Fundamental And Biomedical Aspects Of Redox Processes

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Fundamental and Biomedical Aspects of Redox Processes

Author : Duca, Gheorghe,Vaseashta, Ashok
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781668472002

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Fundamental and Biomedical Aspects of Redox Processes by Duca, Gheorghe,Vaseashta, Ashok Pdf

Redox processes represent a major advancement in water treatment technology and have other applications across environmental and technological contexts. Redox processes must be studied further to ensure they are utilized appropriately. Fundamental and Biomedical Aspects of Redox Processes accumulates new knowledge regarding the essence of the oxidation-reduction processes, the justification of key mechanisms, and the discovery of new aspects of methods of controlling redox reactions. Covering key topics such as wastewater treatment, soil, natural waters, and chemistry, this reference work is ideal for industry professionals, scientists, researchers, academicians, scholars, practitioners, instructors, and students.

Environmental and Technological Aspects of Redox Processes

Author : Duca, Gheorghe,Vaseashta, Ashok
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9798369305140

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Environmental and Technological Aspects of Redox Processes by Duca, Gheorghe,Vaseashta, Ashok Pdf

Environmental and Technological Aspects of Redox Processes is a comprehensive guide to understanding the natural process of electrochemical oxidation/reduction and adsorption action in water treatment technology. The book examines the complexities of redox signaling at a cellular level and how it influences a wide range of biological processes, such as immune function, tissue repair, and cell development. With contributions from leading experts in the field, this book provides valuable insights and strategies for preventing the negative effects caused by oxidants, such as damage to living cells, DNA, proteins, and lipids. Through extensive research on electronic structure, thermodynamics, kinetics, and catalysis of the redox reactions, this book is poised to contribute to an extensive body of new knowledge regarding the essence of the redox processes, the revelation and theoretical justification of key mechanisms, and the discovery of new aspects of methods to control the redox reactions. This will have a major impact on the quality of life, human health, food quality, as well as the state of the environment, especially for the sources of clean water, which continue to deplete at a rapid rate. This book is a valuable resource for professionals and researchers in materials science, materials engineering, chemical engineering, ecological chemistry, and water professionals, as well as individuals working in related disciplines such as environment, chemistry, toxicology, administrative sciences and management, education, sociology, and subjects related to public policies and decision support. Moreover, the book provides insights and support to executives concerned with the management of expertise, knowledge, information, and policy development in different types of science and educational communities.

Handbook of Research on Advanced Functional Materials for Orthopedic Applications

Author : Ranjith, R.,Davim, J. Paulo
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781668474136

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Handbook of Research on Advanced Functional Materials for Orthopedic Applications by Ranjith, R.,Davim, J. Paulo Pdf

Scaffold bone replacements are a safe and effective way to cure bone abnormalities, and porous scaffolds can be manufactured using additive manufacturing technology. When scaffolds are implanted in a damaged location, they quickly connect to the host tissue and integrate, stimulating bone production and development. The qualities of porous titanium must be matched to the properties of human bones (i.e., age, sex, and hormones). Using subtractive manufacturing, it is extremely difficult to create the complicated porous structure necessary for the desired characteristic. The Handbook of Research on Advanced Functional Materials for Orthopedic Applications highlights current research pertinent to the orthopedic applications of additive-produced scaffolds in order to consider the latest breakthroughs in the synthesis and multifunctional applications of scaffolds. Covering key topics such as tissue, additive manufacturing, and biomaterial, this major reference work is ideal for industry professionals, engineers, researchers, academicians, practitioners, scholars, instructors, and students.

Innovations in Materials Chemistry, Physics, and Engineering Research

Author : de Silva, Eugene,Abeydeera, Pramudi
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781668468326

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Innovations in Materials Chemistry, Physics, and Engineering Research by de Silva, Eugene,Abeydeera, Pramudi Pdf

Innovations in Materials Chemistry, Physics, and Engineering Research is an all-encompassing book edited by Eugene de Silva, the Head of Multi-disciplinary Research in Applied Science (MRAS), and Pramudi Abeydeera, a prominent figure in polymer chemistry. The book explores the latest research and innovations in materials chemistry, physics, engineering, and other related areas. It seeks to inform researchers, policymakers, and the wider public about the most recent theoretical and experimental research in the field. The book covers many topics, including the fundamental mechanisms of reactions, applications, synthesis, properties, and innovations in materials chemistry. It also contains critical reviews of past and current research, which provides the reader with a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter. By doing so, the book promotes collaborative research by facilitating the sharing of information and directing research toward new avenues in research and industrial development. It is an indispensable resource for universities, colleges, research centers, and industries. This book is particularly relevant for polymer scientists who find the latest research on materials chemistry, physics, engineering, and allied fields beneficial for their research endeavors.

Redox Signaling and Regulation in Biology and Medicine

Author : Claus Jacob,Paul G. Winyard
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527627592

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Redox Signaling and Regulation in Biology and Medicine by Claus Jacob,Paul G. Winyard Pdf

This first entry-level guide to the multifaceted field takes readers one step further than existing textbooks. In an easily accessible manner, the authors integrate the biochemistry, cell biology and medical implications of intracellular redox processes, demonstrating that complex science can be presented in a clear and almost entertaining way. Perfect for students and junior researchers, this is an equally valuable addition to courses in biochemistry, molecular biology, cell biology, and human physiology.

Metal Ions in Biological Systems

Author : Astrid Sigel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351432139

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Metal Ions in Biological Systems by Astrid Sigel Pdf

Continues the tradition of excellence established in previous volumes in this acclaimed series. Volume 36 focuses on the vibrant research area concerning the interrelation between free radicals and metal ions and their resulting effects on life processes; it offers an authoritative and timely account of this fascinating area of research in 21 chapters.

Metal-Organic Frameworks in Biomedical and Environmental Field

Author : Patricia Horcajada Cortés,Sara Rojas Macías
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030633806

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Metal-Organic Frameworks in Biomedical and Environmental Field by Patricia Horcajada Cortés,Sara Rojas Macías Pdf

This book joins an international and interdisciplinary group of leading experts on the biomedical, energy and environmental applications of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs). The resulting overview covers everything from the environmentally friendly and scale up synthesis of MOFs, their application in green energy generation and storage, and water purification to their use as drug delivery systems, biosensors, and their association with relevant macromolecules (genes, enzymes). This book is focused on the interest of MOFs in applications such as the leading –edge environmental (energy-related) and biomedical fields. The potential of MOFs in these areas is currently progressing at a fast pace, since the wide possibilities that MOFs offer in terms of composition, topology, incorporation of active species (in their porosity, on their external surface or within the framework), and post-synthetic modifications, among others. The aim here is to provide future research goals that emphasize relevant nuances to this class of materials as a whole.

Biomedical Materials

Author : Roger Narayan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030492069

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Biomedical Materials by Roger Narayan Pdf

This second edition provides a comprehensive discussion of contemporary materials used in biomedical research and development. The pedagogical writing style and structure provides students with an understanding of the fundamental concepts necessary to pursue research and industrial work in this growing area of biomedical science, including characteristics of biomaterials, biological processes, biocompatibility, and applications of materials in implants and medical instruments. Written by leading researchers in the field, this volume highlights important topics associated with biomedical engineering, medicine and surgery. The revised text contains updates that reflect recent technological advances in biomedical materials. It contains information on new characterization methods and applications for biomedical materials and incorporates suggestions that were offered by readers and educators using the first edition over the years. This textbook takes the reader to the forefront of biomedical materials development, providing graduate students with a taste of how the field is changing, while also serving as a useful reference to physicians and engineers.

Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) Coatings

Author : Marta Mohedano,Beatriz Mingo
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036505527

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Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) Coatings by Marta Mohedano,Beatriz Mingo Pdf

Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO), also known as micro-arc oxidation (MAO), functionalizes surfaces, improving the mechanical, thermal, and corrosion performance of metallic substrates, along with other tailored properties (e.g., biocompatibility, catalysis, antibacterial response, self-lubrication, etc.). The extensive field of applications of this technique ranges from structural components, in particular, in the transport sector, to more advanced fields, such as bioengineering. The present Special Issue covers the latest advances in PEO‐coated light alloys for structural (Al, Mg) and biomedical applications (Ti, Mg), with 10 research papers and 1 review from leading research groups around the world.

Handbook of Electrochemistry

Author : Cynthia G. Zoski
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 935 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444519580

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Handbook of Electrochemistry by Cynthia G. Zoski Pdf

Electrochemistry plays a key role in a broad range of research and applied areas including the exploration of new inorganic and organic compounds, biochemical and biological systems, corrosion, energy applications involving fuel cells and solar cells, and nanoscale investigations. The Handbook of Electrochemistry serves as a source of electrochemical information, providing details of experimental considerations, representative calculations, and illustrations of the possibilities available in electrochemical experimentation. The book is divided into five parts: Fundamentals, Laboratory Practical, Techniques, Applications, and Data. The first section covers the fundamentals of electrochemistry which are essential for everyone working in the field, presenting an overview of electrochemical conventions, terminology, fundamental equations, and electrochemical cells, experiments, literature, textbooks, and specialized books. Part 2 focuses on the different laboratory aspects of electrochemistry which is followed by a review of the various electrochemical techniques ranging from classical experiments to scanning electrochemical microscopy, electrogenerated chemiluminesence and spectroelectrochemistry. Applications of electrochemistry include electrode kinetic determinations, unique aspects of metal deposition, and electrochemistry in small places and at novel interfaces and these are detailed in Part 4. The remaining three chapters provide useful electrochemical data and information involving electrode potentials, diffusion coefficients, and methods used in measuring liquid junction potentials. * serves as a source of electrochemical information * includes useful electrochemical data and information involving electrode potentials, diffusion coefficients, and methods used in measuring liquid junction potentials * reviews electrochemical techniques (incl. scanning electrochemical microscopy, electrogenerated chemiluminesence and spectroelectrochemistry)

Practical Applications of Medical Geology

Author : Malcolm Siegel,Olle Selinus,Robert Finkelman
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 932 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030538934

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Practical Applications of Medical Geology by Malcolm Siegel,Olle Selinus,Robert Finkelman Pdf

This edited volume provides a framework for integrating methods and information drawn from geological and medical sciences and provides case studies in medical geology to illustrate the usefulness of this framework for crafting environmental and public health policies related to natural materials. The relevance of medical geology research to policy decisions is a topic rarely discussed, and this volume attempts to be a unique source for researchers and policy makers in the field of medical geology in addressing this gap in practical medical geology applications. The book's four sections establish this framework in detail using risk assessment, case studies, data analyses and specific medical geology techniques. Following an introduction to medical geology in the context of risk assessment and risk management, the second section discusses specific methods used in medical geology in the categories of geoscience, biomedicine, and data sources. The third section discusses the medical geology of natural materials, energy use, and environmental and workplace impacts. This section includes specific case studies in medical geology, and describes how the methods and data from the previous section are used in a medical geology analysis. The fourth section includes a guide to the medical geology literature and provides some examples of medical geology programs in Asia and Africa.

Molecular Sensors and Nanodevices

Author : John X. J. Zhang,Kazunori Hoshino
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781455776764

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Molecular Sensors and Nanodevices by John X. J. Zhang,Kazunori Hoshino Pdf

With applications ranging from medical diagnostics to environmental monitoring, molecular sensors (also known as biosensors, chemical sensors, or chemosensors), along with emerging nanotechnologies offer not only valuable tools but also unlimited possibilities for engineers and scientists to explore the world. New generation of functional microsystems can be designed to provide a variety of small scale sensing, imaging and manipulation techniques to the fundamental building blocks of materials. This book provides comprehensive coverage of the current and emerging technologies of molecular sensing, explaining the principles of molecular sensor design and assessing the sensor types currently available. Having explained the basic sensor structures and sensing principles, the authors proceed to explain the role of nano/micro fabrication techniques in molecular sensors, including MEMS, BioMEMS, MicroTAS among others. The miniaturization of versatile molecular sensors opens up a new design paradigm and a range of novel biotechnologies, which is illustrated through case studies of groundbreaking applications in the life sciences and elsewhere. As well as the techniques and devices themselves, the authors also cover the critical issues of implantability, biocompatibility and the regulatory framework. The book is aimed at a broad audience of engineering professionals, life scientists and students working in the multidisciplinary area of biomedical engineering. It explains essential principles of electrical, chemical, optical and mechanical engineering as well as biomedical science, intended for readers with a variety of scientific backgrounds. In addition, it will be valuable for medical professionals and researchers. An online tutorial developed by the authors provides learning reinforcement for students and professionals alike. Reviews of state-of-the-art molecular sensors and nanotechnologies Explains principles of sensors and fundamental theories with homework problems at the end of each chapter to facilitate learning Demystifies the vertical integration from nanomaterials to devices design Covers practical applications the recent progress in state-of-the-art sensor technologies Includes case studies of important commercial products Covers the critical issues of implantability, biocompatibility and the regulatory framework

Nitroxides

Author : Gertz I. Likhtenshtein,Jun Yamauchi,Shin'ichi Nakatsuji,Alex I. Smirnov,Rui Tamura
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2008-06-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527621750

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Nitroxides by Gertz I. Likhtenshtein,Jun Yamauchi,Shin'ichi Nakatsuji,Alex I. Smirnov,Rui Tamura Pdf

Covering all aspects of this field, this volume also critically discusses recent results obtained with the use of nitroxides, while providing an analysis of future developments. Written by a group of scientists with long-term experience in investigating the chemistry, physicochemistry, biochemistry and biophysics of nitroxides, the book is not intended as an exhaustive survey of each topic, but rather a discussion of their theoretical and experimental background, as well as recent advances. The first four chapters expound the general theoretical and experimental background and the advantages of modern ESR technique. Chapter 5 focuses on fundamentals and recent results in the preparation and basic chemical properties, while the next two chapters briefly outline principles and current results in nitroxides as spin probes, and as redox probes and spin traps. These chapters form the basis for the subsequent more detailed studies of nitroxides in physicochemistry, while the final chapters concentrate on the advantages of magnetic materials on the basis of nitroxides. Finally, the concluding chapter considers the rapidly developing field of biomedical, therapeutic and clinical applications. With more than 1,100 references to essential literature, this volume provides fundamental knowledge of instrumentation, data interpretation, capacity and recent advantages of nitroxide applications, allowing readers to understand how nitroxides can help them in solving their own problems.

Illustrated Encyclopedia of Applied and Engineering Physics, Three-Volume Set

Author : Robert Splinter
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 2045 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351625630

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Illustrated Encyclopedia of Applied and Engineering Physics, Three-Volume Set by Robert Splinter Pdf

This resource provides a single, concise reference containing terms and expressions used in the study, practice, and application of physical sciences. The reader will be able to identify quickly critical information about professional jargon, important people, and events. The encyclopedia gives self-contained definitions with essentials regarding the meaning of technical terms and their usage, as well as about important people within various fields of physics and engineering, with highlights of technical and practical aspects related to cross-functional integration. It will be indispensable for anyone working on applications in biomedicine, materials science, chemical engineering, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, geology, astronomy, and energy. It also includes handy tables and chronological timelines organized by subject area and giving an overview on the historical development of ideas and discovery.