Genocide And Gender In The Twentieth Century

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Genocide and Gender in the Twentieth Century

Author : Amy Elise Randall
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9389351642

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Genocide and Gender in the Twentieth Century by Amy Elise Randall Pdf

Genocide and Gender in the Twentieth Century brings together a collection of some of the finest Genocide Studies scholars in North America and Europe to examine gendered discourses, practices and experiences of ethnic cleansing and genocide in the 20th century. It includes essays focusing on the genocide in Rwanda, the Armenian genocide in the Ottoman Empire, the Holocaust and ethnic cleansing and genocide in the former Yugoslavia. The book looks at how historically- and culturally-specific ideas about reproduction, biology, and ethnic, national, racial and religious identity contributed to the possibility for and the unfolding of genocidal sexual violence, including mass rape. The book also considers how these ideas, in conjunction with discourses of femininity and masculinity, and understandings of female and male identities, contributed to perpetrators' tools and strategies for ethnic cleansing and genocide, as well as victims' experiences of these processes. This is an ideal text for any student looking to further understand the crucial topic of gender in genocide studies. [book cover].

Women and Genocide

Author : JoAnn DiGeorgio-Lutz,Donna Gosbee
Publisher : Canadian Scholars’ Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780889615823

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Women and Genocide by JoAnn DiGeorgio-Lutz,Donna Gosbee Pdf

Illuminating the unique experiences of women both during and after genocide, JoAnn DiGeorgio-Lutz and Donna Gosbee’s edited collection is a vital addition to genocide scholarship. The contributors revisit genocides of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, from Armenia in 1915 to Gujarat in 2002, examining the roles of women as victims, witnesses, survivors, and rescuers. The text underscores women’s experiences as a central yet often overlooked component to the understanding of genocide. Drawing from narratives, memoirs, testimonies, and literature, this groundbreaking volume brings together women’s stories of victimization, trauma, and survival. Each chapter is framed by a consistent methodology to allow for a comparative analysis, revealing the ways in which women’s experiences across genocides are similar and yet profoundly different. By looking at genocide from a gendered perspective, Women and Genocide constitutes an important contribution to feminist research on war and political violence. Featuring critical thinking questions and concise histories of each genocidal period discussed, this highly accessible text is an ideal resource for both students and instructors in this field and for anyone interested in the study of women’s lives in times of violence and conflict.

Genocide

Author : Leo Kuper
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1981-01-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 0300031203

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Genocide by Leo Kuper Pdf

Describes the political situations which have resulted in genocide, shows how technological developments have made massacres more feasible, and discusses the influence of larger nations in fomenting conflict

Rwanda and Genocide in the Twentieth Century

Author : Alain Destexhe
Publisher : Pluto Press
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Genocide
ISBN : 0745310419

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Rwanda and Genocide in the Twentieth Century by Alain Destexhe Pdf

'An angry and eloquent book.' Financial Times'Alain Destexhe, a former Secretary General of the relief agency Médecins sans Frontières and now a senator in the Belgium Parliament, who has writted Rwanda in Genocide in the Twentieth Century, a treatise to counter the catch-all of media coverage in which 'all catastrophes are treated alike and reduced to their lowest common denominator - compassion on the part of the onlooker.' Observer

Genocide and Gender in the Twentieth Century

Author : Amy E. Randall
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472509802

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Genocide and Gender in the Twentieth Century by Amy E. Randall Pdf

CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title 2016 Genocide and Gender in the Twentieth Century brings together a collection of some of the finest Genocide Studies scholars in North America and Europe to examine gendered discourses, practices and experiences of ethnic cleansing and genocide in the 20th century. It includes essays focusing on the genocide in Rwanda, the Armenian genocide in the Ottoman Empire, the Holocaust and ethnic cleansing and genocide in the former Yugoslavia. The book looks at how historically- and culturally-specific ideas about reproduction, biology, and ethnic, national, racial and religious identity contributed to the possibility for and the unfolding of genocidal sexual violence, including mass rape. The book also considers how these ideas, in conjunction with discourses of femininity and masculinity, and understandings of female and male identities, contributed to perpetrators' tools and strategies for ethnic cleansing and genocide, as well as victims' experiences of these processes. This is an ideal text for any student looking to further understand the crucial topic of gender in genocide studies.

Gendered Wars, Gendered Memories

Author : Ayşe Gül Altınay,Andrea Pető
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317129677

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Gendered Wars, Gendered Memories by Ayşe Gül Altınay,Andrea Pető Pdf

The twentieth century has been a century of wars, genocides and violent political conflict; a century of militarization and massive destruction. It has simultaneously been a century of feminist creativity and struggle worldwide, witnessing fundamental changes in the conceptions and everyday practices of gender and sexuality. What are some of the connections between these two seemingly disparate characteristics of the past century? And how do collective memories figure into these connections? Exploring the ways in which wars and their memories are gendered, this book contributes to the feminist search for new words and new methods in understanding the intricacies of war and memory. From the Italian and Spanish Civil Wars to military regimes in Turkey and Greece, from the Armenian genocide and the Holocaust to the wars in Abhazia, East Asia, Iraq, Afghanistan, former Yugoslavia, Israel and Palestine, the chapters in this book address a rare selection of contexts and geographies from a wide range of disciplinary perspectives. In recent years, feminist scholarship has fundamentally changed the ways in which pasts, particularly violent pasts, have been conceptualized and narrated. Discussing the participation of women in war, sexual violence in times of conflict, the use of visual and dramatic representations in memory research, and the creative challenges to research and writing posed by feminist scholarship, Gendered Wars, Gendered Memories will appeal to scholars working at the intersection of military/war, memory, and gender studies, seeking to chart this emerging territory with ’feminist curiosity’.

Brutality and Desire

Author : D. Herzog
Publisher : Springer
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008-12-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230234291

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Brutality and Desire by D. Herzog Pdf

Tracing sexual violence in Europe's twentieth century from the Armenian genocide to Auschwitz and Algeria to Bosnia, this pathbreaking volume expands military history to include the realm of sexuality. Examining both stories of consensual romance and of intimate brutality, it also contributes significant new insights to the history of sexuality.

Women and Genocide

Author : Elissa Bemporad,Joyce W. Warren
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253033833

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Women and Genocide by Elissa Bemporad,Joyce W. Warren Pdf

Front Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Memory, Body, and Power: Women and the Study of Genocide -- 1. The Gendered Logics of Indigenous Genocide -- 2. Women and the Herero Genocide -- 3. Arshaluys Mardigian/Aurora Mardiganian: Absorption, Stardom, Exploitation, and Empowerment -- 4. "Hyphenated" Identities during the Holodomor: Women and Cannibalism -- 5. Gender: A Crucial Tool in Holocaust Research -- 6. German Women and the Holocaust in the Nazi East -- 7. No Shelter to Cry In: Romani Girls and Responsibility during the Holocaust -- 8. Birangona: Rape Survivors Bearing Witness in War and Peace in Bangladesh -- 9. Very Superstitious: Gendered Punishment in Democratic Kampuchea, 1975-1979 -- 10. Sexual Violence as a Weapon during the Guatemalan Genocide -- 11. Gender and the Military in Post-Genocide Rwanda -- 12. Narratives of Survivors of Srebrenica: How Do They Reconnect to the World? -- 13. The Plight and Fate of Females During and Following the Darfur Genocide -- 14. Grassroots Women's Participation in Addressing Conflict and Genocide: Case Studies from the Middle East North Africa Region and Latin America -- Selected Bibliography: Further Readings -- Index -- Back Cover

The Spanish Holocaust: Inquisition and Extermination in Twentieth-Century Spain

Author : Paul Preston
Publisher : HarperCollins UK
Page : 785 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780007467228

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The Spanish Holocaust: Inquisition and Extermination in Twentieth-Century Spain by Paul Preston Pdf

Selected as the Sunday Times History Book of the Year for 2012, this is a meticulous work of scholarship from the foremost historian of 20th-century Spain.

Gendering Global Humanitarianism in the Twentieth Century

Author : Esther Möller,Johannes Paulmann,Katharina Stornig
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030446307

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Gendering Global Humanitarianism in the Twentieth Century by Esther Möller,Johannes Paulmann,Katharina Stornig Pdf

“This volume is interesting both because of its global focus, and its chronology up to the present, it covers a good century of changes. It will help define the field of gender studies of humanitarianism, and its relevance for understanding the history of nation-building, and a political history that goes beyond nations.” - Glenda Sluga, Professor of International History and ARC Kathleen Laureate Fellow at the University of Sydney, Australia This volume discusses the relationship between gender and humanitarian discourses and practices in the twentieth century. It analyses the ways in which constructions, norms and ideologies of gender both shaped and were shaped in global humanitarian contexts. The individual chapters present issues such as post-genocide relief and rehabilitation, humanitarian careers and subjectivities, medical assistance, community aid, child welfare and child soldiering. They give prominence to the beneficiaries of aid and their use of humanitarian resources, organizations and structures by investigating the effects of humanitarian activities on gender relations in the respective societies. Approaching humanitarianism as a global phenomenon, the volume considers actors and theoretical positions from the global North and South (from Europe to the Middle East, Sub-Saharan Africa, South and South East Asia as well as North America). It combines state and non-state humanitarian initiatives and scrutinizes their gendered dimension on local, regional, national and global scales. Focusing on the time between the late nineteenth century and the post-Cold War era, the volume concentrates on a period that not only witnessed a major expansion of humanitarian action worldwide but also saw fundamental changes in gender relations and the gradual emergence of gender-sensitive policies in humanitarian organizations in many Western and non-Western settings.

Genocide, New Perspectives on Its Causes, Courses and Consequences

Author : Uğur Ümit Üngör
Publisher : War, Conflict and Genocide Studies
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Genocide
ISBN : 9089645241

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Genocide, New Perspectives on Its Causes, Courses and Consequences by Uğur Ümit Üngör Pdf

This collection gathers a stellar roster of contributors to offer a range of perspectives from different disciplines to attempt to understand the pervasiveness of genocidal violence.

Genocide

Author : Adam Jones
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2006-09-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134259809

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Genocide by Adam Jones Pdf

An invaluable introduction to the subject of genocide, explaining its history from pre-modern times to the present day, with a wide variety of case studies. Recent events in the former Yugoslavia, Rwanda, East Timor and Iraq have demonstrated with appalling clarity that the threat of genocide is still a major issue within world politics. The book examines the differing interpretations of genocide from psychology, sociology, anthropology and political science and analyzes the influence of race, ethnicity, nationalism and gender on genocides. In the final section, the author examines how we punish those responsible for waging genocide and how the international community can prevent further bloodshed.

A Century of Genocide

Author : Eric D. Weitz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400866229

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A Century of Genocide by Eric D. Weitz Pdf

Why did the twentieth century witness unprecedented organized genocide? Can we learn why genocide is perpetrated by comparing different cases of genocide? Is the Holocaust unique, or does it share causes and features with other cases of state-sponsored mass murder? Can genocide be prevented? Blending gripping narrative with trenchant analysis, Eric Weitz investigates four of the twentieth century's major eruptions of genocide: the Soviet Union under Stalin, Nazi Germany, Cambodia under the Khmer Rouge, and the former Yugoslavia. Drawing on historical sources as well as trial records, memoirs, novels, and poems, Weitz explains the prevalence of genocide in the twentieth century--and shows how and why it became so systematic and deadly. Weitz depicts the searing brutality of each genocide and traces its origins back to those most powerful categories of the modern world: race and nation. He demonstrates how, in each of the cases, a strong state pursuing utopia promoted a particular mix of extreme national and racial ideologies. In moments of intense crisis, these states targeted certain national and racial groups, believing that only the annihilation of these "enemies" would enable the dominant group to flourish. And in each instance, large segments of the population were enticed to join in the often ritualistic actions that destroyed their neighbors. This book offers some of the most absorbing accounts ever written of the population purges forever associated with the names Stalin, Hitler, Pol Pot, and Milosevic. A controversial and richly textured comparison of these four modern cases, it identifies the social and political forces that produce genocide.

Anatomy of Genocide

Author : Alexandre Kimenyi,Otis L. Scott
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105110339251

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Anatomy of Genocide by Alexandre Kimenyi,Otis L. Scott Pdf