod, Robbin Clamons, Bernard Comrie, Kees Hengeveld, Erika Hoff-Ginsberg, James Hurford, Lizanne Kaiser, Nicholas Kibre, Simon Kirby, Feng-hsi Liu, André Meinunger , Viola Miglio, Ann Mulkern, Waturu Nakamura, Maria Polinsky, Elizabeth Purnell, Gerald Sanders, Nancy Stenson, Maggie Tallerman, Ronnie Wilbur.