Gems In The Early Modern World

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Gems in the Early Modern World

Michael Bycroft,Sven Dupré
Gems in the Early Modern World Book PDF

Author : Michael Bycroft,Sven Dupré
Publisher : Springer
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319963792

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Gems in the Early Modern World by Michael Bycroft,Sven Dupré Pdf

This edited collection is an interdisciplinary study of gems in the early modern world. It examines the relations between the art, science, and technology of gems, and it does so against the backdrop of an expanding global trade in gems. The eleven chapters are organised into three parts. The first part sets the scene by describing how gems moved around the early modern world, how they were set in motion, and how they were pulled together in the course of their travels. The second part is about value. It asks why people valued gems, how they determined the value of a given gem, and how the value of a gem was connected to its perceived place of origin. The third part deals with the skills involved in cutting, polishing, and mounting gems, and how these skills were transmitted and articulated by artisans. The common themes of all these chapters are materials, knowledge and global trade. The contributors to this volume focus on the material properties of gems such as their weight and hardness, on the knowledge involved in exchanging them and valuing them, and on the cultural consequences of the expanding trade in gems in Eurasia and the Americas.

Domestic Devotions in the Early Modern World

Anonim
Domestic Devotions in the Early Modern World Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004375888

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Domestic Devotions in the Early Modern World by Anonim Pdf

This volume sets out to explore the world of domestic devotions and is premised on the assumption that the home was a central space of religious practice and experience throughout the early modern world. The contributions to this book, which deal with themes dating from the fifteenth to the eighteenth century, tell of the intimate relationship between humans and the sacred within the walls of the home. The volume demonstrates that the home cannot be studied in isolation: the sixteen essays, that encompass religious history, the histories of art and architecture, material culture, literary history, and social and cultural history, instead point individually and collectively to the porosity of the home and its connectedness with other institutions and broader communities. Contributors: Dotan Arad, Kathleen Ashley, Martin Christ, Hildegard Diemberger, Marco Faini, Suzanna Ivanič, Debra Kaplan, Marion H. Katz, Soyeon Kim, Hester Lees-Jeffries, Borja Franco Llopis, Alessia Meneghin, Francisco J. Moreno Díaz del Campo, Cristina Osswald, Kathleen M. Ryor, Igor Sosa Mayor, Hanneke van Asperen, Torsten Wollina, and Jungyoon Yang.

Psalms in the Early Modern World

Linda Phyllis Austern,Kari Boyd McBride
Psalms in the Early Modern World Book PDF

Author : Linda Phyllis Austern,Kari Boyd McBride
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317073987

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Psalms in the Early Modern World by Linda Phyllis Austern,Kari Boyd McBride Pdf

Psalms in the Early Modern World is the first book to explore the use, interpretation, development, translation, and influence of the Psalms in the Atlantic world, 1400-1800. In the age of Reformation, when religious concerns drove political, social, cultural, economic, and scientific discourse, the Bible was the supreme document, and the Psalms were arguably its most important book.The Psalms played a central role in arbitrating the salient debates of the day, including but scarcely limited to the nature of power and the legitimacy of rule; the proper role and purpose of nations; the justification for holy war and the godliness of peace; and the relationship of individual and community to God. Contributors to the collection follow these debates around the Atlantic world, to pre- and post-Hispanic translators in Latin America, colonists in New England, mystics in Spain, the French court during the religious wars, and both Protestants and Catholics in England. Psalms in the Early Modern World showcases essays by scholars from literature, history, music, and religious studies, all of whom have expertise in the use and influence of Psalms in the early modern world. The collection reaches beyond national and confessional boundaries and to look at the ways in which Psalms touched nearly every person living in early modern Europe and any place in the world that Europeans took their cultural practices.

Art, Mobility, and Exchange in Early Modern Tuscany and Eurasia

Francesco Freddolini,Marco Musillo
Art Mobility and Exchange in Early Modern Tuscany and Eurasia Book PDF

Author : Francesco Freddolini,Marco Musillo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000078374

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Art, Mobility, and Exchange in Early Modern Tuscany and Eurasia by Francesco Freddolini,Marco Musillo Pdf

This book explores how the Medici Grand Dukes pursued ways to expand their political, commercial, and cultural networks beyond Europe, cultivating complex relations with the Ottoman Empire and other Islamicate regions, and looking further east to India, China, and Japan. The chapters in this volume discuss how casting a global, cross-cultural net was part and parcel of the Medicean political vision. Diplomatic gifts, items of commercial exchange, objects looted at war, maritime connections, and political plots were an inherent part of how the Medici projected their state on the global arena. The eleven chapters of this volume demonstrate that the mobility of objects, people, and knowledge that generated the global interactions analyzed here was not unidirectional—rather, it went both to and from Tuscany. In addition, by exploring evidence of objects produced in Tuscany for Asian markets,this book reveals hitherto neglected histories of how Western cultures projected themselves eastwards.

Translating Early Modern Science

Sietske Fransen,Niall Hodson,Karl A.E. Enenkel
Translating Early Modern Science Book PDF

Author : Sietske Fransen,Niall Hodson,Karl A.E. Enenkel
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004349261

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Translating Early Modern Science by Sietske Fransen,Niall Hodson,Karl A.E. Enenkel Pdf

Translating Early Modern Science explores the essential role translators played in a time when the scientific community used Latin and vernacular European languages side-by-side. This interdisciplinary volume illustrates how translators were mediators, agents, and interpreters of scientific knowledge.

The Institutionalization of Science in Early Modern Europe

Mordechai Feingold,Giulia Giannini
The Institutionalization of Science in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Mordechai Feingold,Giulia Giannini
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789004416871

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The Institutionalization of Science in Early Modern Europe by Mordechai Feingold,Giulia Giannini Pdf

This volume aims to furnish a broader framework for analyzing the scientific and institutional context that gave rise to scientific academies in Europe, from Italy to England, and from Poland to Portugal.

Sibling Relations and Gender in the Early Modern World

Naomi J. Miller,Naomi Yavneh
Sibling Relations and Gender in the Early Modern World Book PDF

Author : Naomi J. Miller,Naomi Yavneh
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351900164

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Sibling Relations and Gender in the Early Modern World by Naomi J. Miller,Naomi Yavneh Pdf

While the relationships between parents and children have long been a staple of critical inquiry, bonds between siblings have received far less attention among early modern scholars. Indeed, until now, no single volume has focused specifically on relations between brothers and sisters during the early modern period, nor do many essays or monographs address the topic. The essays in Sibling Relations and Gender in the Early Modern World focus attention on this neglected area, exploring the sibling dynamics that shaped family relations from the fifteenth through the seventeenth centuries in Italy, England, France, Spain, and Germany. Using an array of feminist and cultural studies approaches, prominent scholars consider sibling ties from a range of interdisciplinary perspectives, including art history, musicology, literary studies, and social history. By articulating some of the underlying paradigms according to which sibling relations were constructed, the collection seeks to stimulate further scholarly research and critical inquiry into this fruitful area of early modern cultural studies.

Cosmos and Materiality in Early Modern Prague

Suzanna Ivanič
Cosmos and Materiality in Early Modern Prague Book PDF

Author : Suzanna Ivanič
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192898982

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Cosmos and Materiality in Early Modern Prague by Suzanna Ivanič Pdf

In the seventeenth century Prague was the setting for a complex and shifting spiritual world. By studying the city's material culture, this book presents a bold alternative understanding of early modern religion in central Europe.

Ingenuity in the Making

Richard J. Oosterhoff,José Ramón Marcaida,Alexander Marr
Ingenuity in the Making Book PDF

Author : Richard J. Oosterhoff,José Ramón Marcaida,Alexander Marr
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780822988465

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Ingenuity in the Making by Richard J. Oosterhoff,José Ramón Marcaida,Alexander Marr Pdf

Ingenuity in the Making explores the myriad ways in which ingenuity shaped the experience and conceptualization of materials and their manipulation in early modern Europe. Contributions range widely across the arts and sciences, examining objects and texts, professions and performances, concepts and practices. The book considers subjects such as spirited matter, the conceits of nature, and crafty devices, investigating the ways in which ingenuity acted in and upon the material world through skill and technique. Contributors ask how ingenuity informed the “maker’s knowledge” tradition, where the perilous borderline between the genius of invention and disingenuous fraud was drawn, charting the ambitions of material ingenuity in a rapidly globalizing world.

New Earth Histories

Alison Bashford,Emily M. Kern,Adam Bobbette
New Earth Histories Book PDF

Author : Alison Bashford,Emily M. Kern,Adam Bobbette
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Cosmology
ISBN : 9780226828602

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New Earth Histories by Alison Bashford,Emily M. Kern,Adam Bobbette Pdf

"This book brings the history of the geosciences and world cosmologies together, exploring many traditions, including Chinese, South and Southeast Asian, Pacific, Islamic, and Indigenous conceptions of earth's origin and makeup. Together the chapters ask: How have different ideas about the sacred, animate, and earthly changed modern environmental science? How have different world traditions understood human and geological origins? How does the inclusion of multiple cosmologies change the meaning of the Anthropocene and the ongoing global climate crisis? By thinking carefully through and with other cosmologies, New Earth Histories sets a new agenda for history. The chapters consider debates about the age and structure of the earth, how humans and earth systems interact, and empire is conceived in multiple traditions. The methods the authors deploy are diverse-from cultural history, visual and material studies, and ethnography, to name a few-and the effect is to highlight how earth knowledge emerged from historically specific situations. New Earth Histories provides both a framework for studying science at a global scale and fascinating examples to educate as well as inspire future work. Essential reading for students and scholars of earth science history, environmental humanities, history of science and religion, and science and empire"--

Shakespeare and the Environment: A Dictionary

Sophie Chiari
Shakespeare and the Environment A Dictionary Book PDF

Author : Sophie Chiari
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-27
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781350110472

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Shakespeare and the Environment: A Dictionary by Sophie Chiari Pdf

While our physical surroundings fashion our identities, we, in turn, fashion the natural elements in which or with which we live. This complex interaction between the human and the non-human already resonated in Shakespeare's plays and poems. As details of the early modern supra- and infra-celestial landscape feature in his works, this dictionary brings to the fore Shakespeare's responsiveness to and acute perception of his 'environment' and it covers the most significant uses of words related to this concept. In doing so, it also examines the epistemological changes that were taking place at the turn of the 17th century in a society which increasingly tried to master nature and its elements. For this reason, the intersections between the natural and the supernatural receive special emphasis. All in all, this dictionary offers a wide variety of resources that takes stock of the 'green criticism' that recently emerged in Shakespeare studies and provides a clear and complete overview of the idea, imagery and language of environment in the canon.

Writing Material Culture History

Anne Gerritsen,Giorgio Riello
Writing Material Culture History Book PDF

Author : Anne Gerritsen,Giorgio Riello
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350105232

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Writing Material Culture History by Anne Gerritsen,Giorgio Riello Pdf

Writing Material Culture History examines the methodologies currently used in the historical study of material culture. Touching on archaeology, anthropology, art history and literary studies, the book provides history students with a fundamental understanding of the relationship between artefacts and historical narratives. The role of museums, the impact of the digital age and the representations of objects in public history are just some of the issues addressed in a book that brings together distinguished scholars from around the world. This new edition includes: * A new wide-ranging introduction highlighting the role of material culture in the modern period and presenting recent contributions to the field. * A more balanced and easy-to-use structure, including 9 methodological chapters and 20 'object in focus' chapters consisting of case studies for classroom discussion. * 5 fresh 'object in focus' chapters showing greater engagement with 20th-century material culture, non-European artefacts (particularly in relation to issues of power, indigenity and repatriation of objects), architecture (with pieces on industrial heritage in Europe and on heritage destruction in China) and the definitions and limits of material culture as a discipline. * Expanded online resources to help students navigate the museums/institutions holding key artefacts. * Historiographical updates and revisions throughout the text. Focusing on the global dimension of material culture and bridging the gap between the early modern and modern periods, Writing Material Culture History is an essential tool for helping students understand the potential of objects to re-cast established historical narratives in new and exciting ways.

The Medical World of Margaret Cavendish

Justin Begley,Benjamin Goldberg
The Medical World of Margaret Cavendish Book PDF

Author : Justin Begley,Benjamin Goldberg
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030929275

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The Medical World of Margaret Cavendish by Justin Begley,Benjamin Goldberg Pdf

This book is the first transcription and extensive commentary on a fascinating but almost entirely overlooked manuscript compilation of medical recipes and letters, which is held in the University of Nottingham. Collected by the Marquess and Marchioness of Newcastle, William and Margaret Cavendish, during the 1640s and 1650s, this manuscript features letters of advice, recipes, and sundry philosophical and medical reflections by some of the most formidable and influential physicians, philosophers, and courtly scholars of the early seventeenth century. These include “Europe’s physician” Theodore de Mayerne, the adventurer and courtier Kenelm Digby, and the natural philosopher, poet, and playwright Margaret Cavendish. While the transcription and accompanying annotations will allow a diverse array of readers to appreciate the manuscript for the first time, the introduction situates the Cavendishes’ recipe collecting habits, medical preoccupations, natural philosophical views, and politics within their social, cultural, and philosophical contexts, and draws out some of the most significant implications of this important document.

Textual Amulets from Antiquity to Early Modern Times

Christoffer Theis,Paolo Vitellozzi
Textual Amulets from Antiquity to Early Modern Times Book PDF

Author : Christoffer Theis,Paolo Vitellozzi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781350254541

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Textual Amulets from Antiquity to Early Modern Times by Christoffer Theis,Paolo Vitellozzi Pdf

Comparing amulets over time and space, this volume focuses on the function of written words on these fascinating artefacts. Ranging from Roman Egypt to the Middle Ages and the Modern period, this book provides an overview on these artefacts in the Mediterranean world and beyond, including Europe, Iran, and Turkey. A deep analysis of the textuality of amulets provides comparative information on themes and structures of the religious traditions examined. A strong emphasis is placed on the material features of the amulets and their connections to ritual purposes. The textual content, as well as other characteristics, is examined systematically, in order to establish patterns of influence and diffusion. The question of production, which includes the relationships that linked professional magicians, artists and craftsmen to their clientele, is also discussed, as well as the sacred and cultural economies involved.

Early Modernity and Mobility

Sebouh David Aslanian
Early Modernity and Mobility Book PDF

Author : Sebouh David Aslanian
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300271218

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Early Modernity and Mobility by Sebouh David Aslanian Pdf

A history of the continent-spanning Armenian print tradition in the early modern period Early Modernity and Mobility explores the disparate yet connected histories of Armenian printing establishments in early modern Europe and Asia. From 1512, when the first Armenian printed codex appeared in Venice, to the end of the early modern period in 1800, Armenian presses operated in nineteen locations across the Armenian diaspora. Linking far-flung locations in Amsterdam, Livorno, Marseille, Saint Petersburg, and Astrakhan to New Julfa, Madras, and Calcutta, Armenian presses published a thousand editions with more than half a million printed volumes in Armenian script. Drawing on extensive archival research, Sebouh David Aslanian explores why certain books were published at certain times, how books were sold across the diaspora, who read them, and how the printed word helped fashion a new collective identity for early modern Armenians. In examining the Armenian print tradition Aslanian tells a larger story about the making of the diaspora itself. Arguing that “confessionalism” and the hardening of boundaries between the Armenian and Roman churches was the “driving engine” of Armenian book history, Aslanian makes a revisionist contribution to the early modern origins of Armenian nationalism.