Genetics Of Forest Tree Improvement

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Genetics and Improvement of Forest Trees

Author : Yuji Ide
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036512426

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Genetics and Improvement of Forest Trees by Yuji Ide Pdf

Forest tree improvement has mainly been implemented to enhance the productivity of artificial forests. However, given the drastically changing global environment, improvement of various traits related to environmental adaptability is more essential than ever. This book focuses on genetic information, including trait heritability and the physiological mechanisms thereof, which facilitate tree improvement. Nineteen papers are included, reporting genetic approaches to improving various species, including conifers, broad-leaf trees, and bamboo. All of the papers in this book provide cutting-edge genetic information on tree genetics and suggest research directions for future tree improvement.

Tree Breeding and Genetics in New Zealand

Author : C.J.A. Shelbourne,Mike Carson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-09
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783030184605

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Tree Breeding and Genetics in New Zealand by C.J.A. Shelbourne,Mike Carson Pdf

Dothistroma pini changed New Zealand commercial forestry dramatically. Tree breeding became concentrated on a very few species and development of selection methods and breeding strategies changed in response to the new challenges. Tree-Breeding and Genetics in New Zealand provides a critical historical account of the work on provenance research and tree breeding, often with the wisdom of hindsight, and it tracks the development of breeding strategy, especially for P. radiata, Douglas-fir and the most important eucalypt species, E. regnans, E. fastigata and E. nitens. The book is a compendium of abstracts and summaries of all publications and reports on tree improvement in New Zealand since the early 1950s, with added critical comment by the author on much of the work. It is intended for other tree breeders internationally, for interested NZ foresters and for graduate students studying genetics and tree breeding.

Applied Forest Tree Improvement

Author : Bruce Zobel,John Talbert
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : MINN:31951000053631X

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Applied Forest Tree Improvement by Bruce Zobel,John Talbert Pdf

General Concepts of Tree Improvement. Variation and Its Use. Provenance, Seed Source, and Exotics. Quantitative Aspects of Forest Tree Improvement. Selection in Natural Stands and Unimproved Plantations. Seed Production and Seed Orchards. Use of Tree Improvemente in Natural Forests and in Stand Improvement. Selection and Breeding for Resistance to Diseases, Insects, and Adverse Environments. Vegetative Propagation. Hybrids in Tree Improvement. Wood and Tree Improvement. Advanced Generations and Continued Improvement. Gain and Economics of Tree Improvement. The Genetic Base and Gene Conservation. Developing Tree Improvement Programs.

Glossary for Forest Tree Improvement Workers

Author : Society of American Foresters. Division of Silviculture. Committee on Forest Tree Improvement,E. B. Snyder
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1959
Category : Tree breeding
ISBN : MINN:31951D018511169

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Glossary for Forest Tree Improvement Workers by Society of American Foresters. Division of Silviculture. Committee on Forest Tree Improvement,E. B. Snyder Pdf

A Bibliography on Forest Genetics and Forest Tree Improvement, 1958-59

Author : Jonathan W. Wright,Paul O. Rudolf
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : UVA:X030451016

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A Bibliography on Forest Genetics and Forest Tree Improvement, 1958-59 by Jonathan W. Wright,Paul O. Rudolf Pdf

This bibliography on forest genetics is the fourth in a series compiled from the forestry and botanical literature of the world. This publication was prepared to enable research workers and students to find pertinent references on the genetics of forest trees.

Forest Tree Breeding in Europe

Author : Luc E Pâques
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 527 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400761469

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Forest Tree Breeding in Europe by Luc E Pâques Pdf

Forest tree breeding has been ongoing for more than 70 years across Europe. It has successfully generated improved varieties for the major economical forest tree species. They are part of the present European forestry landscape and largely contribute to intensive wood production and other forest activities. In this book, we describe the state-of-art of breeding for the main forest tree species. We provide a comprehensive, unique and up-to-date overview of the major scientific results and breeding achievements gathered from the many programmes scattered across Europe. The book is divided into 10 chapters, each as a monograph corresponding to a species or group of species Abies spp., (Larix spp., Picea abies, Picea sitchensis, Pinus sylvestris, Pseudotsuga menziesii, and Mediterranean pines; Acer pseudoplatanus, Fraxinus excelsior, and Prunus avium). Each of them is written by a group of experts and focuses on the distribution and economical importance of the species; motivation for breeding and breeding objectives; intraspecific genetic variability, breeding populations and breeding strategy; forest reproductive material deployment including mass-propagation and, prospects and perspectives for joint research and breeding. The book is a unique and up-dated source of information for students, researchers and professionals interested in the genetics and domestication of forest tree species.

Introduction to Forest Genetics

Author : Jonathan Wright
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323148887

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Introduction to Forest Genetics by Jonathan Wright Pdf

Introduction to Forest Genetics examines some of the basic genetic concepts typically used in forestry and tree improvement studies, including Mendelian and population genetics. It also describes techniques that are generally useful in tree improvement work, including individual tree selection and breeding, provenance testing, species and racial hybridization, and introduction of exotics. Organized into 19 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of forest genetics and problems associated with forest genetics. It then discusses concepts from basic genetics, including chromosome structure and function; DNA and RNA; nongenetic inheritance; and genotype versus phenotype. Other chapters focus on inbreeding: complete elimination of homozygous recessive trees; mutation and migration; and controlled pollination and vegetative propagation. The book also covers the establishment and measurement of test plantations; general principles and methods of selective breeding; choice of breeding method and type of seed orchard; heritability and genetic gain; geographic variation in Scotch pine and American trees; species and racial hybridization; chromosome studies; and polyploidy and haploidy breeding. This book is a valuable resource for foresters, professional tree breeders, and those with or without previous training in genetics or forestry.

Tree Breeding: Principles and Strategies

Author : G. Namkoong,H. C. Kang,J. S. Brouard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461238928

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Tree Breeding: Principles and Strategies by G. Namkoong,H. C. Kang,J. S. Brouard Pdf

It has become apparent, during discussions with students and colleagues in forest genetics, that a universal concern is the achievement of diverse goals of forestry from fiber production in industrial as well as farm forests to conserving forest ecosystems. Although we generally have several breeding methods available and several species to breed, we seek to satisfy multiple-use goals on diverse sites by management techniques that at best can only partially control edaphic environmental variation. The dominant approach, which was agriculturally motivated, has involved inten sive effort with complicated breeding plans on single species for uniform adaptability and single-product plantations. However, this is obviously neither the only, nor necessarily the best, solution for the genetic management of tree species, and thus our intent in this volume is to develop ways to achieve multiple objectives in tree breeding. We include an array of breeding plans from simple iterated designs to sets of multiple populations capable of using gene actions for different traits in different environments for uncertain futures. The presentation is organized around the development of breeding from single-to multiple-option plans, from single to multiple traits, from single to mUltiple environ ments, and from single to multiple populations. However, it is not a complete "How To" book, and includes neither exercises nor instructions on data handling. It also does not include discussion of all modes of reproduction and inheritance encountered in plants.

Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding

Author : A. K. Mandal,G. L. Gibson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1998-02-01
Category : Trees
ISBN : 8123905718

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Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding by A. K. Mandal,G. L. Gibson Pdf

Experimental Design and Analysis for Tree Improvement

Author : ER Williams,AC Matheson,CE Harwood
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2002-05-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780643098886

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Experimental Design and Analysis for Tree Improvement by ER Williams,AC Matheson,CE Harwood Pdf

Experimental Design and Analysis for Tree Improvement provides a set of practical procedures to follow when planning, designing and analysing tree improvement trials. Using many fully-worked examples, it outlines how to: design field, glasshouse and laboratory trials; efficiently collect data and construct electronic data files; pre-process data, screening for data quality and outliers; analyse data from single and across-site trials using either GenStat or SAS; and interpret the results from statistical analyses. The authors address the many practical issues often faced in forest tree improvement trials and describe techniques that will give conclusive results with the minimum expense. The techniques provided are applicable to the improvement of not only trees, but to crops in general. Building on the success of the first edition, this edition includes commercially-available software packages for design generation (CycDesigN) and data pre-processing and automated generation of programs for statistical analysis (DataPlus). For analysis, it provides both GenStat and SAS programs as generated by DataPlus.

Genetics of Forest Tree Improvement

Author : Jonathan W. Wright
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Forest genetics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105041642096

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Genetics of Forest Tree Improvement by Jonathan W. Wright Pdf