Galen And The World Of Knowledge

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Galen and the World of Knowledge

Christopher Gill,Tim Whitmarsh,John Wilkins
Galen and the World of Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Christopher Gill,Tim Whitmarsh,John Wilkins
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139482844

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Galen and the World of Knowledge by Christopher Gill,Tim Whitmarsh,John Wilkins Pdf

Galen is the most important medical writer in Graeco-Roman antiquity, and also extremely valuable for understanding Graeco-Roman thought and society in the second century AD. This volume of essays locates him firmly in the intellectual life of his period, and thus aims to make better sense of the medical and philosophical 'world of knowledge' that he tries to create. How did Galen present himself as a reader and an author in comparison with other intellectuals of his day? Above all, how did he fashion himself as a medical practitioner, and how does that self-fashioning relate to the performance culture of second-century Rome? Did he see medicine as taking over some of the traditional roles of philosophy? These and other questions are freshly addressed by leading international experts on Galen and the intellectual life of the period, in a stimulating collection that combines learning with accessibility.

Galen and the World of Knowledge

Christopher Gill,Tim Whitmarsh,John Wilkins
Galen and the World of Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Christopher Gill,Tim Whitmarsh,John Wilkins
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-10
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780521767514

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Galen and the World of Knowledge by Christopher Gill,Tim Whitmarsh,John Wilkins Pdf

This study places Galen more firmly in the intellectual life of his period of the second century AD.

Galen

Jeanne Bendick
Galen Book PDF

Author : Jeanne Bendick
Publisher : Bethlehem Books
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2002-08-01
Category : Juvenile Fiction
ISBN : 9781883937751

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Galen by Jeanne Bendick Pdf

We know about Hippocrates, the Father of Medicine. But we owe nearly as much to Galen, a physician born in 129 A.D. at the height of the Roman Empire. Galen's acute diagnoses of patients, botanical wisdom, and studies of physiology were recorded in numerous books, handed down through the Middle Ages and Renaissance. Not least, Galen passed on the medical tradition of respect for life. In this fascinating biography for young people, Jeanne Bendick brings Galen's Roman world to life with the clarity, humor, and outstanding content we enjoyed in Archimedes and the Door to Science. An excellent addition to the home, school and to libraries. Illustrated by the Author.

Medicine and Paradoxography in the Ancient World

George Kazantzidis
Medicine and Paradoxography in the Ancient World Book PDF

Author : George Kazantzidis
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110661774

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Medicine and Paradoxography in the Ancient World by George Kazantzidis Pdf

The present volume offers a systematic discussion of the complex relationship between medicine and paradoxography in the ancient world. For a long time, the relationship between the two has been assumed to be virtually non-existent. Paradoxography is concerned with disclosing a world full of marvels and wondrous occurrences without providing an answer as to how these phenomena can be explained. Its main aim is to astonish and leave its readers bewildered and confused. By contrast, medicine is committed to the rational explanation of human phusis, which makes it, in a number of significant ways, incompatible with thauma. This volume moves beyond the binary opposition between ‘rational’ and ‘non-rational’ modes of thinking, by focusing on instances in which the paradox is construed with direct reference to established medical sources and beliefs or, inversely, on cases in which medical discourse allows space for wonder and admiration. Its aim is to show that thauma, rather than present a barrier, functions as a concept which effectively allows for the dialogue between medicine and paradoxography in the ancient world.

Galen and Chrysippus on the Soul

Teun Tieleman
Galen and Chrysippus on the Soul Book PDF

Author : Teun Tieleman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004320925

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Galen and Chrysippus on the Soul by Teun Tieleman Pdf

In this work, new light is thrown on the philosophical method of the great Stoic Chrysippus on the basis of the fragments preserved by Galen in his De Placitis books II-III. Included is a study of Galen's aims and methodologies.

The Oxford Handbook of Galen

Peter N. Singer,Honorary Research Fellow P N Singer,Ralph Mark Rosen,Vartan Gregorian Professor of the Humanities and Classical Studies Ralph M Rosen
The Oxford Handbook of Galen Book PDF

Author : Peter N. Singer,Honorary Research Fellow P N Singer,Ralph Mark Rosen,Vartan Gregorian Professor of the Humanities and Classical Studies Ralph M Rosen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 761 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780190913687

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The Oxford Handbook of Galen by Peter N. Singer,Honorary Research Fellow P N Singer,Ralph Mark Rosen,Vartan Gregorian Professor of the Humanities and Classical Studies Ralph M Rosen Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Galen provides a comprehensive overview of the life, work, and legacy of Galen (129--c. 216 CE), arguably the most important medical figure of the Graeco-Roman world. It contains essays by thirty leading experts on Galen's life and background, his medical theories, his therapeutic and clinical practices, and his philosophical contributions in the areas of logic, epistemology, causation, scientific method, and ethics. The authors also discuss the most important pathways of the transmission of his texts and his intellectual legacy, from late antiquity to early modern times and from western Europe to Tibet and China.

Galen and the Arabic Reception of Plato's Timaeus

Aileen R. Das
Galen and the Arabic Reception of Plato s Timaeus Book PDF

Author : Aileen R. Das
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781108499484

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Galen and the Arabic Reception of Plato's Timaeus by Aileen R. Das Pdf

Examines how Galen and his medieval Arabic successors invoke Plato's Timaeus to reimagine medicine and philosophy.

Galen's Epistemology

R. J. Hankinson,Matyáš Havrda
Galen s Epistemology Book PDF

Author : R. J. Hankinson,Matyáš Havrda
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 100907380X

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Galen's Epistemology by R. J. Hankinson,Matyáš Havrda Pdf

Determining what has gone wrong in a malfunctioning body and proposing an effective treatment requires expertise. Since antiquity, philosophers and doctors have wondered what sort of knowledge this expertise involves, and whether and how it can warrant its conclusions. Few people were as qualified to deal with these questions as Galen of Pergamum (129-ca. 216). A practising doctor with a keen interest in logic and natural science, he devoted much of his enormous literary output to the task of putting medicine on firm methodological grounds. At the same time he reflected on philosophical issues entailed by this project, such as the nature of experience, its relation to reason, the criteria of truth, and the methods of justification. This volume explores Galen's contributions to (mainly scientific) epistemology, as they arise in the specific inquiries and polemics of his works, as well as their legacy in the Islamic world.

Galen and the Rhetoric of Healing

Susan P. Mattern
Galen and the Rhetoric of Healing Book PDF

Author : Susan P. Mattern
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2008-08-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780801896347

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Galen and the Rhetoric of Healing by Susan P. Mattern Pdf

Galen is the most important physician of the Roman imperial era. Many of his theories and practices were the basis for medical knowledge for centuries after his death and some practices—like checking a patient’s pulse—are still used today. He also left a vast corpus of writings which makes up a full one-eighth of all surviving ancient Greek literature. Through her readings of hundreds of Galen’s case histories, Susan P. Mattern presents the first systematic investigation of Galen’s clinical practice. Galen’s patient narratives illuminate fascinating interplay among the craft of healing, social class, professional competition, ethnicity, and gender. Mattern describes the public, competitive, and masculine nature of medicine among the urban elite and analyzes the relationship between clinical practice and power in the Roman household. She also finds that although Galen is usually perceived as self-absorbed and self-promoting, his writings reveal him as sensitive to the patient’s history, symptoms, perceptions, and even words. Examining his professional interactions in the context of the world in which he lived and practiced, Galen and the Rhetoric of Healing provides a fresh perspective on a foundational figure in medicine and valuable insight into how doctors thought about their patients and their practice in the ancient world.

The Map of Knowledge

Violet Moller
The Map of Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Violet Moller
Publisher : Anchor
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781101974063

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The Map of Knowledge by Violet Moller Pdf

After the fall of Rome, as civilizations collapsed and libraries burned, ancient knowledge that would eventually fuel the Renaissance was at risk of being lost. This thrilling history tracks three crucial books as they were passed hand to hand through seven cities during a perilous thousand-year journey of survival. After the great library at Alexandria was destroyed, Baghdad, Cordoba, Toledo, Salerno, and Palermo were rare outposts of knowledge in a dark world, where dedicated scholars collected, translated, and shared texts. Violet Moller’s The Map of Knowledge takes us into the sparkling intellectual life that flourished there, highlighting the crucial role played by Arab scholars in improving the cornerstone ideas of Western thought. She shows us how foundational works on math, astronomy, and medicine by Euclid, Ptolemy, and Galen eventually reached Venice, the major center of scientific printing, where their legacy was assured—having been rescued by the passionate curiosity of generations of readers.

The Map of Knowledge

Violet Moller
The Map of Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Violet Moller
Publisher : Picador
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : History
ISBN : 1509829628

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The Map of Knowledge by Violet Moller Pdf

"The foundations of modern knowledge--philosophy, math, astronomy, geography--were laid by the Greeks, whose ideas were written on scrolls and stored in libraries across the Mediterranean and beyond. But as the vast Roman Empire disintegrated, so did appreciation of these precious texts. Christianity cast a shadow over so-called pagan thought, books were burned, and the library of Alexandria, the greatest repository of classical knowledge, was destroyed. Yet some texts did survive and The Map of Knowledge explores the role played by seven cities around the Mediterranean--rare centers of knowledge in a dark world, where scholars supported by enlightened heads of state collected, translated and shared manuscripts. In 8th century Baghdad, Arab discoveries augmented Greek learning. Exchange within the thriving Muslim world brought that knowledge to Cordoba, Spain. Toledo became a famous center of translation from Arabic into Latin, a portal through which Greek and Arab ideas reached Western Europe. Salerno, on the Italian coast, was the great center of medical studies, and Sicily, ancient colony of the Greeks, was one of the few places in the West to retain contact with Greek culture and language. Scholars in these cities helped classical ideas make their way to Venice in the 15th century, where printers thrived and the Renaissance took root. The Map of Knowledge follows three key texts--Euclid's Elements, Ptolemy's The Almagest, and Galen's writings on medicine--on a perilous journey driven by insatiable curiosity about the world"--Pages [2-3] of cover.

Galen’s Theory of Black Bile

Keith Andrew Stewart
Galen s Theory of Black Bile Book PDF

Author : Keith Andrew Stewart
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789004382794

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Galen’s Theory of Black Bile by Keith Andrew Stewart Pdf

In Galen’s Theory of Black Bile: Hippocratic Tradition, Manipulation, Innovation Keith Stewart analyses Galen’s characterisation of black bile to understand the different ways it is used in his arguments that cannot always be reconciled with the content of his sources.

Galen's Treatise Περὶ Ἀλυπίας (De indolentia) in Context

Caroline Petit
Galen s Treatise De indolentia in Context Book PDF

Author : Caroline Petit
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789004383302

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Galen's Treatise Περὶ Ἀλυπίας (De indolentia) in Context by Caroline Petit Pdf

This collective volume arises from a Wellcome-funded conference held at the University of Warwick in 2014 about the “new” Galen discovered in 2005 in a Greek manuscript, De indolentia. In the wake of the latest English translation published by Vivian Nutton in 2013, this book offers a multi-disciplinary approach to the new text, discussing in turn issues around Galen’s literary production, his medical and philosophical contribution to the theme of avoiding distress (ἀλυπία), controversial topics in Roman history such as the Antonine plague and the reign of Commodus, and finally the reception of the text in the Islamic world. Gathering eleven contributions by recognised specialists of Galen, Greek literature and Roman history, it revisits the new text extensively.

Brill's Companion to the Reception of Galen

Petros Bouras-Vallianatos,Barbara Zipser
Brill s Companion to the Reception of Galen Book PDF

Author : Petros Bouras-Vallianatos,Barbara Zipser
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004394353

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Brill's Companion to the Reception of Galen by Petros Bouras-Vallianatos,Barbara Zipser Pdf

Brill’s Companion to the Reception of Galen presents a comprehensive account of the afterlife of the corpus of the second-century AD Greek physician Galen of Pergamum. In 31 chapters, written by a range of experts in the field, it shows how Galen was adopted, adapted, admired, contested, and criticised across diverse intellectual environments and geographical regions, from Late Antiquity to the present day, and from Europe to North Africa, the Middle and the Far East. The volume offers both introductory material and new analysis on the transmission and dissemination of Galen’s works and ideas through translations into Latin, Syriac, Arabic, Hebrew and other languages, the impact of Galenic thought on medical practice, as well as his influence in non-medical contexts, including philosophy and alchemy.

The Prince of Medicine

Susan P. Mattern
The Prince of Medicine Book PDF

Author : Susan P. Mattern
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780199767670

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The Prince of Medicine by Susan P. Mattern Pdf

This book is a biography of the physician Galen of Pergamum (A.D. 129 - ca. 216), who began his remarkable career tending to wounded gladiators in provincial Asia Minor. Later in life he achieved great distinction as one of a small circle of court physicians to the family of Emperor Marcus Aurelius, at the very heart of Roman society. --From publisher's description.