Generations And Collective Memory

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Generations and Collective Memory

Amy Corning,Howard Schuman
Generations and Collective Memory Book PDF

Author : Amy Corning,Howard Schuman
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226282831

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Generations and Collective Memory by Amy Corning,Howard Schuman Pdf

When discussing large social trends or experiences, we tend to group people into generations. But what does it mean to be part of a generation, and what gives that group meaning and coherence? It's collective memory, say Amy Corning and Howard Schuman, and in Generations and Collective Memory, they draw on an impressive range of research to show how generations share memories of formative experiences, and how understanding the way those memories form and change can help us understand society and history. Their key finding—built on historical research and interviews in the United States and seven other countries (including China, Japan, Germany, Lithuania, Russia, Israel, and Ukraine)—is that our most powerful generational memories are of shared experiences in adolescence and early adulthood, like the 1963 Kennedy assassination for those born in the 1950s or the fall of the Berlin Wall for young people in 1989. But there are exceptions to that rule, and they're significant: Corning and Schuman find that epochal events in a country, like revolutions, override the expected effects of age, affecting citizens of all ages with a similar power and lasting intensity. The picture Corning and Schuman paint of collective memory and its formation is fascinating on its face, but it also offers intriguing new ways to think about the rise and fall of historical reputations and attitudes toward political issues.

Generations and Collective Memory

Amy Corning,Howard Schuman
Generations and Collective Memory Book PDF

Author : Amy Corning,Howard Schuman
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 022628266X

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Generations and Collective Memory by Amy Corning,Howard Schuman Pdf

When discussing large social trends or experiences, we tend to group people into generations. But what does it mean to be part of a generation, and what gives that group meaning and coherence? It's collective memory, say Amy Corning and Howard Schuman, and in Generations and Collective Memory, they draw on an impressive range of research to show how generations share memories of formative experiences, and how understanding the way those memories form and change can help us understand society and history. Their key finding—built on historical research and interviews in the United States and seven other countries (including China, Japan, Germany, Lithuania, Russia, Israel, and Ukraine)—is that our most powerful generational memories are of shared experiences in adolescence and early adulthood, like the 1963 Kennedy assassination for those born in the 1950s or the fall of the Berlin Wall for young people in 1989. But there are exceptions to that rule, and they're significant: Corning and Schuman find that epochal events in a country, like revolutions, override the expected effects of age, affecting citizens of all ages with a similar power and lasting intensity. The picture Corning and Schuman paint of collective memory and its formation is fascinating on its face, but it also offers intriguing new ways to think about the rise and fall of historical reputations and attitudes toward political issues.

Generations and Collective Memory

Amy Corning,Howard Schuman
Generations and Collective Memory Book PDF

Author : Amy Corning,Howard Schuman
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 022628252X

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Generations and Collective Memory by Amy Corning,Howard Schuman Pdf

When discussing large social trends or experiences, we tend to group people into generations. But what does it mean to be part of a generation, and what gives that group meaning and coherence? It's collective memory, say Amy Corning and Howard Schuman, and in Generations and Collective Memory, they draw on an impressive range of research to show how generations share memories of formative experiences, and how understanding the way those memories form and change can help us understand society and history. Their key finding—built on historical research and interviews in the United States and seven other countries (including China, Japan, Germany, Lithuania, Russia, Israel, and Ukraine)—is that our most powerful generational memories are of shared experiences in adolescence and early adulthood, like the 1963 Kennedy assassination for those born in the 1950s or the fall of the Berlin Wall for young people in 1989. But there are exceptions to that rule, and they're significant: Corning and Schuman find that epochal events in a country, like revolutions, override the expected effects of age, affecting citizens of all ages with a similar power and lasting intensity. The picture Corning and Schuman paint of collective memory and its formation is fascinating on its face, but it also offers intriguing new ways to think about the rise and fall of historical reputations and attitudes toward political issues.

On Collective Memory

Maurice Halbwachs
On Collective Memory Book PDF

Author : Maurice Halbwachs
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226774497

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On Collective Memory by Maurice Halbwachs Pdf

How do we use our mental images of the present to reconstruct our past? Maurice Halbwachs (1877-1945) addressed this question for the first time in his work on collective memory, which established him as a major figure in the history of sociology. This volume, the first comprehensive English-language translation of Halbwach's writings on the social construction of memory, fills a major gap in the literature on the sociology of knowledge. Halbwachs' primary thesis is that human memory can only function within a collective context. Collective memory, Halbwachs asserts, is always selective; various groups of people have different collective memories, which in turn give rise to different modes of behavior. Halbwachs shows, for example, how pilgrims to the Holy Land over the centuries evoked very different images of the events of Jesus' life; how wealthy old families in France have a memory of the past that diverges sharply from that of the nouveaux riches; and how working class construction of reality differ from those of their middle-class counterparts. With a detailed introduction by Lewis A. Coser, this translation will be an indispensable source for new research in historical sociology and cultural memory. Lewis A. Coser is Distinguished Professor of Sociology Emeritus at the State University of New York and Adjunct Professor of Sociology at Boston College.

How Generations Remember

Monika Palmberger
How Generations Remember Book PDF

Author : Monika Palmberger
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137450630

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How Generations Remember by Monika Palmberger Pdf

This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book provides a profound insight into post-war Mostar, and the memories of three generations of this Bosnian-Herzegovinian city. Drawing on several years of ethnographic fieldwork, it offers a vivid account of how personal and collective memories are utterly intertwined, and how memories across the generations are reimagined and ‘rewritten’ following great socio-political change. Focusing on both Bosniak-dominated East Mostar and Croat-dominated West Mostar, it demonstrates that, even in this ethno-nationally divided city with its two divergent national historiographies, generation-specific experiences are crucial in how people ascribe meaning to past events. It argues that the dramatic and often brutal transformations that Bosnia and Herzegovina has witnessed have led to alterations in memory politics, not to mention disparities in the life situations faced by the different generations in present-day post-war Mostar. This in turn has created variations in memories along generational lines, which affect how individuals narrate and position themselves in relation to the country's history. This detailed and engaging work will appeal to students and scholars of anthropology, sociology, political science, history and oral history, particularly those with an interest in memory, post-socialist Europe and conflict studies.

History and Collective Memory from the Margins

Sahana Mukherjee,Phia S. Salter
History and Collective Memory from the Margins Book PDF

Author : Sahana Mukherjee,Phia S. Salter
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : History
ISBN : 1536161659

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History and Collective Memory from the Margins by Sahana Mukherjee,Phia S. Salter Pdf

"This edited volume brings together interdisciplinary research from diverse fields such as psychology, history, education, and cultural studies to examine the interconnections between collective memory, history, and identity. With research and theoretical examples from around the world, this volume presents both majority and minority, powerful and marginalized perspectives on national representations of history and their various identity-relevant antecedents, meanings, and consequences. Several contributions in this volume highlight the tension between engaging conflicted and negative histories with understanding the nation and the self in the present while other contributions extend this conversation to consider the impact of conflicted histories on future generations. The volume is organized into four parts. Part I highlights emerging theoretical discussions of remembering the past from social identity, intergroup emotion, and sociocultural perspectives. Parts II and III both highlight the bi-directional relationship between how people from various dominant and marginalized groups represent the nation and the consequences for contemporary intergroup relations. These sections highlight how national narratives shape our ideas of who we are, collectively, and how motivations and contemporary identity concerns shape how people engage with the past. To conclude, the book wraps up by discussing intergenerational patterns of collective memory in Part IV. Together, the contributions offer insight into how and why historical events can influence our identity, emotions, relationships, and our motivations to engage with the past"--

Performing the Past

Karin Tilmans,Frank van Vree,J. M. Winter
Performing the Past Book PDF

Author : Karin Tilmans,Frank van Vree,J. M. Winter
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9789089642059

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Performing the Past by Karin Tilmans,Frank van Vree,J. M. Winter Pdf

Karin Tilmans is an historian, and academic coordinator of the Max Weber Programme at the European University Institute, Florence. Frank van Vree is an historian and professor of journalism at the University of Amsterdam. Jay M. Winter is the Charles J. Stille Professor of History at Yale. --

Collective Memory and the Historical Past

Jeffrey Andrew Barash
Collective Memory and the Historical Past Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Andrew Barash
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226758466

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Collective Memory and the Historical Past by Jeffrey Andrew Barash Pdf

There is one critical way we honor great tragedies: by never forgetting. Collective remembrance is as old as human society itself, serving as an important source of social cohesion, yet as Jeffrey Andrew Barash shows in this book, it has served novel roles in a modern era otherwise characterized by discontinuity and dislocation. Drawing on recent theoretical explorations of collective memory, he elaborates an important new philosophical basis for it, one that unveils profound limitations to its scope in relation to the historical past. Crucial to Barash’s analysis is a look at the radical transformations that symbolic configurations of collective memory have undergone with the rise of new technologies of mass communication. He provocatively demonstrates how such technologies’ capacity to simulate direct experience—especially via the image—actually makes more palpable collective memory’s limitations and the opacity of the historical past, which always lies beyond the reach of living memory. Thwarting skepticism, however, he eventually looks to literature—specifically writers such as Walter Scott, Marcel Proust, and W. G. Sebald—to uncover subtle nuances of temporality that might offer inconspicuous emblems of a past historical reality.

Cultural Memory Studies

Astrid Erll,Ansgar Nünning
Cultural Memory Studies Book PDF

Author : Astrid Erll,Ansgar Nünning
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110207262

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Cultural Memory Studies by Astrid Erll,Ansgar Nünning Pdf

This handbook represents the interdisciplinary and international field of “cultural memory studies” for the first time in one volume. Articles by renowned international scholars offer readers a unique overview of the key concepts of cultural memory studies. The handbook not only documents current research in an unprecedented way; it also serves as a forum for bringing together approaches from areas as varied as sociology, political sciences, history, theology, literary studies, media studies, philosophy, psychology, and neurosciences. “Cultural memory studies” – as defined in this handbook – came into being at the beginning of the 20th century, with the works of Maurice Halbwachs on mémoire collective. In the course of the last two decades this area of research has witnessed a veritable boom in various countries and disciplines. As a consequence, the study of the relation of “culture” and “memory” has diversified into a wide range of approaches. This handbook is based on a broad understanding of “cultural memory” as the interplay of present and past in sociocultural contexts. It presents concepts for the study of individual remembering in a social context, group and family memory, national memory, the various media of memory, and finally the host of emerging transnational lieux de mémoire such as 9/11.

The Holocaust Across Generations

Janet Jacobs
The Holocaust Across Generations Book PDF

Author : Janet Jacobs
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781479814343

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The Holocaust Across Generations by Janet Jacobs Pdf

Winner of the 2017 Outstanding Book Award for the Peace, War, and Social Conflict Section presented by the American Sociological Association Brings together the study of post-Holocaust family culture with the study of collective memory Over the last two decades, the cross-generational transmission of trauma has become an important area of research within both Holocaust studies and the more broad study of genocide. The overall findings of the research suggest that the Holocaust informs both the psychological and social development of the children of survivors who, like their parents, suffer from nightmares, guilt, fear, and sadness. The impact of social memory on the construction of survivor identities among succeeding generations has not yet been adequately explained. Moreover, the importance of gender to the intergenerational transmission of trauma has, for the most part, been overlooked. In The Holocaust across Generations, Janet Jacobs fills these significant gaps in the study of traumatic transference. The volume brings together the study of post-Holocaust family culture with the study of collective memory. Through an in-depth study of 75 children and grandchildren of survivors, the book examines the social mechanisms through which the trauma of the Holocaust is conveyed by survivors to succeeding generations. It explores the social structures—such as narratives, rituals, belief systems, and memorial sites—through which the collective memory of trauma is transmitted within families, examining the social relations of traumatic inheritance among children and grandchildren of Holocaust survivors. Within this analytic framework, feminist theory and the importance of gender are brought to bear on the study of traumatic inheritance and the formation of trauma-based identities among Holocaust carrier groups.

Collective Remembering

Ludmila Isurin
Collective Remembering Book PDF

Author : Ludmila Isurin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107175853

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Collective Remembering by Ludmila Isurin Pdf

Isurin presents a case study of Russian collective memory as it is constructed by producers and consumed by people.

News in Public Memory

Ingrid Volkmer
News in Public Memory Book PDF

Author : Ingrid Volkmer
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Education
ISBN : 0820461946

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News in Public Memory by Ingrid Volkmer Pdf

News in Public Memory brings together a team of international experts to investigate the media-transmitted history of the twentieth century as it exists in the memories and minds of people living in diverse cultures across the globe. This book compares media-related childhood memories across three generations in nine countries. Results reveal that events of the past century are not only historical «facts» but have become substantial elements of a new global collective memory that has been integrated into generational identity worldwide. The global approach of this research encourages the idea that the world is an interconnected whole, but it also helps to advance a better understanding of the different perceptions of global and local news as they emerge from various cultural angles and geographical regions.

Frames of Remembrance

Iwona Irwin-Zarecka
Frames of Remembrance Book PDF

Author : Iwona Irwin-Zarecka
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351519250

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Frames of Remembrance by Iwona Irwin-Zarecka Pdf

What is the symbolic impact of the Vietnam War Memorial? How does television change our engagement with the past? Can the efforts to wipe out Communist legacies succeed? Should victims of the Holocaust be celebrated as heroes or as martyrs? These questions have a great deal in common, yet they are typically asked separately by people working in distinct research areas in different disciplines. Frames of Remembrance shares ideas and concerns across such divides.

Memory and Migration

Julia Creet,Andreas Kitzmann
Memory and Migration Book PDF

Author : Julia Creet,Andreas Kitzmann
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781442620483

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Memory and Migration by Julia Creet,Andreas Kitzmann Pdf

Memory plays an integral part in how individuals and societies construct their identity. While memory is usually considered in the context of a stable, unchanging environment, this collection of essays explores the effects of immigration, forced expulsions, exile, banishment, and war on individual and collective memory. The ways in which memory affects cultural representation and historical understanding across generations is examined through case studies and theoretical approaches that underscore its mutability. Memory and Migration is a truly interdisciplinary book featuring the work of leading scholars from a variety of fields across the globe. The essays are collaborative, successfully responding to the central theme and expanding upon the findings of individual authors. A groundbreaking contribution to an emerging field of study, Memory and Migration provides valuable insight into the connections between memory, place, and displacement.

The Collective Memory Reader

Jeffrey K. Olick,Vered Vinitzky-Seroussi,Daniel Levy
The Collective Memory Reader Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey K. Olick,Vered Vinitzky-Seroussi,Daniel Levy
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199714018

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The Collective Memory Reader by Jeffrey K. Olick,Vered Vinitzky-Seroussi,Daniel Levy Pdf

In the last few decades, there are few concepts that have rivaled "collective memory" for attention in the humanities and social sciences. Indeed, use of the term has extended far beyond scholarship to the realm of politics and journalism, where it has appeared in speeches at the centers of power and on the front pages of the world's leading newspapers. Seen by scholars in numerous fields as a hallmark characteristic of our age, an idea crucial for understanding our present social, political, and cultural conditions, collective memory now guides inquiries into diverse, though connected, phenomena. Nevertheless, there remains a great deal of confusion about the meaning, origin, and implication of the term and the field of inquiry it underwrites. The Collective Memory Reader presents, organizes, and evaluates past work and contemporary contributions on collective memory. Combining seminal texts, hard-to-find classics, previously untranslated references, and contemporary landmarks, it will serve as a key reference in the field. In addition to a thorough introduction, which outlines a useful past for contemporary memory studies, The Collective Memory Reader includes five sections-Precursors and Classics; History, Memory, and Identity; Power, Politics, and Contestation; Media and Modes of Transmission; Memory, Justice, and the Contemporary Epoch-comprising ninety-one texts. A short editorial essay introduces each of the sections, while brief capsules frame each of the selected texts. An indispensable guide, The Collective Memory Reader is at once a definitive entry point into the field for students and an essential resource for scholars.