Geomagnetic Field Variations In The Past

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Geomagnetic Field Variations in the Past

Author : E. Tema,A. Di Chiara,E. Herrero-Bervera
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786204738

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Geomagnetic Field Variations in the Past by E. Tema,A. Di Chiara,E. Herrero-Bervera Pdf

In the last decades, palaeomagnetic research has provided important information about the past variation of the Earth’s magnetic field (EMF) from its origin to the present day. However, questions regarding the origin and evolution of the EMF as well as the frequency and spatial distribution of its variations still remain open to debate. This Special Publication provides new insights into the study of the temporal and spatial evolution of the EMF presenting new data from palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic studies of archaeological materials, sediments and lavas. The papers presented cover a wide range of topics related to archaeology, stratigraphy and climate, including new data from several parts of the world, such as Europe, Africa, Australia, New Zealand, India and the Baltic Sea. This Special Publication aims to present an overview of the most recent secular variation studies and their use to disclose fundamental properties of the EMF evolution.

Geomagnetic Field Variations

Author : Karl-Heinz Glaßmeier,Heinrich Soffel,Jorg Negendank
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642095607

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Geomagnetic Field Variations by Karl-Heinz Glaßmeier,Heinrich Soffel,Jorg Negendank Pdf

Earth’s magnetic field is currently changing dramatically. Is the observed decrease of the dipole moment indicating a future polarity transition? What would be the effects of such a drastic change on system Earth? Can any positive or negative effects on our biosphere or even humans be expected? This book gives a first overview about the geomagnetic field in general and serves as an introduction into geomagnetism. As the topic of the book covers a wide range of scientific disciplines, the first chapter summarises basic principles of geomagnetism and related fields including a historic overview, instruments and measurements, paleomagnetic fields, basics of dynamo theory, etc. The contributed chapters review major results of international activities aiming at understanding the causes and effects of geomagnetic field variations in view of the questions above.

Geomagnetic Field Variations

Author : K.H. Glaßmeier,Heinrich Soffel,Jorg Negendank
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540769392

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Geomagnetic Field Variations by K.H. Glaßmeier,Heinrich Soffel,Jorg Negendank Pdf

Earth’s magnetic field is currently changing dramatically. Is the observed decrease of the dipole moment indicating a future polarity transition? What would be the effects of such a drastic change on system Earth? Can any positive or negative effects on our biosphere or even humans be expected? This book gives a first overview about the geomagnetic field in general and serves as an introduction into geomagnetism. As the topic of the book covers a wide range of scientific disciplines, the first chapter summarises basic principles of geomagnetism and related fields including a historic overview, instruments and measurements, paleomagnetic fields, basics of dynamo theory, etc. The contributed chapters review major results of international activities aiming at understanding the causes and effects of geomagnetic field variations in view of the questions above.

Secular Solar and Geomagnetic Variations in the Last 10,000 Years

Author : F.R. Stephenson,A.W. Wolfendale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400930117

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Secular Solar and Geomagnetic Variations in the Last 10,000 Years by F.R. Stephenson,A.W. Wolfendale Pdf

Solar and geomagnetic variability are of considerable interest for scientists of many different persuasions and indeed one has the distinct impression that for the sun at least, there is direct relevance for mankind in general as the interrelation between solar and terrestrial phenomena is starting to be appreciated. From the vast time scale of interest in the variability field, attention was confined to the last 10,000 years in a NATO Advanced Research Workshop held from April 6 - 10, 1987 in Durham, England, and the present publication comprises the lectures given there. Such a Workshop was very timely in view of the impressive new data available from 14C analysis in dated tree rings and lOBe in polar ice cores, from natural palaeomagnetic records in lacustrine sediments and from archaeomagnetic material. Also to be mentioned are new studies of historical accounts of naked-eye sunspots and aurorae. All the data have contributed to improvements in under standing the relative variations of solar properties, the geomagnetic field and climate and it is hoped that this volume will convey the flavour of these advances in knowledge. A feature of the Workshop was the lively discussions which followed so many of the papers. There were several instances of healthy disagreement and this is reflected in the opposing views presented inanumber of the papers published here.

Geomagnetism

Author : Masaru Kono
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 7000 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2010-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444535788

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Geomagnetism by Masaru Kono Pdf

Treatise on Geophysics: Geomagnetism, Volume 5, provides an overview of the most important aspects of geomagnetism. The book begins by tracing the history of the study of geomagnetism. It then reviews global models of the Earth's magnetic field; the main sources of external magnetic field contributions; and the instruments and practices used to observe and measure the full range of features of the geomagnetic field. It discusses the origins of current knowledge of the secular variation of the Earth's magnetic field; crustal magnetism; geomagnetic excursions; the study of geophysical electromagnetic induction; the magnetization process; and the status of recent magnetic field data and their applications. The remaining chapters cover the geometry of the geomagnetic field and its temporal variability as recorded in volcanic and sedimentary rocks over the past few million years; the ocean crust as a recorder of geomagnetic field variations; and the theoretical basis for paleointensity experiments in igneous and sedimentary environments. The final chapter explains the concept of true polar wander (TPW), defined as shifts in the geographic location of Earth's daily rotation axis and/or by fluctuations in the spin rate (length of day anomalies). Self-contained volume starts with an overview of the subject then explores each topic with in depth detail Extensive reference lists and cross references with other volumes to facilitate further research Full-color figures and tables support the text and aid in understanding Content suited for both the expert and non-expert

Introduction to Geomagnetic Fields

Author : Wallace Hall Campbell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2003-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521529530

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Introduction to Geomagnetic Fields by Wallace Hall Campbell Pdf

Using a minimum of mathematics, and without sacrificing depth of coverage, the author clearly presents the geomagnetic source fields. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.

The Magnetic Field of the Earth

Author : Ronald T. Merrill,M. W. McElhinny,Phillip L. McFadden
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Nature
ISBN : 012491246X

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The Magnetic Field of the Earth by Ronald T. Merrill,M. W. McElhinny,Phillip L. McFadden Pdf

Topics involved in studies of the Earth's magnetic field and its secular variation range from the intricate observations of geomagnetism, to worldwide studies of archeomagnetism and paleomagnetism, through to the complex mathematics of dynamo theory. Traditionally these different aspects of geomagnetism have in the main been studied and presented in isolation from each other. This text draws together these lines of inquiry into an integrated framework to highlight the interrelationships and thus to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the geomagnetic field.

Geomagnetism, Aeronomy and Space Weather

Author : Mioara Mandea,Monika Korte,Andrew Yau,Eduard Petrovsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108418485

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Geomagnetism, Aeronomy and Space Weather by Mioara Mandea,Monika Korte,Andrew Yau,Eduard Petrovsky Pdf

An interdisciplinary review of research in geomagnetism, aeronomy and space weather, written by eminent researchers from these fields.

Introduction to Solar Terrestrial Activity for Geomagnetic Studies

Author : Wallace Hall Campbell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 24 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Geomagnetism
ISBN : MINN:30000010416521

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Introduction to Solar Terrestrial Activity for Geomagnetic Studies by Wallace Hall Campbell Pdf

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the reader to the active sun as a source of disturbance that affect the magnetic field measured at the earth's surface. Included under this topic are the general sun's properties, solar surface activity centers and characteristics of the solar field and ejecta flowing into interplanetary space.

The Hidden Link Between Earth’s Magnetic Field and Climate

Author : Kilifarska N.A.,Bakmutov V.G.,Melnyk G.V.
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128193471

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The Hidden Link Between Earth’s Magnetic Field and Climate by Kilifarska N.A.,Bakmutov V.G.,Melnyk G.V. Pdf

The Hidden Link Between Earth’s Magnetic Field and Climate offers a new framework of understanding and interpretation for both well-known and less known relations between different geophysical and meteorological variables which can improve the quality of climate modeling. The book reviews the most current research on both current and paleo data to introduce a causal chain of interactions between the geomagnetic field, energetic particles which bombard the Earth’s atmosphere, ozone and humidity near the tropopause, and surface temperature. The impacts of these complicated interactions is not uniformly distributed over the globe, thus contributing to our understanding of regional differences in climatic changes and the asymmetrical ozone distribution over the globe. Covers the newly discovered autocatalytic cycle for ozone production in the lower stratosphere, providing a better understanding of the heterogeneous distribution of ozone globally Outlines a mechanism for the lower stratospheric ozone influence on the temperature and humidity of the upper troposphere Provides a single resource on research in energetic particles’ modulation by heterogeneous geomagnetic fields, mechanisms of the influence of particles on the atmospheric ozone, and the influence of ozone on climate

Recent Advances in Rock Magnetism, Environmental Magnetism and Paleomagnetism

Author : Danis Nurgaliev,Valery Shcherbakov,Andrei Kosterov,Simo Spassov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319904375

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Recent Advances in Rock Magnetism, Environmental Magnetism and Paleomagnetism by Danis Nurgaliev,Valery Shcherbakov,Andrei Kosterov,Simo Spassov Pdf

This book offers a collection of papers presented in the International Conference on Geomagnetism, Paleomagnetism and Rock Magnetism held in Kazan (Russia) in October 2017. Papers in this book are dedicated to the study of the geomagnetic field through most of the Earth's history as well as planetary and meteorite magnetism, and magnetic signatures of terrestrial impact craters. Recent studies, summaries, and reviews include: 1 - theory of the geomagnetic field, its generation and variations; 2 - experimental data on the geomagnetic field changes; 3 – studies of rock magnetism; 4 – paleotectonic reconstructions and paleoceanography; 5 – magnetostratigraphy; 6 – extraterrestrial magnetism. Summary reports and reviews will be presented by the world’s leading experts in the field of geomagnetic studies. Such workshops held by Academic Council have become traditional. They are always attended by leading professionals from Russia, CIS and non-CIS countries. In addition to discussion sessions focused on recent studies and findings, lectures on some basic concepts of geomagnetism will be delivered by leading Russian and foreign scientists

Tectonomagnetics and Local Geomagnetic Field Variations

Author : M. Fuller,M.J.S. Johnston,T. Yukutake
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401098250

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Tectonomagnetics and Local Geomagnetic Field Variations by M. Fuller,M.J.S. Johnston,T. Yukutake Pdf

Physical and chemical studies of the earth and planets along with their sur roundings are now developing very rapidly. As these studies are of essentially international character, many international conferences, symposia, seminars and workshops are held every year. To publish proceedings of these meetings is of course important for tracing development of various disciplines of earth and plane tary sciences though publishing is fast getting to be an expensive business. It is my pleasure to learn that the Center for Academic Publications Japan and the Japan Scientific Societies Press have agreed to undertake the publication of a series "Advances in Earth and Planetary Sciences" which should certainly become an important medium for conveying achievements of various meetings to the aca demic as well as non-academic scientific communities. It is planned to publish the series mostly on the basis of proceedings that appear in the Journal of Geomagnetism and Geoelectricity edited by the Society of Terrestrial Magnetism and Electricity of Japan, the Journal of Physics of the Earth by the Seismological Society of Japan and the Volcanological Society of Japan, and the Geochemical Journal by the Geochemical Society of Japan, although occasional volumes of the series will include independent proceedings. Selection of meetings, of which the proceedings will be included in the series, will be made by the Editorial Committee for which I have the honour to work as the General Editor.

Physics of Geomagnetic Phenomena

Author : S. Matsushita,Wallace H. Campbell
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 791 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483222523

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Physics of Geomagnetic Phenomena by S. Matsushita,Wallace H. Campbell Pdf

Physics of Geomagnetic Phenomena, Volume II covers the advances in geomagnetism and the penetrations into the generation of geomagnetic field phenomena. This book is composed of three chapters and begins with a discussion on various types of phenomenal disturbances, such as ionospheric and geomagnetic disturbance, aurora, and storm. The next chapter describes certain aspects of space geomagnetism based on satellite and rocket observations. This chapter also examines the origins of geomagnetic disturbance phenomena. The last chapter surveys the problems connected with studies of geomagnetic storms and auroras, along with a hydromagnetic model of these phenomena. This book will be of value to physicists, theoreticians, and scientists in allied fields of geomagnetism.

Encyclopedia of Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism

Author : David Gubbins,Emilio Herrero-Bervera
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1061 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2007-07-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402044236

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Encyclopedia of Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism by David Gubbins,Emilio Herrero-Bervera Pdf

This reference encompasses the fields of Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism in a single volume. Both sciences have applications in navigation, in the search for minerals and hydrocarbons, in dating rock sequences, and in unraveling past geologic movements such as plate motions they have contributed to a better understanding of the Earth. The book describes in fine detail the current state of knowledge and provides an up-to-date synthesis of the most basic concepts. It is an indispensable working tool not only for geophysicists and geophysics students but also for geologists, physicists, atmospheric and environmental scientists, and engineers.