Gender Race And Mourning In American Modernism

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Gender, Race, and Mourning in American Modernism

Greg Forter
Gender Race and Mourning in American Modernism Book PDF

Author : Greg Forter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781139501248

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Gender, Race, and Mourning in American Modernism by Greg Forter Pdf

American modernist writers' engagement with changing ideas of gender and race often took the form of a struggle against increasingly inflexible categories. Greg Forter interprets modernism as an effort to mourn a form of white manhood that fused the 'masculine' with the 'feminine'. He argues that modernists were engaged in a poignant yet deeply conflicted effort to hold on to socially 'feminine' and racially marked aspects of identity, qualities that the new social order encouraged them to disparage. Examining works by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, William Faulkner and Willa Cather, Forter shows how these writers shared an ambivalence toward the feminine and an unease over existing racial categories that made it difficult for them to work through the loss of the masculinity they mourned. Gender, Race, and Mourning in American Modernism offers a bold reading of canonical modernism in the United States.

Modernism and Mourning

Patricia Rae
Modernism and Mourning Book PDF

Author : Patricia Rae
Publisher : Bucknell University Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0838756174

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Modernism and Mourning by Patricia Rae Pdf

The essays in Modernism and Mourning examine the work of mourning in modernist literature, or more precisely, its propensity for resisting this work. Drawing from recent developments in the theory and cultural history of mourning, its contributors explore the various ways in which modernist writers repudiate Freud's famous injunction to mourners to work through their grief, endorsing instead a resistant, or melancholic mourning that shapes both their themes and their radical experiments with form. The emerging picture of the pervasive influence of melancholic mourning in modernist literature casts new light on longstanding critical arguments, especially those about the politics of modernism. It also makes clear the pertinence of this literature to the present day, in which the catastrophic losses of 9/11, of retaliatory war, of racially motivated genocide, of the AIDS epidemic, have made the work of mourning a subject of widespread interest and debate. Patricia Rae is Head of the Department of English at Queen's University.

Commemorative Modernisms

Kelly Alice Kelly
Commemorative Modernisms Book PDF

Author : Kelly Alice Kelly
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474459938

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Commemorative Modernisms by Kelly Alice Kelly Pdf

Reconsiders the relationship between the Great War and modernism through women's literary representations of deathProvides the first sustained study of death and commemoration in women's literature in the wartime and postwar periodOffers a reconsideration of the relationship between the First World War and literary modernism through the lens of women's writing Considers the literary impact of the vast mortality of the First World War and the culture of war commemoration on British and American women's writingOne of the key questions of modern literature was the problem of what to do with the war dead. Through a series of case studies focusing on nurse narratives, Edith Wharton, Katherine Mansfield, H.D., and Virginia Woolf, as well as visual and material culture, this book provides the first sustained study of women's literary representations of death and the culture of war commemoration that underlie British and American literary modernism. Considering previously neglected writing by women in the war zones and at home, as well as the marginalised writings of well-known modernist authors, and drawing on international archival research, this book demonstrates the intertwining of modernist, war, and memorial culture, and broadens the canon of war writing.

Edith Wharton and the Modern Privileges of Age

Melanie V. Dawson
Edith Wharton and the Modern Privileges of Age Book PDF

Author : Melanie V. Dawson
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780813057415

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Edith Wharton and the Modern Privileges of Age by Melanie V. Dawson Pdf

Providing a counterpoint to readings of modern American culture that focus on the cult of youth, Edith Wharton and the Modern Privileges of Age interrogates early twentieth-century literature’s obsessions with aging past early youth. Exploring the ways in which the aging process was understood as generating unequal privileges and as inciting intergenerational contests, this study situates constructions of age at the center of modern narrative conflicts. Dawson examines how representations of aging connect the work of Edith Wharton to writings by a number of modern authors, including Willa Cather, Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, Zora Neale Hurston, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Floyd Dell, Eugene O’Neill, and Gertrude Atherton. For these writers, age-based ideologies filter through narratives of mourning for youth lost in the Great War, the trauma connected to personal change, the contested self-determination of the aged, the perceived problem of middle-aged sexuality, fantasies of rejuvenation, and persistent patterns of patriarchal authority. The work of these writers shows that as the generational ascendancy of some groups was imagined to operate in tandem with disempowerment of others, the charged dynamics of age gave rise to contests about property and authority. Constructions of age-based values also reinforced gender norms, producing questions about personal value that were directed toward women of all ages. By interpreting Edith Wharton’s and her contemporaries’ works in relation to age-based anxieties, Dawson sets Wharton’s work at the center of a vital debate about the contested privileges associated with age in contemporary culture.

Great War Prostheses in American Literature and Culture

Aaron Shaheen
Great War Prostheses in American Literature and Culture Book PDF

Author : Aaron Shaheen
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-07
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780198857785

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Great War Prostheses in American Literature and Culture by Aaron Shaheen Pdf

Drawing on rehabilitation publications, novels by both famous and obscure American writers, and even the prosthetic masks of a classically trained sculptor, Great War Prostheses in American Literature and Culture addresses the ways in which prosthetic devices were designed, promoted, and depicted in America in the years during and after the First World War. The war's mechanized weaponry ushered in an entirely new relationship between organic bodies and the technology that could both cause, and attempt to remedy, hideous injuries. Such a relationship was also evident in the realm of prosthetic development, which by the second decade of the twentieth century promoted the belief that a prosthesis should be a spiritual extension of the person who possessed it. This spiritualized vision of prostheses proved particularly resonant in American postwar culture. Relying on some of the most recent developments in literary and disability studies, the book's six chapters explain how a prosthesis's spiritual promise was largely dependent on its ability to nullify an injury and help an amputee renew or even improve upon his prewar life. But if it proved too cumbersome, obtrusive, or painful, the device had the long-lasting power to efface or distort his 'spirit' or personality.

In a Strange Room

David Sherman
In a Strange Room Book PDF

Author : David Sherman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-10
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780199333899

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In a Strange Room by David Sherman Pdf

Literary modernism emerged as death, stripped in the developing world of traditional meanings and practices, became strange. The sea-change over the first part of the twentieth century in how people died and tended corpses-the modernization of death-was a crucial context in which modernist writers developed their new novelistic and poetic techniques. They sought ways to renovate mortal obligations in an age of the obsolescence of the dead. For many years, the flesh-and-blood body has been a central protagonist in literary scholarship--the body in pain, the body as spectacle and performance, embodiments of social identity--but the body in its mortality, as corpse, has not received sustained critical attention. Filling this gap, In a Strange Room investigates modernism's preoccupation with corpses, death rituals, and the ethical demands the dead make on the living who survive them. Informed by insights from psychology, anthropology, political theory, and philosophy, David Sherman shows how modernist aesthetics sought to re-animate the complex meanings and values of dead bodies during an era of their efficient, medical administration and hygienic disposal. The modernist imagination reckoned with the processes by which the modern corpse became a secularized object increasingly subject to scientific inquiry, governmental regulation, specialized medical technologies, and new forms of market exchange. Chapters explore representations of state power over the war dead in Virginia Woolf and Wilfred Owen, the narrative problem of the unburied corpse in As I Lay Dying and Ulysses, mortal obligation as erotic desire in Eliot's The Waste Land and Djuna Barnes's Nightwood, and mortuary pedagogies embedded in elegies by Wallace Stevens and William Carlos Williams. Gathering examples from fiction, poetry, and the visual arts, In a Strange Room considers the changing relationship between aesthetics and mortality during the first half of the twentieth century. New attitudes toward dying and dead bodies demanded modernism's strange, bracing ways of representing ethics at the limits of life.

Modern Sentimentalism

Lisa Mendelman
Modern Sentimentalism Book PDF

Author : Lisa Mendelman
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780198849872

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Modern Sentimentalism by Lisa Mendelman Pdf

Modern Sentimentalism examines how American female novelists reinvented sentimentalism in the modernist period. Just as the birth of the modern woman has long been imagined as the death of sentimental feeling, modernist literary innovation has been understood to reject sentimental aesthetics. Modern Sentimentalism reframes these perceptions of cultural evolution. Taking up icons such as the New Woman, the flapper, the free lover, the New Negro woman, and the divorcee, this book argues that these figures embody aspects of a traditional sentimentality while also recognizing sentiment as incompatible with ideals of modern selfhood. These double binds equally beleaguer the protagonists and shape the styles of writers like Willa Cather, Edith Wharton, Anita Loos, and Jessie Fauset. 'Modern sentimentalism' thus translates nineteenth-century conventions of sincerity and emotional fulfillment into the skeptical, self-conscious modes of interwar cultural production. Reading canonical and under-examined novels in concert with legal briefs, scientific treatises, and other transatlantic period discourse, and combining traditional and quantitative methods of archival research, Modern Sentimentalism demonstrates that feminine feeling, far from being peripheral to twentieth-century modernism, animates its central principles and preoccupations.

The Critics and Hemingway, 1924-2014

Laurence W. Mazzeno
The Critics and Hemingway 1924 2014 Book PDF

Author : Laurence W. Mazzeno
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781571135919

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The Critics and Hemingway, 1924-2014 by Laurence W. Mazzeno Pdf

Traces Hemingway's critical fortunes over the ninety years of his prominence, telling us something about what we value in literature and why scholarly reputations rise and fall.

Emotional Reinventions

Melanie Dawson
Emotional Reinventions Book PDF

Author : Melanie Dawson
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-14
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9780472052707

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Emotional Reinventions by Melanie Dawson Pdf

A historically informed approach to realist-era American fiction, engaging with contemporary affect theory, evolutionary theory, studies of realism, and studies of affect in American literature

Cultural Melancholia: US Trauma Discourses Before and After 9/11

Christina Cavedon
Cultural Melancholia US Trauma Discourses Before and After 9 11 Book PDF

Author : Christina Cavedon
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004305984

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Cultural Melancholia: US Trauma Discourses Before and After 9/11 by Christina Cavedon Pdf

Applying melancholia as an analytical concept, Christina Cavedon’s Cultural Melancholia: US Trauma Discourses Before and After 9/11 discusses novels by Jay McInerney and Don DeLillo in light of an American cultural malaise pre-dating the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.

Anxious Masculinity in the Drama of Arthur Miller and Beyond

Claire Gleitman
Anxious Masculinity in the Drama of Arthur Miller and Beyond Book PDF

Author : Claire Gleitman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-19
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781350272989

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Anxious Masculinity in the Drama of Arthur Miller and Beyond by Claire Gleitman Pdf

Staunchly homosocial, vaguely or overtly misogynistic, anxiously homophobic-this study follows the male breadwinner as he is incarnated in Arthur Miller's most celebrated plays and as he resurfaces in different guises throughout American drama, from the 1950s to the present. Anxious Masculinity offers a compelling analysis of gender dynamics and the legacy of this figure as he stalks through the works of other American dramatists, and argues that the gendered anxieties exhibited by their characters are the very ones invoked with such success by Donald Trump. Claire Gleitman examines this figure in the plays of Miller and Tennessee Williams, as well as later 20th-century writers Lorraine Hansberry, August Wilson, and Sam Shepard, who reposition him in more racially and economically marginalized settings. He reappears in the more recent work of playwrights Tony Kushner, Paula Vogel, and collaborators Lisa Kron and Jeanine Tesori, who shift their focus to the next generation, which seeks to escape his clutches and forge new, often gleefully queer identities. The final chapter concerns contemporary Black dramatists Suzan Lori-Parks, Jackie Sibblies Drury, and Jeremy O. Harris, whose plays move us from anxious masculinity to anxious whiteness and speak directly to the current moment.

The New Edith Wharton Studies

Jennifer Haytock,Laura Rattray
The New Edith Wharton Studies Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Haytock,Laura Rattray
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-19
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9781108422697

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The New Edith Wharton Studies by Jennifer Haytock,Laura Rattray Pdf

Uncovers new evidence and presents new ideas that invite us to reconsider our understanding Edith Wharton's life and career.

The Sentimental Mode

Jennifer A. Williamson,Jennifer Larson,Ashley Reed
The Sentimental Mode Book PDF

Author : Jennifer A. Williamson,Jennifer Larson,Ashley Reed
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-07
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780786473410

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The Sentimental Mode by Jennifer A. Williamson,Jennifer Larson,Ashley Reed Pdf

This collection of new essay examines how authors of the 20th and 21st centuries continue the use of sentimental forms and tropes of 19th century literature. Current literary and cultural critical consensus seems to maintain that Americans engaged in a turn-of-the-century refutation of the sentimental mode; an analysis of 20th and 21st century narratives, however, reveals an ongoing use of sentimental expression that draws upon its ability to instruct and influence readers through their emotions. While these later narratives employ aspects of the sentimental mode, many of them also engage in a critique of the failures of the sentimental, deconstructing 19th century perspectives on race, class and gender and the ways they are promoted by sentimental ideals.

The Gender Vendors

A. L. Jones
The Gender Vendors Book PDF

Author : A. L. Jones
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780739190975

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The Gender Vendors by A. L. Jones Pdf

Among numerous ancient Western tropes about gender and procreation, “the seed and the soil” is arguably the oldest, most potent, and most invisible in its apparent naturalness. The Gender Vendors denaturalizes this proto-theory of procreation and deconstructs its contemporary legacy. As metaphor for gender and procreation, seed-and-soil constructs the father as the sole generating parent and the mother as nurturing medium, like soil, for the man’s seed-child. In other words, men give life; women merely give birth. The Gender Vendors examines seed-and-soil in the context of the psychology of gender, honor and chastity codes, female genital mutilation, the taboo on male femininity, femiphobia (the fear of being feminine or feminized), sexual violence, institutionalized abuse, the early modern witch hunts, the medicalization and criminalization of gender nonconformity, and campaigns against women’s rights. The examination is structured around particular watersheds in the history of seed-and-soil, for example, Genesis, ancient Greece, early Christianity, the medieval Church, the early modern European witch hunts, and the campaigns of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries against women’s suffrage and education. The neglected story of seed-and-soil matters to everyone who cares about gender equality and why it is taking so long to achieve.

William Faulkner and the Faces of Modernity

Jay Watson
William Faulkner and the Faces of Modernity Book PDF

Author : Jay Watson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-26
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780192589620

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William Faulkner and the Faces of Modernity by Jay Watson Pdf

William Faulkner has enjoyed a secure reputation as American modernism's foremost fiction writer, and as a landmark figure in international literary modernism, for well over half a century. Less secure, however, has been any scholarly consensus about what those modernist credentials actually entail. Over recent decades, there have been lively debates in modernist studies over the who, what, where, when, and how of the surprisingly elusive phenomena of modernism and modernity. This book broadens and deepens an understanding of Faulkner's oeuvre by following some of the guiding questions and insights of new modernism studies scholarship into understudied aspects of Faulkner's literary modernism and his cultural modernity. William Faulkner and the Faces of Modernity explores Faulkner's rural Mississippians as modernizing subjects in their own right rather than mere objects of modernization; traces the new speed gradients, media formations, and intensifications of sensory and affective experience that the twentieth century brought to the cities and countryside of the US South; maps the fault lines in whiteness as a racial modernity under construction and contestation during the Jim Crow period; resituates Faulkner's fictional Yoknapatawpha County within the transnational counter-modernities of the Black Atlantic; and follows the author's imaginative engagement with modern biopolitics through his late work A Fable, a novel Faulkner hoped to make his 'magnum o.' By returning to the utterly uncontroversial fact of Faulkner's modernism with a critical sensibility sharpened by new modernism studies, William Faulkner and the Faces of Modernity aims to spark further reappraisal of a distinguished and quite dazzling body of fiction. Perhaps even make it new.