Gender Shifts In The History Of English

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Gender Shifts in the History of English

Anne Curzan
Gender Shifts in the History of English Book PDF

Author : Anne Curzan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2003-04-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139436687

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Gender Shifts in the History of English by Anne Curzan Pdf

How and why did grammatical gender, found in Old English and in other Germanic languages, gradually disappear from English and get replaced by a system where the gender of nouns and the use of personal pronouns depend on the natural gender of the referent? How is this shift related to 'irregular agreement' (such as she for ships) and 'sexist' language use (such as generic he) in Modern English, and how is the language continuing to evolve in these respects? Anne Curzan's accessibly written and carefully researched study is based on extensive corpus data, and will make a major contribution by providing a historical perspective on these often controversial questions. It will be of interest to researchers and students in history of English, historical linguistics, corpus linguistics, language and gender, and medieval studies.

The loss of grammatical gender in the history of english

Snejana Iovtcheva
The loss of grammatical gender in the history of english Book PDF

Author : Snejana Iovtcheva
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 11 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-13
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9783638876223

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The loss of grammatical gender in the history of english by Snejana Iovtcheva Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: A, Syracuse University (USA) (USA: Syracuse University), 6 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: This paper analyzes the question of how and why grammatical gender got lost in English. In order to do so, it reviews the recent literature on gender shifts in Old English and Middle English. The paper identifies several theoretical explanations based on both diachronic studies of English and general theoretical studies of gender. More concretely, the paper discusses the work of Greville Corbett (1991) on gender, Anne Curzan’s (2003) analysis on gender shifts in the history of English, and Charles Jones’s (1988) assumption of a possible paradigm shift in Old English. At the same time, older studies are given as an example for why certain premises did not work in the past. The paper first coments the relationship of English within the language families, provides a linguistic definition of grammatical gender, and describes major properties of the Modern English gender systems as well as those of the Old English gender system. It looks at the morphological and syntactic changes that triggered a shift in the English gender system. It is argued that not only external changes but also an underlying paradigm shift induced the demise of grammatical gender in Old English. In addition, the role of the personal pronouns is analyzed. According to Curzan (2003) and Corbett (1991) the role of the personal pronouns may prove to be the key in explaining the shift in the gender system.

History of English

Dan McIntyre
History of English Book PDF

Author : Dan McIntyre
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-25
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781000298406

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History of English by Dan McIntyre Pdf

Routledge English Language Introductions cover core areas of language study and are one-stop resources for students. Assuming no prior knowledge, books in the series offer an accessible overview of the subject, with activities, study questions, sample analyses, commentaries and key readings – all in the same volume. The innovative and flexible ‘two-dimensional’ structure is built around four sections – introduction, development, exploration and extension – which offer self-contained stages for study. Each topic can also be read across these sections, enabling the reader to build gradually on the knowledge gained. This revised second edition of History of English includes: ❑ a comprehensive introduction to the history of English covering the origins of English, the change from Old to Middle English, and the influence of other languages on English; ❑ increased coverage of key issues, such as the standardisation of English; ❑ a wider range of activities, plus answers to exercises; ❑ new readings of well-known authors such as Manfred Krug, Colette Moore, Merja Stenroos and David Crystal; ❑ a timeline of important external events in the history of English. Structured to reflect the chronological development of the English language, History of English describes and explains the changes in the language over a span of 1,500 years, covering all aspects from phonology and grammar, to register and discourse. In doing so, it incorporates examples from a wide variety of texts and provides an interactive and structured textbook that will be essential reading for all students of English language and linguistics.

The Great Pronoun Shift

Helene Seltzer Krauthamer
The Great Pronoun Shift Book PDF

Author : Helene Seltzer Krauthamer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 125 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780429556906

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The Great Pronoun Shift by Helene Seltzer Krauthamer Pdf

This book is a holistic exploration of personal pronouns in English and their development. In conversational prose and drawing on linguistic and psychological research, Helene Seltzer Krauthamer gives an overview of what pronouns are, why they are problematic, what they reveal about us, how they can be used effectively, where they came from, and where they are going. Assuming no specialized knowledge and with helpful real-world exercises at the end of each chapter, the book aids growth and inspires thought in students and other readers, spelling out the implications of these changes for teachers, writers, and all who write or speak in English.

The Oxford Handbook of the History of English

Terttu Nevalainen,Elizabeth Closs Traugott
The Oxford Handbook of the History of English Book PDF

Author : Terttu Nevalainen,Elizabeth Closs Traugott
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 984 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199996384

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The Oxford Handbook of the History of English by Terttu Nevalainen,Elizabeth Closs Traugott Pdf

The availability of large electronic corpora has caused major shifts in linguistic research, including the ability to analyze much more data than ever before, and to perform micro-analyses of linguistic structures across languages. This has historical linguists to rethink many standard assumptions about language history, and methods and approaches that are relevant to the study of it. The field is now interested in, and attracts, specialists whose fields range from statistical modeling to acoustic phonetics. These changes have even transformed linguists' perceptions of the very processes of language change, particularly in English, the most studied language in historical linguistics due to the size of available data and its status as a global language. The Oxford Handbook of the History of English takes stock of recent advances in the study of the history of English, broadening and deepening the understanding of the field. It seeks to suggest ways to rethink the relationship of English's past with its present, and make transparent the variety of conditions and processes that have been instrumental in shaping that history. Setting a new standard of cross-theoretical collaboration, it covers the field in an innovative way, providing diachronic accounts of major influences such as language contact, and typological processes that have shaped English and its varieties, as well as highlighting recent and ongoing developments of Englishes--celebrating the vitality of language change over the centuries and the many contexts and processes through which language change occurs.

Aspects of the History of English Language and Literature

Osamu Imahayashi,Yoshiyuki Nakao,Michiko Ogura
Aspects of the History of English Language and Literature Book PDF

Author : Osamu Imahayashi,Yoshiyuki Nakao,Michiko Ogura
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : English language
ISBN : 3631609663

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Aspects of the History of English Language and Literature by Osamu Imahayashi,Yoshiyuki Nakao,Michiko Ogura Pdf

"The first international conference was held at Chiba University in 1-3 September 2005, the second one at Nagoya University in 7-9 September 2007, and the third one at Hiroshima University in 28-30 August 2009"--P. [v].

Women's History

Hannah Barker,Elaine Chalus
Women s History Book PDF

Author : Hannah Barker,Elaine Chalus
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Women
ISBN : 0415291763

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Women's History by Hannah Barker,Elaine Chalus Pdf

A wide-ranging, thematic survey of women's history in Britain in the 18th and early 19th centuries, with chapters written by both well-established writers and new and dynamic scholars in a thorough and well-balanced selection.

Historical Dialectology in the Digital Age

Rhona Alcorn
Historical Dialectology in the Digital Age Book PDF

Author : Rhona Alcorn
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781474430555

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Historical Dialectology in the Digital Age by Rhona Alcorn Pdf

Examines how pre-modernist conceptions and social organizations of pleasure have impacted post-WWII film.

Language in the Schools

Kristin Denham,Anne Lobeck
Language in the Schools Book PDF

Author : Kristin Denham,Anne Lobeck
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-21
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135617066

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Language in the Schools by Kristin Denham,Anne Lobeck Pdf

Language in the Schools: Integrating Linguistic Knowledge Into K-12 Teaching addresses two important questions: *What aspects of linguistic knowledge are most useful for teachers to know? *What kinds of activities and projects are most effective in introducing those aspects of linguistic knowledge to K-12 students? The volume focuses on how basic linguistic knowledge can inform teachers' approaches to language issues in the multicultural, linguistically diverse classroom. The text also includes examples of practical applications of language awareness to pedagogy, assessment, and curriculum construction, which support the current goals of language arts, bilingual, and ESL education. Language in the Schools: Integrating Linguistic Knowledge Into K-12 Teaching contributes to the resources on linguistics and education by taking prospective teachers beyond basic linguistics to ways in which linguistics can productively inform their teaching and raise their students' awareness of language. It is intended as a text for students in teacher education programs who have a basic knowledge of linguistics.

The Routledge Handbook of Pronouns

Laura L. Paterson
The Routledge Handbook of Pronouns Book PDF

Author : Laura L. Paterson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 523 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781003801139

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The Routledge Handbook of Pronouns by Laura L. Paterson Pdf

This original volume provides the first state-of-the-art overview of research on pronouns in the 21st century. With its dedicated sections on grammar, history, and change, language learning/acquisition, cognition and comprehension, power, politics, and identity, The Routledge Handbook of Pronouns shows that contemporary interest in pronouns and gender represents just the tip of the iceberg. Led by Laura Paterson, a transdisciplinary collection of experts discuss the global history of different pronoun systems, synthesize the literature, and contextualize the salient issues and current debates shaping research on pronouns across different spheres and via different theoretical-methodological traditions. The Handbook is designed to encourage readers to engage with a range of perspectives from within and beyond their immediate areas of interest, with the ultimate aim of shaping the future trajectory of interdisciplinary, multiingual research on pronouns. Using data from multiple languages and engaging deeply with the social, cultural, political, technological, and psychological factors that can influence pronoun use, this innovative book will be an indispensable resource to scholars and advanced students of theoretical and applied linguistics, education, and the social and behavioural sciences.

English Historical Linguistics 2010

Irén Heged?s,Alexandra Fodor
English Historical Linguistics 2010 Book PDF

Author : Irén Heged?s,Alexandra Fodor
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027273192

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English Historical Linguistics 2010 by Irén Heged?s,Alexandra Fodor Pdf

The volume brings together seventeen peer-reviewed, revised papers originally presented at the 16th International Conference on English Historical Linguistics (ICEHL 16), held in August 2010 at the University of Pécs, Hungary. This selection aims to show how theoretical and empirical approaches can be combined in the historical investigation of the English language, what insights and exact information can be obtained about language change in the history of English with the help of tools like historical corpora or with inter- and transdisciplinary methods. The volume is arranged around five thematic headings. The first discusses dialects and regional variation from the viewpoint of contact linguistics and phonological, morphological, and lexical change. The second has syntactic variation and grammaticalization as its focus. Papers on grammatical changes in nominal and pronominal constructions are presented in part three. The integration of loanwords in Middle English is discussed in part four, and the last investigates communicative intentions in historical discourse. The volume should appeal to linguists interested in historical aspects of dialect and discourse studies, historical pragmatics, contact linguistics, grammaticalization theory, corpus linguistics, and of course language change.

Language, Gender and Sexual Identity

Heiko Motschenbacher
Language Gender and Sexual Identity Book PDF

Author : Heiko Motschenbacher
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027287502

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Language, Gender and Sexual Identity by Heiko Motschenbacher Pdf

This book makes an innovative contribution to the relatively young field of Queer Linguistics. Subscribing to a poststructuralist framework, it presents a critical, deconstructionist perspective on the discursive construction of heteronormativity and gender binarism from a linguistic point of view. On the one hand, the book provides an outline of Queer approaches to issues of language, gender and sexual identity that is of interest to students and scholars new to the field. On the other hand, the empirical analyses of language data represent material that also appeals to experts in the field. The book deals with repercussions of the discursive materialisation of heteronormativity and gender binarism in various kinds of linguistic data. These include stereotypical genderlects, structural linguistic gender categories (especially from a contrastive linguistic point of view), the discursive sedimentation of female and feminine generics, linguistic constructions of the gendered body in advertising and the usage of personal reference forms to create characters in Queer Cinema. Throughout the book, readers become aware of the wounding potential that gendered linguistic forms may possess in certain contexts.

Early Medieval English Life Courses

Anonim
Early Medieval English Life Courses Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004501867

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Early Medieval English Life Courses by Anonim Pdf

How did the life course, with all its biological, social and cultural aspects, influence the lives, writings, and art of the inhabitants of early medieval England? This volume explores how phases of human life such as childhood, puberty, and old age were identified, characterized, and related in contemporary sources, as well as how nonhuman life courses were constructed. The multi-disciplinary contributions range from analyses of age vocabulary to studies of medicine, name-giving practices, theology, Old English poetry, and material culture. Combined, these cultural-historical perspectives reveal how the concept and experience of the life course shaped attitudes in early medieval England. Contributors are Jo Appleby, Debby Banham, Darren Barber, Caroline R. Batten, James Chetwood, Katherine Cross, Amy Faulkner, Jacqueline Fay, Elaine Flowers, Daria Izdebska, Gale R. Owen-Crocker, Thijs Porck, and Harriet Soper.

The Routledge Handbook of Translation, Feminism and Gender

Luise von Flotow,Hala Kamal
The Routledge Handbook of Translation Feminism and Gender Book PDF

Author : Luise von Flotow,Hala Kamal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351658058

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The Routledge Handbook of Translation, Feminism and Gender by Luise von Flotow,Hala Kamal Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Translation, Feminism and Gender provides a comprehensive, state-of-the-art overview of feminism and gender awareness in translation and translation studies today. Bringing together work from more than 20 different countries – from Russia to Chile, Yemen, Turkey, China, India, Egypt and the Maghreb as well as the UK, Canada, the USA and Europe – this Handbook represents a transnational approach to this topic, which is in development in many parts of the world. With 41 chapters, this book presents, discusses, and critically examines many different aspects of gender in translation and its effects, both local and transnational. Providing overviews of key questions and case studies of work currently in progress, this Handbook is the essential reference and resource for students and researchers of translation, feminism, and gender.

Studying the History of Early English

Simon Horobin
Studying the History of Early English Book PDF

Author : Simon Horobin
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781137040510

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Studying the History of Early English by Simon Horobin Pdf

All living languages are subject to change, and in this highly accessible handbook, Simon Horobin shows the importance of thinking about why, as well as how, language changes over time. Studying the History of Early English introduces students to the theories and methodologies that underpin the historical study of English. Drawing on a wealth of approaches, textual, historical and sociolinguistic, Horobin provides detailed explanations of key developments in the history of English, in spelling, pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary and introduces students to the various ways in which scholars have attempted to explain these changes Lively and original, Studying the History of Early English: - Equips students with key analytical tools and methods for the historical study of English - Includes practical information on gathering evidence and provides a wealth of worked-through textual examples - Contains suggestions for further reading at the end of each chapter - Employs a methodological, rather than chronological approach, with each chapter designed to address a specific topic and consider its relevance to the three major periods in the history of English: Old English, Middle English and Early Modern English Perspectives on the English Language is an innovative series of textbooks for the English language student, together forming a wide-ranging course for undergraduate students of English. The basis of the series is a 'core' of three books which together lay the foundations for further study. A set of higher level textbooks builds on these core books by bringing together the latest thinking in a range of topics in English language. Clearly set out and including relevant exercises and questions, they make both the foundations of language and the latest research accessible to a student audience. Series Editors: Lesley Jeffries and Dan McIntyre.