Gender Essentialism And Orthodoxy

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Gender Essentialism and Orthodoxy

Bryce E. Rich
Gender Essentialism and Orthodoxy Book PDF

Author : Bryce E. Rich
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781531501549

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Gender Essentialism and Orthodoxy by Bryce E. Rich Pdf

Within contemporary orthodoxy, debates over sex and gender have become increasingly polemical over the past generation. Beginning with questions around women’s ordination, arguments have expanded to include feminism, sexual orientation, the sacrament of marriage, definitions of family, adoption of children, and care of transgender individuals. Preliminary responses to each of these topics are shaped by gender essentialism, the idea that male and female are ontologically fixed and incommensurate categories with different sets of characteristics and gifts for each sex. These categories, in turn, delineate gender roles in the family, the church, and society. Gender Essentialism and Orthodoxy offers an immanent critique of gender essentialism in the stream of the contemporary Orthodox Church influenced by the “Paris School” of Russian émigré theologians and their heirs. It uses an interdisciplinary approach to bring into conversation patristic reflections on sex and gender, personalist theological anthropology, insights from gender and queer theory, and modern biological understandings of human sexual differentiation. Though these are seemingly unrelated discourses, Gender Essentialism and Orthodoxy reveals unexpected points of convergence, as each line of thought eschews a strict gender binary in favor of more open-ended possibilities. The study concludes by drawing out some theological implications of the preceding findings as they relate to the ordination of women to the priesthood, same-sex unions and sacramental understandings of marriage, definitions of family, and pastoral care for intersex, transgender, and nonbinary parishioners.

Orthodox Christianity and Gender

Helena Kupari,Elina Vuola
Orthodox Christianity and Gender Book PDF

Author : Helena Kupari,Elina Vuola
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781351329866

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Orthodox Christianity and Gender by Helena Kupari,Elina Vuola Pdf

The Orthodox Christian tradition has all too often been sidelined in conversations around contemporary religion. Despite being distinct from Protestantism and Catholicism in both theology and practice, it remains an underused setting for academic inquiry into current lived religious practice. This collection, therefore, seeks to redress this imbalance by investigating modern manifestations of Orthodox Christianity through an explicitly gender-sensitive gaze. By addressing attitudes to gender in this context, it fills major gaps in the literature on both religion and gender. Starting with the traditional teachings and discourses around gender in the Orthodox Church, the book moves on to demonstrate the diversity of responses to those narratives that can be found among Orthodox populations in Europe and North America. Using case studies from several countries, with both large and small Orthodox populations, contributors use an interdisciplinary approach to address how gender and religion interact in contexts such as, iconography, conversion, social activism and ecumenical relations, among others. From Greece and Russia to Finland and the USA, this volume sheds new light on the myriad ways in which gender is manifested, performed, and engaged within contemporary Orthodoxy. Furthermore, it also demonstrates that employing the analytical lens of gender enables new insights into Orthodox Christianity as a lived tradition. It will, therefore, be of great interest to scholars of both Religious Studies and Gender Studies.

Rethinking Gender in Orthodox Christianity

Ashley Purpura,Thomas Arentzen,Susan Ashbrook Harvey
Rethinking Gender in Orthodox Christianity Book PDF

Author : Ashley Purpura,Thomas Arentzen,Susan Ashbrook Harvey
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781666755282

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Rethinking Gender in Orthodox Christianity by Ashley Purpura,Thomas Arentzen,Susan Ashbrook Harvey Pdf

What is the role of gender in Eastern Christianity? In this volume, Orthodox experts of different disciplines and cultural backgrounds tackle this complex question. They engage critically with gender issues within their own tradition. Rather than simply accepting pervasive assumptions and practices, the authors challenge readers to reconsider historically or theologically justified views by offering nuanced insights into the tradition. The first part of the book explores normative positions in Orthodox texts and contexts. From examinations of Scripture and hagiography to re-evaluations of monastic, patriarchal, and legal sources, it sheds new light on gender issues in Orthodox Christianity. The second part considers how gendered expectations shape individuals’ participation in Orthodox liturgical life and how ecclesial contexts inflect gender theologically. The chapters reflect diverse Orthodox voices brought together to foster new understandings of the ways gender shapes Orthodox religious lives and beliefs. Rethinking what has been inherited from tradition, the authors proffer new perspectives on what it means to be a man or woman within Orthodoxy in the twenty-first century.

Orthodox Christians and the Rights Revolution in America

A. G. Roeber
Orthodox Christians and the Rights Revolution in America Book PDF

Author : A. G. Roeber
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2024-01-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781531505066

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Orthodox Christians and the Rights Revolution in America by A. G. Roeber Pdf

A distinctive and unrivaled examination of North American Eastern Orthodox Christians and their encounter with the rights revolution in a pluralistic American society. From the civil rights movement of the 1950s to the “culture wars” of North America, commentators have identified the partisans bent on pursuing different “rights” claims. When religious identity surfaces as a key determinant in how the pursuit of rights occurs, both “the religious right” and “liberal” believers remain the focus of how each contributes to making rights demands. How Orthodox Christians in North America have navigated the “rights revolution,” however, remains largely unknown. From the disagreements over the rights of the First Peoples of Alaska to arguments about the rights of transgender persons, Orthodox Christians have engaged an anglo-American legal and constitutional rights tradition. But they see rights claims through the lens of an inherited focus on the dignity of the human person. In a pluralistic society and culture, Orthodox Christians, both converts and those with family roots in Orthodox countries, share with non-Orthodox fellow citizens the challenge of reconciling conflicting rights claims. Those claims do pit “religious liberty” rights claims against perceived dangers from outside the Orthodox Church. But internal disagreements about the rights of clergy and people within the Church accompany the Orthodox Christian engagement with debates over gender, sex, and marriage as well as expanding political, legal, and human rights claims. Despite their small numbers, North American Orthodox remain highly visible and their struggles influential among the more than 280 million Orthodox worldwide. Orthodox Christians and the Rights Revolution in America offers an historical analysis of this unfolding story.

Orthodox Tradition and Human Sexuality

Thomas Arentzen,Ashley M. Purpura,Aristotle Papanikolaou
Orthodox Tradition and Human Sexuality Book PDF

Author : Thomas Arentzen,Ashley M. Purpura,Aristotle Papanikolaou
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780823299706

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Orthodox Tradition and Human Sexuality by Thomas Arentzen,Ashley M. Purpura,Aristotle Papanikolaou Pdf

Sex is a difficult issue for contemporary Christians, but the past decade has witnessed a newfound openness regarding the topic among Eastern Orthodox Christians. Both the theological trajectory and the historical circumstances of the Orthodox Church differ radically from those of other Christian denominations that have already developed robust and creative reflections on sexuality and sexual diversity. Within its unique history, theology, and tradition, Orthodox Christianity holds rich resources for engaging challenging questions of sexuality in new and responsive ways. What is at stake in questions of sexuality in the Orthodox tradition? What sources and theological convictions can uniquely shape Orthodox understandings of sexuality? This volume aims to create an agora for discussing sex, and not least the sexualities that are often thought of as untraditional in Orthodox contexts. Through fifteen distinct chapters, written by leading scholars and theologians, this book offers a developed treatment of sexuality in the Orthodox Christian world by approaching the subject from scriptural, patristic, theological, historical, and sociological perspectives. Chapters devoted to practical and pastoral insights, as well as reflections on specific cultural contexts, engage the human realities of sexual diversity and Christian life. From re-thinking scripture to developing theologies of sex, from eschatological views of eros to re-evaluations of the Orthodox responses to science, this book offers new thinking on pressing, present-day issues and initiates conversations about homosexuality and sexual diversity within Orthodox Christianity.

Deification and Modern Orthodox Theology

Petre Maican
Deification and Modern Orthodox Theology Book PDF

Author : Petre Maican
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004547100

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Deification and Modern Orthodox Theology by Petre Maican Pdf

Modern Orthodox identity is deeply interwoven with the notion of deification or union with God. For some theologians, deification represents the lens through which most, if not all, theological questions should be engaged. In this volume, Petre Maican undertakes the task of critically examining the extent to which deification informs the main debates inside Orthodox theology, focusing on four essential loci: anthropology, the Trinity, epistemology, and ecclesiology. Maican argues that while deification remains central to anthropology and the Orthodox understanding of the Trinity, it seems less relevant in the areas of ecclesiology and complexifies the Orthodox approach to Scripture and Tradition.

Feminism's New Age

Karlyn Crowley
Feminism s New Age Book PDF

Author : Karlyn Crowley
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781438436272

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Feminism's New Age by Karlyn Crowley Pdf

Finalist for the 2011 ForeWord Book of the Year in the Women's Issues Category Crystals, Reiki, Tarot, Goddess worship—why do these New Age tokens and practices capture the imagination of so many women? How has New Age culture become even more appealing than feminism? And are the two mutually exclusive? By examining New Age practices from macrobiotics to goddess worship to Native rituals, Feminism's New Age: Gender, Appropriation, and the Afterlife of Essentialism seeks to answer these questions by examining white women's participation in this hugely popular spiritual movement. While most feminist approaches to the New Age phenomenon have simply dismissed its adherents for their politically problematic racial appropriation practices, Karyln Crowley looks honestly at the political shortcomings of New Age beliefs and practices while simultaneously reckoning with the affective, political, and cultural motivations which have prompted New Age women's individual and collective spiritualities. New Age spirituality is in fact the dynamic outgrowth of a long-standing tradition of women's social and political power expressed through religious writings, art, and public discourse, and is key to understanding contemporary women's history and religion's role in modern American culture alike. Crowley offers a new and provocative assessment of the significance of the New Age movement, seen through a feminist and critical race studies lens.

Orthodox Tradition and Human Sexuality

Thomas Arentzen,Ashley M. Purpura,Aristotle Papanikolaou
Orthodox Tradition and Human Sexuality Book PDF

Author : Thomas Arentzen,Ashley M. Purpura,Aristotle Papanikolaou
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780823299690

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Orthodox Tradition and Human Sexuality by Thomas Arentzen,Ashley M. Purpura,Aristotle Papanikolaou Pdf

Sex is a difficult issue for contemporary Christians, but the past decade has witnessed a newfound openness regarding the topic among Eastern Orthodox Christians. Both the theological trajectory and the historical circumstances of the Orthodox Church differ radically from those of other Christian denominations that have already developed robust and creative reflections on sexuality and sexual diversity. Within its unique history, theology, and tradition, Orthodox Christianity holds rich resources for engaging challenging questions of sexuality in new and responsive ways. What is at stake in questions of sexuality in the Orthodox tradition? What sources and theological convictions can uniquely shape Orthodox understandings of sexuality? This volume aims to create an agora for discussing sex, and not least the sexualities that are often thought of as untraditional in Orthodox contexts. Through fifteen distinct chapters, written by leading scholars and theologians, this book offers a developed treatment of sexuality in the Orthodox Christian world by approaching the subject from scriptural, patristic, theological, historical, and sociological perspectives. Chapters devoted to practical and pastoral insights, as well as reflections on specific cultural contexts, engage the human realities of sexual diversity and Christian life. From re-thinking scripture to developing theologies of sex, from eschatological views of eros to re-evaluations of the Orthodox responses to science, this book offers new thinking on pressing, present-day issues and initiates conversations about homosexuality and sexual diversity within Orthodox Christianity.

Redeeming Gender

Adrian Thatcher
Redeeming Gender Book PDF

Author : Adrian Thatcher
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780198744757

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Redeeming Gender by Adrian Thatcher Pdf

This work demonstrates the importance of understanding premodern theories about sex, gender, and humanity when discussing biblical and traditional theological perspectives on these themes

Faith, Reason, and Theosis

Aristotle Papanikolaou,George E. Demacopoulos
Faith Reason and Theosis Book PDF

Author : Aristotle Papanikolaou,George E. Demacopoulos
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781531503048

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Faith, Reason, and Theosis by Aristotle Papanikolaou,George E. Demacopoulos Pdf

Theosis shapes contemporary Orthodox theology in two ways: positively and negatively. In the positive sense, contemporary Orthodox theologians made theosis the thread that bound together the various aspects of theology in a coherent whole and also interpreted patristic texts, which experienced a renaissance in the twentieth century, even in Orthodox theology. In the negative sense, contemporary theologians used theosis as a triumphalistic club to beat down Catholic and Protestant Christians, claiming that they rejected theosis in favor of either a rationalistic or fideistic approach to Christian life. The essays collected in this volume move beyond this East–West divide by examining the relation between faith, reason, and theosis from Orthodox, Catholic, and Protestant perspectives. A variety of themes are addressed, such as the nature–grace debate and the relation of philosophy to theology, through engagement with such diverse thinkers as Thomas Aquinas, John Wesley, Meister Eckhart, Dionysius the Areopagite, Symeon the New Theologian, Panayiotis Nellas, Vladimir Lossky, Martin Luther, Martin Heidegger, Sergius Bulgakov, John of the Cross, Delores Williams, Evagrius of Pontus, and Hans Urs von Balthasar. The essays in this book are situated within a current thinking on theosis that consists of a common, albeit minimalist, affirmation amidst the flow of differences. The authors in this volume contribute to the historical theological task of complicating the contemporary Orthodox narrative, but they also continue the “theological achievement” of thinking about theosis so that all Christian traditions may be challenged to stretch and shift their understanding of theosis even amidst an ecumenical celebration of the gift of participation in the life of God.

The Oxford Handbook of the Bible in Orthodox Christianity

Eugen J. Pentiuc
The Oxford Handbook of the Bible in Orthodox Christianity Book PDF

Author : Eugen J. Pentiuc
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190948658

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The Oxford Handbook of the Bible in Orthodox Christianity by Eugen J. Pentiuc Pdf

"The Oxford Handbook of the Bible in Orthodox Christianity investigates the various ways in which Orthodox Christian, i.e., Eastern and Oriental communities have received, shaped, and interpreted the Christian Bible. The handbook is divided into five parts, including the introduction ("Balancing Tradition with Modernity") that sets the tone and scope of the volume. Part I: Text The Orthodox Church has never codified the Septuagint or any other textual witnesses as its authoritative text. Textual fluidity and pluriformity, a characteristic of Orthodoxy, is demonstrated by the various ancient and modern Bible translations such as, Syriac, Coptic, Ethiopian, Armenian, etc. Part II: Canon Unlike the Protestant and Roman-Catholic situations where the canon of the Bible, specifically the Old Testament canons which are "closed" and limited to 39 and 46 books, respectively, the Orthodox canon is "open-ended" consisting of 39 canonical books and 10 or more (e.g., Ethiopian canon) anaginoskomena "readable" books (Septuagint additions). Part III: Scripture within Tradition Unlike the classical Protestant view of sola scriptura and the Roman Catholic way of placing Scripture and Tradition on par as sources / means of divine revelation, the Orthodox view accords a central role to Scripture within Tradition, with the latter conceived not as a deposit of faith but rather as the Church's life through history. Part IV: Towards an Orthodox Hermeneutics and Part V: Looking to the Future The last two parts survey Orthodox "traditional" hermeneutics consisting mainly of patristic commentaries and liturgical interpretations found in hymnography and iconography, and the ways by which Orthodox biblical scholars balance these traditional hermeneutics with modern historical-critical approaches to the Bible"--

Tois Pasin ho Kairos

Nicholas de Lange,Elena Narinskaya,Sybil Sheridan
Tois Pasin ho Kairos Book PDF

Author : Nicholas de Lange,Elena Narinskaya,Sybil Sheridan
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781978714021

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Tois Pasin ho Kairos by Nicholas de Lange,Elena Narinskaya,Sybil Sheridan Pdf

This book addresses Judaism and Orthodox Christianity, and particularly their points of similarity and difference, congruence and conflict. The city of Jerusalem stands at the heart of both these age-old faiths, but today it is a divided city in which Jews and Orthodox Christians seem to find themselves on opposite sides of history. Must this story be one of continuing conflict, or is there scope for reconciliation and common effort? How do religions that cherish tradition face up to the challenges of a rapidly changing world? What place can they offer to women? Can they welcome lesbian and gay adherents? How do their traditional resources help them to face climate change and other environmental issues? How have they responded to the COVID pandemic? What contribution can they make to current debates about subjects like euthanasia and assisted dying? In seventeen chapters by expert theologians and historians this book examines central issues of common concern. The focus is on dialogue and deepened knowledge. The authors dispel some widely held misconceptions and identify a good deal of common ground. In this way the book aims to lay foundations for future engagement between the two religions.

Byzantine Christianity

Averil Cameron
Byzantine Christianity Book PDF

Author : Averil Cameron
Publisher : SPCK
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780281076147

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Byzantine Christianity by Averil Cameron Pdf

‘. . . I have sailed the seas and come To the holy city of Byzantium.’ W. B. Yeats From the foundation of Constantinople in 330 to its fall in 1453, this brief history explores the key components of Byzantine Christianity, including the development of monasticism, icons and iconoclasm, the role of the emperor in relation to church councils and beliefs, the difficult relationship with the papacy and the impact of the Crusades. The book also considers Byzantine Christianity as a living force today: the variety and vitality of Orthodox churches, the role of the Church in Russia and the enduring relevance of a spirituality derived from the church fathers. ‘Averil Cameron’s work has transformed our understanding of Byzantium, and here she offers an authoritative survey of its history and legacy . . . This is a lucid, informative and impressively wide-ranging brief history.’ Gillian Clark FBA, Emeritus Professor of Classics and Ancient History, University of Bristol

Think Like a Feminist: The Philosophy Behind the Revolution

Carol Hay
Think Like a Feminist The Philosophy Behind the Revolution Book PDF

Author : Carol Hay
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781324003106

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Think Like a Feminist: The Philosophy Behind the Revolution by Carol Hay Pdf

An audacious and accessible guide to feminist philosophy—its origins, its key ideas, and its latest directions. Think Like a Feminist is an irreverent yet rigorous primer that unpacks over two hundred years of feminist thought. In a time when the word feminism triggers all sorts of responses, many of them conflicting and misinformed, Professor Carol Hay provides this balanced, clarifying, and inspiring examination of what it truly means to be a feminist today. She takes the reader from conceptual questions of sex, gender, intersectionality, and oppression to the practicalities of talking to children, navigating consent, and fighting for adequate space on public transit, without deviating from her clear, accessible, conversational tone. Think Like a Feminist is equally a feminist starter kit and an advanced refresher course, connecting longstanding controversies to today’s headlines. Think Like a Feminist takes on many of the essential questions that feminism has risen up to answer: Is it nature or nurture that’s responsible for our gender roles and identities? How is sexism connected to racism, classism, homophobia, transphobia, and other forms of oppression? Who counts as a woman, and who gets to decide? Why have men gotten away with rape and other forms of sexual violence for so long? What responsibility do women themselves bear for maintaining sexism? What, if anything, can we do to make society respond to women’s needs and desires? Ferocious, insightful, practical, and unapologetically opinionated, Think Like a Feminist is the perfect book for anyone who wants to understand the continuing effects of misogyny in society. By exploring the philosophy underlying the feminist movement, Carol Hay brings today’s feminism into focus, so we can deliberately shape the feminist future.

Difference & Identity

Ian Alexander McFarland
Difference Identity Book PDF

Author : Ian Alexander McFarland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Religion
ISBN : STANFORD:36105110190829

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Difference & Identity by Ian Alexander McFarland Pdf

Ian A. McFarland uses Jesus to overcome the block of acknowledging those who are considered different from ourselves and explores the premise that "knowing what we are as human beings is less important than the knowing who makes us what we are." Reflecting on scripture and theological concepts, McFarland explores the way in which Jesus Christ's personhood shapes our own and mediates our encounters with others. Rather than suppressing human differences in order to provide a common denominator and affirm equally among persons, this book explores the notion of difference as being fundamental to our identity as human beings.