Gender And Social Norms In Ancient Israel Early Judaism And Early Christianity Texts And Material Culture

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Gender and Social Norms in Ancient Israel, Early Judaism and Early Christianity: Texts and Material Culture

Michaela Bauks,Katharina Galor,Judith Hartenstein
Gender and Social Norms in Ancient Israel Early Judaism and Early Christianity Texts and Material Culture Book PDF

Author : Michaela Bauks,Katharina Galor,Judith Hartenstein
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783647552675

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Gender and Social Norms in Ancient Israel, Early Judaism and Early Christianity: Texts and Material Culture by Michaela Bauks,Katharina Galor,Judith Hartenstein Pdf

The aim of the present conference volume is to study the interrelationship of literary and material approaches to historical investigation of gender. Paradigmatically the significance and meaning of gender and sexuality is explored in the context of private and public, religious and secular spaces. Historical, cultural, and social norms (and deviations) of daily life are examined through the lens of textual, archaeological, and art historical investigations to interpret relics of ancient Israelite, Jewish, and Christian communities from the Iron Age through Late Antiquity. Scholars from varied disciplines such as biblical and classical archaeology, epigraphy, Old and New Testament exegesis and religious studies assembled to engage in a dialogue involving both texts and material culture.

Women and the Religion of Ancient Israel

Susan Ackerman
Women and the Religion of Ancient Israel Book PDF

Author : Susan Ackerman
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300264883

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Women and the Religion of Ancient Israel by Susan Ackerman Pdf

A synthetic reconstruction of women’s religious engagement and experiences in preexilic Israel “This monumental book examines a wealth of data from the Bible, archaeology, and ancient Near Eastern texts and iconography to provide a clear, comprehensive, and compelling analysis of women’s religious lives in preexilic times.”—Carol Meyers, Duke University Throughout the biblical narrative, ancient Israelite religious life is dominated by male actors. When women appear, they are often seen only on the periphery: as tangential, accidental, or passive participants. However, despite their absence from the written record, they were often deeply involved in religious practice and ritual observance. In this new volume, Susan Ackerman presents a comprehensive account of ancient Israelite women’s religious lives and experiences. She examines the various sites of their practice, including household shrines, regional sanctuaries, and national temples; the calendar of religious rituals that women observed on a weekly, monthly, and yearly basis; and their special roles in religious settings. Drawing on texts, archaeology, and material culture, and documenting the distinctions between Israelite women’s experiences and those of their male counterparts, Ackerman reconstructs an essential picture of women’s lived religion in ancient Israelite culture.

Taxation, Economy, and Revolt in Ancient Rome, Galilee, and Egypt

Thomas R. Blanton IV,Agnes Choi,Jinyu Liu
Taxation Economy and Revolt in Ancient Rome Galilee and Egypt Book PDF

Author : Thomas R. Blanton IV,Agnes Choi,Jinyu Liu
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000598377

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Taxation, Economy, and Revolt in Ancient Rome, Galilee, and Egypt by Thomas R. Blanton IV,Agnes Choi,Jinyu Liu Pdf

This volume introduces new perspectives on taxation policies in the Roman Empire, the Galilee, and Egypt, with unique insights into the economic effects of imperial pacification on local and regional microlevel economies in the Galilee both before and after the First Jewish Revolt against Rome. Through examining tax documents and other ancient texts in detail, this book offers innovative perspectives on the mechanisms, ideological justifications, and politically hierarchizing functions of taxation and tribute, particularly in the Roman Empire. Moreover, leading archaeologists present important information about the economic effects of the First Jewish Revolt on local economies in the Galilee, based on findings from recent archaeological excavations. Taxation, Economy, and Revolt in Ancient Rome, Galilee, and Egypt is of interest to students and scholars in Classical, Biblical, and Jewish Studies, as well as economic history and Mediterranean archaeology.

Jewish Women

Katharina Galor
Jewish Women Book PDF

Author : Katharina Galor
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781003805519

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Jewish Women by Katharina Galor Pdf

Jewish Women: Between Conformity and Agency examines the concepts of gender and sexuality through the primary lens of visual and material culture from antiquity through to the present day. The backbone of this transhistorical and transcontextual study is the question of Jewish women’s agency in four different geographical, chronological, and methodological contexts, beginning with women’s dress codes in Roman-Byzantine Syro-Palestine, continuing with rituals of purity in medieval Ashkenaz, worship in papal Avignon and the Comtat Venaissin, and ending with marriage and divorce in Israeli film. Each of these explorations is interested in creating a dialogue between the patriarchal legacy of the traditional texts and the chronologically corresponding visual and material culture. The author challenges traditional approaches to the study of Jewish culture by employing tools from art history, archaeology, and film and media studies. In each of these different contexts, there is ample evidence that women—despite persistent overall structural discrimination—have found ways to challenge male constructs of gender norms. Ultimately, these examples from past and present times highlight women’s eminence in shaping Jewish history and culture. Bringing a new interdisciplinary lens to the study of the history of gender and sexuality, the book will be of interest to students and researchers of Jewish history and culture, art history, archaeology, and film studies.

Galilaea and Northern Regions: 5876-6924

Walter Ameling,Hannah M. Cotton,Werner Eck,Avner Ecker,Benjamin Isaac,Alla Kushnir-Stein,Jonathan Price,Peter Weiß,Ada Yardeni
Galilaea and Northern Regions 5876 6924 Book PDF

Author : Walter Ameling,Hannah M. Cotton,Werner Eck,Avner Ecker,Benjamin Isaac,Alla Kushnir-Stein,Jonathan Price,Peter Weiß,Ada Yardeni
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 1092 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-03-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110715774

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Galilaea and Northern Regions: 5876-6924 by Walter Ameling,Hannah M. Cotton,Werner Eck,Avner Ecker,Benjamin Isaac,Alla Kushnir-Stein,Jonathan Price,Peter Weiß,Ada Yardeni Pdf

Volume V of the CIIP contains inscriptions from Galilee during the time of Alexander the Great until the end of the Byzantian rule in the 7th century in all the languages used during that period, including Greek, Latin, Hebrew, Aramaic, Samaritan, Palmyrene Aramaic, and Christian Aramaic. The volume encompasses more than 2,000 texts grouped by their find-sites, from the Northwest to the Southeast.

Galilean Spaces of Identity

Joseph Scales
Galilean Spaces of Identity Book PDF

Author : Joseph Scales
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004692558

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Galilean Spaces of Identity by Joseph Scales Pdf

We understand the world around us in terms of built spaces. Such spaces are shaped by human activity, and in turn, affect how people live. Through an analysis of archaeological and textual evidence from the beginnings of Hasmonean influence in Galilee, until the outbreak of the First Jewish War against Rome, this book explores how Judaism was socially expressed: bodily, communally, and regionally. Within each expression, certain aspects of Jewish identity operate, these being purity conceptions, communal gatherings, and Galilee's relationship with the Hasmoneans, Jerusalem, and the Temple in its final days.

What Jesus Learned from Women

James F. McGrath
What Jesus Learned from Women Book PDF

Author : James F. McGrath
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781532680625

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What Jesus Learned from Women by James F. McGrath Pdf

Dehumanization has led to serious misinterpretation of the Gospels. On the one hand, Christians have often made Jesus so much more than human that it seemed inappropriate to ask about the influence other human beings had on him, male or female. On the other hand, women have been treated as less than fully human, their names omitted from stories and their voices and influence on Jesus neglected. When we ask the question this book does, what Jesus learned from women, puzzling questions that have frustrated readers of the Gospels throughout history suddenly find solutions. Weaving cutting edge biblical scholarship together with an element of historical fiction and a knack for writing for a general audience, James McGrath makes the stories of women in the New Testament come alive, and sheds fresh light on the figure of Jesus as well. This book is a must read for scholars, students, and anyone else interested in Jesus and/or in the role of ancient women in the context of their times.

Early Christian Encounters with Town and Countryside

Markus Tiwald,Jürgen Zangenberg
Early Christian Encounters with Town and Countryside Book PDF

Author : Markus Tiwald,Jürgen Zangenberg
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9783647564944

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Early Christian Encounters with Town and Countryside by Markus Tiwald,Jürgen Zangenberg Pdf

Ever since Jesus walked the hills of Galilee and Paul travelled the roads of Asia Minor and Greece, Christianity has shown a remarkable ability to adapt itself to various social and cultural environments. Recent research has demonstrated that these environments can only be very insufficiently termed as "rural" or "urban". Neither was Jesus' Galilee only rural, nor Paul's Asia only "urban". On the background of ongoing research on the diversity of social environments in the Early Empire, this volume will focus on various early Christian "worlds" as witnessed in canonical and non-canonical texts. How did Early Christians experience and react to "rural" and "urban" life? What were the mechanisms behind this adaptability? Papers will analyze the relation between urban Christian beginnings and the role of the rural Jesus-tradition. In what sense did the image of Jesus, the "Galilean village Jew", change when his message was carried into the cities of the Mediterranean world from Jerusalem to Athens or Rome? Papers will not only deal with various personalities or literary works whose various attitudes towards urban life became formative for future Christianity. They will also explore the different local milieus that demonstrate the wide range of Christian cultural perspectives.

Queen Berenice

Tal Ilan
Queen Berenice Book PDF

Author : Tal Ilan
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004511033

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Queen Berenice by Tal Ilan Pdf

Queen Berenice, a Jewish queen of the 1st century, witnessed the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem, socialized most important people of her day - Philo the Philosopher, Paul the Apostle, Josephus the Historian and became Flavius Titus’ lover.

Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri

Mattias Brand,Eline Scheerlinck
Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri Book PDF

Author : Mattias Brand,Eline Scheerlinck
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000735765

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Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri by Mattias Brand,Eline Scheerlinck Pdf

This volume provides novel social-scientific and historical approaches to religious identifications in late antique (3rd–12th century) Egyptian papyri, bridging the gap between two academic fields that have been infrequently in full conversation: papyrology and the study of religion. Through eleven in-depth case studies of Christian, Islamic, “pagan,” Jewish, Manichaean, and Hermetic texts and objects, this book offers new interpretations on markers of religious identity in papyrus documents written in Coptic, Greek, Hebrew, Aramaic, and Arabic. Using papyri as a window into the lives of ordinary believers, it explores their religious behavior and choices in everyday life. Three valuable perspectives are outlined and explored in these documents: a critical reflection on the concept of identity and the role of religious groups, a situational reading of religious repertoire and symbols, and a focus on speech acts as performative and efficacious utterances. Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri offers a wide scope and comparative approach to this topic, suitable for students and scholars of late antiquity and Egypt, as well as those interested in late antique religion. A PDF version of this book is available for free in Open Access at www.taylorfrancis.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Israel in Egypt: The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period

Anonim
Israel in Egypt The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 723 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004435407

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Israel in Egypt: The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period by Anonim Pdf

Israel in Egypt is an investigation into the Jewish experience of the land and people of Egypt from antiquity to the middle ages. Using contemporary sources to explore the varied experience of Egypt’s Jews, the volume brings together a rich collection of studies from top scholars in the field.

Text and Ritual in the Pentateuch

Christophe Nihan,Julia Rhyder
Text and Ritual in the Pentateuch Book PDF

Author : Christophe Nihan,Julia Rhyder
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781646021574

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Text and Ritual in the Pentateuch by Christophe Nihan,Julia Rhyder Pdf

The first five books of the Hebrew Bible contain a significant number of texts describing ritual practices. Yet it is often unclear how these sources would have been understood or used by ancient audiences in the actual performance of cult. This volume explores the processes of ritual textualization (the creation of a written version of a ritual) in ancient Israel by probing the main conceptual and methodological issues that inform the study of this topic in the Pentateuch. This systematic and comparative study of text and ritual in the first five books of the Hebrew Bible maps the main areas of consensus and disagreement among scholars engaged in articulating new models for understanding the relationship between text and ritual and explores the importance of comparative evidence for the study of pentateuchal rituals. Topics include ritual textualization in ancient Anatolia, Egypt, Greece, and Mesopotamia; the importance of archaeology and materiality for the study of text and ritual in ancient Israel; the relationship between ritual textualization and standardization in the Pentateuch; the reception of pentateuchal ritual texts in Second Temple writings and rabbinic literature; and the relationship between text and ritual in the Dead Sea Scrolls. In addition to the editors, the contributors to this volume include Dorothea Erbele-Küster, Daniel K. Falk, Yitzhaq Feder, Christian Frevel, William K. Gilders, Dominique Jaillard, Giuseppina Lenzo, Lionel Marti, Patrick Michel, Rüdiger Schmitt, Jeremy D. Smoak, and James W. Watts.

Prophecy and Gender in the Hebrew Bible

L. Juliana Claassens,Irmtraud Fischer
Prophecy and Gender in the Hebrew Bible Book PDF

Author : L. Juliana Claassens,Irmtraud Fischer
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780884144748

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Prophecy and Gender in the Hebrew Bible by L. Juliana Claassens,Irmtraud Fischer Pdf

Multifaceted insights into female life in prophetic contexts Both prophets and prophetesses shared God’s divine will with the people of Israel, yet the voices of these women were often forgotten due to later prohibitions against women teaching in public. This latest volume of the Bible and Women series focuses on the intersection of gender and prophecy in the Former Prophets (Joshua to 2 Kings) as well as in the Latter Prophets of the Hebrew Bible. Essays examine how women appear in the iconography of the ancient world, the historical background of the phenomenon of prophecy, political and religious resistance by women in the biblical text, and gender symbolism and constructions in prophetic material as well as the metaphorical discourse of God. Contributors Michaela Bauks, Athalya Brenner-Idan, Ora Brison, L. Juliana Claassens, Marta García Fernández, Irmtraud Fischer, Maria Häusl, Rainer Kessler, Nancy C. Lee, Hanne Løland Levinson, Christl M. Maier, Ilse Müllner, Martti Nissinen, Ombretta Pettigiani, Ruth Poser, Benedetta Rossi, Silvia Schroer, and Omer Sergi draw insight into the texts from a range of innovative gender-oriented approaches.

The Temple Scroll

Lawrence H. Schiffman,Andrew Gross
The Temple Scroll Book PDF

Author : Lawrence H. Schiffman,Andrew Gross
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004459502

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The Temple Scroll by Lawrence H. Schiffman,Andrew Gross Pdf

In this volume, Schiffman and Gross present a new edition of all of the manuscript evidence for the Temple Scroll from Qumran. It includes innumerable new readings and restorations of all of the manuscripts as well as a detailed critical apparatus comparing the manuscripts of the Temple Scroll as well as Qumran biblical manuscripts and the ancient versions. Each manuscript is provided with a new translation, and a commentary is presented for the main text. Also included are a general introduction, bibliography of published works on the text, catalog of photographic evidence, and concordance including all vocables in all the manuscripts and their restorations. This work promises to move research on the Temple Scroll to a new level.

Women and the Religion of Ancient Israel

Susan Ackerman
Women and the Religion of Ancient Israel Book PDF

Author : Susan Ackerman
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300141788

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Women and the Religion of Ancient Israel by Susan Ackerman Pdf

A synthetic reconstruction of women’s religious engagement and experiences in preexilic Israel “This monumental book examines a wealth of data from the Bible, archaeology, and ancient Near Eastern texts and iconography to provide a clear, comprehensive, and compelling analysis of women’s religious lives in preexilic times.”—Carol Meyers, Duke University Throughout the biblical narrative, ancient Israelite religious life is dominated by male actors. When women appear, they are often seen only on the periphery: as tangential, accidental, or passive participants. However, despite their absence from the written record, they were often deeply involved in religious practice and ritual observance. In this new volume, Susan Ackerman presents a comprehensive account of ancient Israelite women’s religious lives and experiences. She examines the various sites of their practice, including household shrines, regional sanctuaries, and national temples; the calendar of religious rituals that women observed on a weekly, monthly, and yearly basis; and their special roles in religious settings. Drawing on texts, archaeology, and material culture, and documenting the distinctions between Israelite women’s experiences and those of their male counterparts, Ackerman reconstructs an essential picture of women’s lived religion in ancient Israelite culture.