German Workers In Chicago

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German Workers in Chicago

Author : Chicago Project (Universität München)
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : History
ISBN : 0252014588

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German Workers in Chicago by Chicago Project (Universität München) Pdf

The German-American Radical Press

Author : Elliott Shore,Ken Fones-Wolf,James Philip Danky
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : German-American newspapers
ISBN : 0252018303

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The German-American Radical Press by Elliott Shore,Ken Fones-Wolf,James Philip Danky Pdf

Wilhelm Weitling, one of the many German radicals who fled into exile after 1848, noted in the New York newspaper he founded that "everyone wants to put out a little paper". The 48ers and those who came after them strengthened their immigrant culture with a seemingly endless stream of newspapers, magazines, and calendars. In these Kampfblatter, or newspapers of the struggle, German immigrant journalists preached socialism, organized labor, and free thought. These "little papers" were the forerunners of a press that would remain influential for nearly a century. From the several perspectives of the new labor history, this volume emphasizes the importance of the German-American radical press to an understanding of American social history in the age of industrialism and illuminates the complexities of the interaction of immigrant radicalism and American culture. Chicago's German-language socialist weekly, Der Vorbote, claimed in 1880 that "the history of the workers' movement in the United States is at the same time the history of the workers' press". Hyperbolic perhaps, but to judge by the energy and resources German-American radicals devoted to their press, many immigrants agreed. The radical movement in the United States met with problems as well as support. Language and culture frequently divided the radicals, and class considerations splintered the German-American community. Cultural radicals like Robert Reitzel and Ludwig Lore ran afoul of rank-and-file taste or party discipline; attempts by the New Yorker Volkszeitung to coach women on proper socialist positions resulted in bitter arguments over the importance of woman suffrage and pacifism. At the same time, social movements thatcut across ethnic lines weakened the power of a foreign-language press within the community, as immigrants began to identify with a movement rather than a language. Contributors to this volume explore these and other issues, while correcting the bias in histories of radicalism which rely on English-language sources and thus ignore the competing visions of immigrant radicals.

Germans in Illinois

Author : Miranda E. Wilkerson,Heather Richmond
Publisher : Celebrating the Peoples of Ill
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : History
ISBN : 9780809337217

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Germans in Illinois by Miranda E. Wilkerson,Heather Richmond Pdf

This engaging history of one of the largest ethnic groups in Illinois explores the influence and experiences of German immigrants and their descendants from their arrival in the middle of the nineteenth century to their heritage identity today. Coauthors Miranda E. Wilkerson and Heather Richmond examine the primary reasons that Germans came to Illinois and describe how they adapted to life and distinguished themselves through a variety of occupations and community roles. The promise of cheap land and fertile soil in rural areas and emerging industries in cities attracted three major waves of German-speaking immigrants to Illinois in search of freedom and economic opportunities. Before long the state was dotted with German churches, schools, cultural institutions, and place names. German churches served not only as meeting places but also as a means of keeping language and culture alive. Names of Illinois cities and towns of German origin include New Baden, Darmstadt, Bismarck, and Hamburg. In Chicago, many streets, parks, and buildings bear German names, including Altgeld Street, Germania Place, Humboldt Park, and Goethe Elementary School. Some of the most lively and ubiquitous organizations, such as Sängerbunde, or singer societies, and the Turnverein, or Turner Society, also preserved a bit of the Fatherland. Exploring the complex and ever-evolving German American identity in the growing diversity of Illinois's linguistic and ethnic landscape, this book contextualizes their experiences and corrects widely held assumptions about assimilation and cultural identity. Federal census data, photographs, lively biographical sketches, and newly created maps bring the complex story of German immigration to life. The generously illustrated volume also features detailed notes, suggestions for further reading, and an annotated list of books, journal articles, and other sources of information.

Chicago in the Age of Capital

Author : John B. Jentz,Richard Schneirov
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780252093951

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Chicago in the Age of Capital by John B. Jentz,Richard Schneirov Pdf

In this sweeping interpretive history of mid-nineteenth-century Chicago, historians John B. Jentz and Richard Schneirov boldly trace the evolution of a modern social order. Combining a mastery of historical and political detail with a sophisticated theoretical frame, Jentz and Schneirov examine the dramatic capitalist transition in Chicago during the critical decades from the 1850s through the 1870s, a period that saw the rise of a permanent wage worker class and the formation of an industrial upper class. Jentz and Schneirov demonstrate how a new political economy, based on wage labor and capital accumulation in manufacturing, superseded an older mercantile economy that relied on speculative trading and artisan production. The city's leading business interests were unable to stabilize their new system without the participation of the new working class, a German and Irish ethnic mix that included radical ideas transplanted from Europe. Jentz and Schneirov examine how debates over slave labor were transformed into debates over free labor as the city's wage-earning working class developed a distinctive culture and politics. The new social movements that arose in this era--labor, socialism, urban populism, businessmen's municipal reform, Protestant revivalism, and women's activism--constituted the substance of a new post-bellum democratic politics that took shape in the 1860s and '70s. When the Depression of 1873 brought increased crime and financial panic, Chicago's new upper class developed municipal reform in an attempt to reassert its leadership. Setting local detail against a national canvas of partisan ideology and the seismic structural shifts of Reconstruction, Chicago in the Age of Capital vividly depicts the upheavals integral to building capitalism.

For Democracy, Workers, and God

Author : Clark D. Halker,Bucky Halker
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : American poetry
ISBN : 0252017471

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For Democracy, Workers, and God by Clark D. Halker,Bucky Halker Pdf

The German-American Encounter

Author : Frank Trommler,Elliott Shore
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : 1571812903

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The German-American Encounter by Frank Trommler,Elliott Shore Pdf

While Germans, the largest immigration group in the United States, contributed to the shaping of American society and left their mark on many areas from religion and education to food, farming, political and intellectual life, Americans have been instrumental in shaping German democracy after World War II. Both sides can claim to be part of each other's history, and yet the question arises whether this claim indicates more than a historical interlude in the forming of the Atlantic civilization. In this volume some of the leading historians, social scientists and literary scholars from both sides of the Atlantic have come together to investigate, for the first time in a broad interdisciplinary collaboration, the nexus of these interactions in view of current and future challenges to German-American relations.

Turnen Around the World

Author : Annette R. Hofmann,Gerald Gems
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781666950496

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Turnen Around the World by Annette R. Hofmann,Gerald Gems Pdf

This book represents an international effort by an assemblage of prominent sport historians to assess the worldwide scope, effects, and the residual influences of the German Turnen movement over the course of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

German Immigrants in the Chicago Area

Author : Catharina Bloch
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 61 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783640844258

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German Immigrants in the Chicago Area by Catharina Bloch Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject American Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: 2,3, University of Frankfurt (Main), language: English, abstract: The Germans are the largest ethnic group in the United States and especially in Chicago. Peculiarly, their influence seems to have vanished. Every other ethnic group left stronger traces of their existence than the Germans. I decided to take a look at the development of the German- American community or in fact to pursue the question as to whether there is a German- American identity.

Gymnastics, a Transatlantic Movement

Author : Gertrud Pfister
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-18
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781317965411

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Gymnastics, a Transatlantic Movement by Gertrud Pfister Pdf

This book explores, analyses, and explains divergent ideologies and practices of gymnastics in selected European nations. It reconstructs the ex- and import processes from Europe to America and determines the processes, interrelationships and transformations of these "transatlantic movements" in their new home country. The book offers a more complete understanding of the role of gymnastics and expressive movements in cultural and ideological transmission over time and identifies the impact of these concepts on American physical education, sports systems and sports cultures. The main focus of the book lies in the two decades before and after World War I. This concentration on a specific historical epoch allows us to identify parallel, but also different developments of the various forms of gymnastics and of the transfer and implementation processes. The volume covers the transfer and impact of German Turnen, Czech Sokol and the Delsarte system in North America. In addition, it traces the influences of French gymnastics in South America and describes the tours of the world-renowned Danish gymnastic reformer Nils Bukh in both Americas. A focus will be the "import" of gymnastics, but also on the adaption processes of these different concepts and their integration into the American culture. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport.

Death in the Haymarket

Author : James Green
Publisher : Anchor
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780307425478

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Death in the Haymarket by James Green Pdf

On May 4, 1886, a bomb exploded at a Chicago labor rally, wounding dozens of policemen, seven of whom eventually died. A wave of mass hysteria swept the country, leading to a sensational trial, that culminated in four controversial executions, and dealt a blow to the labor movement from which it would take decades to recover. Historian James Green recounts the rise of the first great labor movement in the wake of the Civil War and brings to life an epic twenty-year struggle for the eight-hour workday. Blending a gripping narrative, outsized characters and a panoramic portrait of a major social movement, Death in the Haymarket is an important addition to the history of American capitalism and a moving story about the class tensions at the heart of Gilded Age America.

Labor and Urban Politics

Author : Richard Schneirov
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0252066766

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Labor and Urban Politics by Richard Schneirov Pdf

This finely detailed narrative is the definitive account of the rise to power of the Chicago labor movement amidst the 1877 railroad strike, the 1886 struggle over the eight-hour workday, and the 1894 Pullman strike. Hinging on a major reinterpretation of the Haymarket era, Labor and Urban Politics argues for labor's profound influence on the shaping of urban politics and the transformation of liberalism in late nineteenth-century America.''After this book, no one will have any excuse to write about late nineteenth-century politics in Chicago, or any other city, solely on the basis of the actions and interests of elites. Schneirov argues for the importance of the working class in municipal politics on a level that surpasses anything else in the literature.'' -- David Montgomery''The most thorough, deepest re-reading of Gilded Age reality that has yet emerged from labor historians. . . . Gives an unparalleled understanding of the world of contemporary labor.'' -- Leon Fink, author of In Search of the Working Class: Essays in American Labor History and Political Culture A volume in the series The Working Class in American History, edited by David Brody, Alice Kessler-Harris, David Montgomery, and Sean Wilentz

The Germans of Chicago

Author : Rudolf A. Hofmeister
Publisher : Stipes Publishing, LLC
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Social Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105130804672

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The Germans of Chicago by Rudolf A. Hofmeister Pdf

Immigrants from the German-speaking Countries of Europe

Author : Margrit Beran Krewson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Europe, German-speaking
ISBN : IND:30000132750963

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Immigrants from the German-speaking Countries of Europe by Margrit Beran Krewson Pdf