George Castrioti Scanderbeg 1405 1468

George Castrioti Scanderbeg 1405 1468 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of George Castrioti Scanderbeg 1405 1468 book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

George Castrioti Scanderbeg (1405-1468).

Author : Fan Stylian Noli
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1947
Category : Albania
ISBN : UCAL:$B70426

Get Book

George Castrioti Scanderbeg (1405-1468). by Fan Stylian Noli Pdf

George Castrioti Scanderbeg

Author : Fan Noli
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9928353727

Get Book

George Castrioti Scanderbeg by Fan Noli Pdf

Mother Teresa

Author : Gëzim Alpion
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789389812466

Get Book

Mother Teresa by Gëzim Alpion Pdf

A personality of Mother Teresa's calibre and global reach does not come about by chance. To provide a well-rounded portrait of this influential figure, this book approaches her in the context of her familial background and ethnic, cultural and spiritual milieus. Her life and work are explored in the light of newly-discovered information about her family, the Albanian nation's spiritual tradition before and after the advent of Christianity, and the impact of the Vatican and other influential powers on her people since the early Middle Ages. Focusing on her traumas, ordeals and achievements as a private individual and a public missionary, and her complex spirituality, this book contends that Mother Teresa's life and her nation's history, especially her countrymen's relationship with Roman Catholicism, are interconnected. Unravelling this interconnectedness is essential to understanding how this modern spiritual and humanitarian icon has come to epitomise her ancient nation's cultural and spiritual DNA.

Scanderbeg

Author : A.K. Brackob
Publisher : Vita Histria
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781592110056

Get Book

Scanderbeg by A.K. Brackob Pdf

The struggle of the Albanian people led by George Castriota Scanderbeg to defend Europe against the assault of the Ottoman Turks has been much celebrated. For a quarter of a century, from 1443 until his death in 1468, he used his military prowess to thwart the efforts of the most powerful Empire in the world at the time to subdue his tiny country. One of the true heroes of the Middle Ages in Europe, unfortunately the remarkable story of Scanderbeg remains little known outside of Albania. George Castriota defended Europe for a quarter of a century and, it can rightly be said, helped to save Western civilization from being overrun by Islam and suffering the same fate as the once mighty Byzantine Empire. This book examines the genius and remarkable achievements of Scanderbeg who helped shape the identity of the Albanian people and reveals the important contribution this small but proud nation has made to European civilization. Although the challenges have changed over the centuries, the clash of civilizations, which the history of the Albanian struggle to fend off the Islamic onslaught illustrates, continues today. As a result, it is all the more worth noting the contribution that this tiny land, led by Scanderbeg, made in the fight to preserve Western culture and civilization. Equally important is the example set by the Albanian people in ultimately harmonizing these two great civilizations. A.K. Brackob has a Ph.D. in history from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He is a specialist on the history of southeastern Europe during the Middle Ages and author of Mircea the Old: Father of Wallachia, Grandfather of Dracula.

Albanian Identity in History and Traditional Performance

Author : Eno Koço
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-05
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781527571891

Get Book

Albanian Identity in History and Traditional Performance by Eno Koço Pdf

This book represents a group of individual musical essays collected under common Albanian themes, with a particular focus on historical identities and traditional musical performance. It shows that, at the beginning of the 18th century, there was a growing interest in representing the Albanian hero Scanderbeg on the operatic stage, as some well-known composers of baroque music began to place a greater emphasis on music’s dramatic power to elicit emotional response. The book also notes that this sense of drama was also incorporated into the vocal forms such as opera.

Eastern Europe Bibliography

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : History
ISBN : 0810827751

Get Book

Eastern Europe Bibliography by Anonim Pdf

A selective work that documents the formative impact of the region's earlier history. Includes reference aids and bibliographies, general and descriptive histories of the land, peoples, and economies, and works depicting intellectual and cultural life.

Standard Albanian

Author : Leonard Newmark,Philip Hubbard,Peter R. Prifti
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780804711296

Get Book

Standard Albanian by Leonard Newmark,Philip Hubbard,Peter R. Prifti Pdf

A Stanford University Press classic.

The Constantinian Order of Saint George

Author : Guy Stair Sainty
Publisher : Boletín Oficial del Estado
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9788434025066

Get Book

The Constantinian Order of Saint George by Guy Stair Sainty Pdf

According to legend the Constantinian Order is the oldest chivalric institution, founded by Emperor Constantine the Great and governed by successive Byzantine Emperors and their descendants. While this chronology was supported by multiple writers even into the twentieth century, it has little historical basis. Nonetheless, the Angeli, Farnese and Bourbon families which held the Grand Mastership could legitimately claim Byzantine imperial descent, albeit in the female line, and the Order’s cross replicates that seen by Constantine in the vision recorded by both Lactantius and Eusebius, writing very soon after Maximian’s defeat at the battle of the Milvian Bridge. The Order’s emergence in the middle of the sixteenth century, when Christian Europe was under assault from a militant Ottoman empire, gained Papal support almost immediately and by the end of the seventeenth century the Order had mem-bers across the Italian peninsular, in Spain, Bavaria, Austria and Bohemia, Croatia and Poland. Today the majority of the Order’s members are found in Italy and Spain but there are also members in Portugal, France, Belgium, Great Britain and Luxembourg, with smaller groups in the Netherlands, Germany and Sweden as well as an expanding membership in the United States. This work examines the conversion of Constantine and the histories of the Angeli, Farnese and Bourbon Grand Masterships, with extensive reference to hitherto unpub-lished documents in the Vatican archives and in the Farnese and Bourbon archives in Naples. These serve to confirm the close relationship the Order had with the Church and the high regard in which it was held by successive Popes, as well as its autonomy as a subject of canon law independent from any crown or temporal sovereignty. This unique status has enabled its hereditary Grand Masters to maintain this dignity after the absorption of the former Kingdom of the Two Sicilies into a united Italy. The Order’s autonomy, coupled with the Grand Master’s close links to the Spanish Crown, has meant that Spanish and Italian citizens (as well as the citizens of several other states which have accorded the Order recognition) may obtain official permission to wear the Order’s decorations. 2018 is the three hundredth anniversary of the Papal Bull Militantis Ecclesiae which confirmed and approved the previous Papal acts concerning the Order and laid out the rights and privileges of the Order, its Grand Masters and members. In the early 20th century Pope Saint Pius X and Benedict XV conferred further privileges on the Order, ap-proving the statutes, while the then future Pope Pius XII had been admitted to the Order in 1913. Today the Order is engaged in works of charity, in conformity with the Church’s teachings, and includes among its members some thirteen Cardinals as well as some thirty members of reign-ing or former reigning families.

George Santayana's Marginalia

Author : George Santayana
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262016308

Get Book

George Santayana's Marginalia by George Santayana Pdf

A selection of Santayana's notes in the margins of other authors' works that sheds light on his thought, art, and life. In his essay "Imagination," George Santayana writes, "There are books in which the footnotes, or the comments scrawled by some reader's hand in the margins, may be more interesting than the text." Santayana himself was an inveterate maker of notes in the margins of his books, writing (although neatly, never scrawling) comments that illuminate, contest, or interestingly expand the author's thought. These volumes offer a selection of Santayana's marginalia, transcribed from books in his personal library. These notes give the reader an unusual perspective on Santayana's life and work. He is by turns critical (often), approving (seldom), literary slangy, frivolous, and even spiteful. The notes show his humor, his occasional outcry at a writer's folly, his concern for the niceties of English prose and the placing of Greek accent marks. These two volumes list alphabetically by author all the books extant that belonged to Santayana, reproducing a selection of his annotations intended to be of use to the reader or student of Santayana's thought, his art, and his life. Santayana, often living in solitude, spent a great deal of his time talking to, and talking back to, a wonderful miscellany of writers, from Spinoza to Kant to J. S. Mill to Bertrand Russell. These notes document those conversations.

Historical Dictionary of Albania

Author : Robert Elsie
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 663 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780810873803

Get Book

Historical Dictionary of Albania by Robert Elsie Pdf

Albania is not well known by outsiders; it was deliberately closed to the outside world during the communist era. Now it has thankfully become free again, its borders are open and it can be visited, and it is increasingly integrating with the rest of Europe and beyond. Unfortunately, Albania has had its share of problems in the post-communist era; it's a land of destitution and despair, thanks in part to the Albanian mafia, which has turned the country into one of blood-feuds, kalashnikovs, and eternal crises. Yet, Albania is, in essence, a European nation like any other and will soon, it is to be hoped, advance and take its proper place in Europe and the world. The second edition of the Historical Dictionary of Albania relates the history of this little-known country through a detailed chronology, an introduction, a bibliography, appendixes, and over 700 cross-referenced dictionary entries on significant persons, places, and events; institutions and organizations; and political, economic, social, cultural, and religious facets.

The Rule of Law in Comparative Perspective

Author : Mortimer Sellers,Tadeusz Tomaszewski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789048137497

Get Book

The Rule of Law in Comparative Perspective by Mortimer Sellers,Tadeusz Tomaszewski Pdf

This volume compares the different conceptions of the rule of law that have developed in different legal cultures. It describes the social purposes and practical applications of the rule of law and how it might be improved in the varied circumstances.

The Balkans

Author : D. Hupchick
Publisher : Springer
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2002-01-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780312299132

Get Book

The Balkans by D. Hupchick Pdf

The tragedies of Bosnia and Kosovo are often explained away as the unchangeable legacy of 'centuries-old hatreds'. In this richly detailed, expertly balanced chronicle of the Balkans across fifteen centuries, Hupchick sets a complicated record straight. Organized around the three great civilizations of the region - Western European, Orthodox Christian and Muslim - this is a much-needed guide to the political, social, cultural and religious threads of Balkan history, with a clear, convincing account of the reasons for nationalist violence and terror.

The Great Cauldron

Author : Marie-Janine Calic
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674239104

Get Book

The Great Cauldron by Marie-Janine Calic Pdf

We often think of the Balkans as a region beset by turmoil and backwardness, but from late antiquity to the present it has been a dynamic meeting place of cultures and religions. Marie-Janine Calic invites us to reconsider the history of this intriguing, diverse region as essential to the story of global Europe.

The Sultan of Vezirs

Author : Theoharis Stavrides
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004492332

Get Book

The Sultan of Vezirs by Theoharis Stavrides Pdf

Mahmud Pasha Angelovic served as Grand Vezir under Sultan Mehmed II, in the years following the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople, which were marked by an extensive imperial project, transforming the Ottoman principality into an empire. This book attempts to piece together the available evidence on Mahmud Pasha's Byzantine descent and family network, as well as his multi-faceted contribution to the founding of the new empire, through military leadership, diplomatic practices and architectural and literary patronage, considering also his execution and the creation of a posthumous legend presenting him as a martyr. Using Ottoman, Greek and Western sources, as well as archival material, this study focuses on the period of transition from Byzantine to Ottoman Empire and would be of interest to historians and other specialists studying that period.

Men of Empire

Author : Monique O'Connell
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780801896378

Get Book

Men of Empire by Monique O'Connell Pdf

The city-state of Venice, with a population of less than 100,000, dominated a fragmented and fragile empire at the boundary between East and West, between Latin Christian, Greek Orthodox, and Muslim worlds. In this institutional and administrative history, Monique O’Connell explains the structures, processes, practices, and laws by which Venice maintained its vast overseas holdings. The legal, linguistic, religious, and cultural diversity within Venice’s empire made it difficult to impose any centralization or unity among its disparate territories. O’Connell has mined the vast archival resources to explain how Venice’s central government was able to administer and govern its extensive empire. O’Connell finds that successful governance depended heavily on the experience of governors, an interlocking network of noble families, who were sent overseas to negotiate the often conflicting demands of Venice’s governing council and the local populations. In this nexus of state power and personal influence, these imperial administrators played a crucial role in representing the state as a hegemonic power; creating patronage and family connections between Venetian patricians and their subjects; and using the judicial system to negotiate a balance between local and imperial interests. In explaining the institutions and individuals that permitted this type of negotiation, O’Connell offers a historical example of an early modern empire at the height of imperial expansion.