Germany Turkey And Zionism 1897 1918

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Germany, Turkey, and Zionism 1897-1918

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1997-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 1412824567

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Germany, Turkey, and Zionism 1897-1918 by Anonim Pdf

Using unpublished official German and Zionist records and contemporary diaries, memoirs and other private sources, Friedman proves conclusively that, in spite of the opposition of her Turkish ally, the German government emerged as the foremost protector of the Zionist cause during World War I. A comprehensive and definitive work on a little known aspect of German-Turkish-Zionist relations.

The Rise of Israel

Author : Isaiah Friedman
Publisher : Facsimiles-Garl
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015078196576

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The Rise of Israel by Isaiah Friedman Pdf

British Miscalculations

Author : Isaiah Friedman
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781412847100

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British Miscalculations by Isaiah Friedman Pdf

In the aftermath of World War I there was furious agitation throughout Islam against the dismemberment of the Ottoman Empire. Coupled with the powerful effect of the principle of self-determination, British indifference to Muslim sentiments gave rise to militant nationalism in Islam—which became de facto anti-Western. This detailed and convincing account describes British indecisiveness, policy contradictions, and how militant nationalism was aggravated by the Greek invasion of Smyrna and its ambition to create a Hellenic Empire in Anatolia with Britain’s connivance. Immediately after World War I there was a fair chance of mutual coexistence and good relations between Arabs and Jews in Palestine. This possibility was nipped in the bud by the military administration (1918-1920) responsible for the anti-Jewish riots in Jerusalem in April 1920. High Commissioner Herbert Samuel supported the Arab extremists in his misguided policy, and complicated the situation further. The appointment of Hajj Amin al-Husseini to the exalted post of Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, and subsequently to the presidency of the Supreme Moslem Council of the Palestinians, proved fatal to Arab-Jewish relations and to the possibility of peace. As Friedman shows, the British administration of Palestine bears a considerable share of responsibility for the Arab-Zionist conflict in Palestine. Against this diplomatic background Arab-Jewish hostilities thrived, with consequences that endure today.

The Question of Palestine

Author : Isaiah Friedman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : History
ISBN : 0887382142

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The Question of Palestine by Isaiah Friedman Pdf

Originally published: The question of Palestine, 1914-1918. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, c1973.

The Jews of the Ottoman Empire and the Turkish Republic

Author : Stanford J. Shaw
Publisher : Springer
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781349122356

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The Jews of the Ottoman Empire and the Turkish Republic by Stanford J. Shaw Pdf

This book studies the role of the Ottoman Empire and Republic of Turkey in providing refuge and prosperity for Jews fleeing from persecution in Europe and Byzantium in medieval times and from Russian pogroms and the Nazi holocaust in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It studies the religiously-based communities of Ottoman and Turkish Jews as well as their economic, cultural and religious lives and their relations with the Muslims and Christians among whom they lived.

The Zionist Masquerade

Author : J. Renton
Publisher : Springer
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2007-10-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230286139

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The Zionist Masquerade by J. Renton Pdf

This book offers a new interpretation of a critical chapter in the history of the Zionist-Palestine conflict and the British Empire in the Middle East. It contends that the Balfour Declaration was one of many British propaganda policies during the World War I that were underpinned by misconceived notions of ethnicity, ethnic power and nationalism.

The Third Reich and the Palestine Question

Author : William Helmreich
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351472722

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The Third Reich and the Palestine Question by William Helmreich Pdf

In order to ensure its racial, ideological, and strategic interests, the Hitler regime actively supported the status quo in Palestine and the Middle East during the interwar period. This included the perpetuation of British imperial power in Palestine, the Jewish National Home (not an independent Jewish state) promised by the Balfour Declaration, and the rejection of Arab self-determination and independence.The Third Reich and the Palestine Questionis the first comprehensive study of German Palestine policy during the 1930s. Francis R. Nicosia places that policy within the context of historical German interests and aims in Palestine, the Middle East, and Europe from the Wilhelminian era through the Weimar period and the Third Reich. He also provides insight into the broader foreign policy aims and calculations of the Nazi regime throughout the Arab Middle East before World War II.In a new introduction, Nicosia places his ground-breaking research in its proper historical perspective. He reviews some of the recent literature on the history of Nazi Germany and the Holocaust. He also discusses some of the archival materials that have recently become available in the former German Democratic Republic and Soviet Union.

The Third Reich and the Palestine Question

Author : William Helmreich
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351472715

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The Third Reich and the Palestine Question by William Helmreich Pdf

In order to ensure its racial, ideological, and strategic interests, the Hitler regime actively supported the status quo in Palestine and the Middle East during the interwar period. This included the perpetuation of British imperial power in Palestine, the Jewish National Home (not an independent Jewish state) promised by the Balfour Declaration, and the rejection of Arab self-determination and independence.The Third Reich and the Palestine Questionis the first comprehensive study of German Palestine policy during the 1930s. Francis R. Nicosia places that policy within the context of historical German interests and aims in Palestine, the Middle East, and Europe from the Wilhelminian era through the Weimar period and the Third Reich. He also provides insight into the broader foreign policy aims and calculations of the Nazi regime throughout the Arab Middle East before World War II.In a new introduction, Nicosia places his ground-breaking research in its proper historical perspective. He reviews some of the recent literature on the history of Nazi Germany and the Holocaust. He also discusses some of the archival materials that have recently become available in the former German Democratic Republic and Soviet Union.

Zionism, the German Empire, and Africa

Author : Axel Stähler
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110583656

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Zionism, the German Empire, and Africa by Axel Stähler Pdf

Zionism, the German Empire, and Africa explores the impact on the self-perception and culture of early Zionism of contemporary constructions of racial difference and of the experience of colonialism in imperial Germany. More specifically, interrogating in a comparative analysis material ranging from mainstream satirical magazines and cartoons to literary, aesthetic, and journalistic texts, advertisements, postcards and photographs, monuments and campaign medals, ethnographic exhibitions and publications, popular entertainment, political speeches, and parliamentary reports, the book situates the short-lived but influential Zionist satirical magazine Schlemiel (1903–07) in an extensive network of nodal clusters of varying and shifting significance and with differently developed strains of cohesion or juncture that roughly encompasses the three decades from 1890 to 1920.

Theodor Herzl’s Zionist Journey – Exodus and Return

Author : Mordechai (Motti) Friedman
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110729283

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Theodor Herzl’s Zionist Journey – Exodus and Return by Mordechai (Motti) Friedman Pdf

This book provides in-depth investigation into the secret of Theodor Herzl’s success in changing the fate of the Jewish People. More than a biography, the book delves deep into Herzl’s personality and physique, which left a deep impression on his followers and opposers alike. The book traces Herzl’s transformation from a newspaper editor and playwright into a man of vision and action, the star in a drama he could never write for the stage.

For the Honor of Our Fatherland

Author : Tracey Hayes Norrell
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781498564885

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For the Honor of Our Fatherland by Tracey Hayes Norrell Pdf

For the Honor of Our Fatherland looks at the role of German Jews on the Eastern Front during World War I. German officials believed the Jewish population in the East was vital to their success, but then, as the war began slipping away from Germany, those same officials turned on their own Jewish community and abandoned the Polish Jews.

The International Diplomacy of Israel's Founders

Author : John Quigley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107138735

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The International Diplomacy of Israel's Founders by John Quigley Pdf

This book shows the "deception by omission" used at the United Nations to gain backing for Jewish statehood in Palestine.

History of the Jews in Modern Times

Author : Aryē Garṭner,Lloyd P. Gartner,Professor of Modern Jewish History Lloyd P Gartner
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192892591

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History of the Jews in Modern Times by Aryē Garṭner,Lloyd P. Gartner,Professor of Modern Jewish History Lloyd P Gartner Pdf

Lloyd Gartner presents, in chronologically-arranged chapters, the story of the changing fortunes of the Jewish communities of the Old World (in Europe and the Middle East and beyond) and their gradual expansion into the New World of the Americas.The book starts in 1650, when there were no more than one and a quarter million Jews in the world (less than a sixth of the number at the start of the Christian era). Gartner leads us through the traditions, religious laws, communities and their interactions with their neighbours, through the Enlightenment, the French Revolution, and into Emancipation, the dark shadows of anti-Semitism, the impact of World War II, bringing us up to the twentieth century through Zionism, and the foundation ofIsrael.Throughout, the story is powerful and engrossing - enlivened by curious detail and vivid insights. Gartner, an expert guide and scholar on the subject, writing from within the Jewish community, remains objective and effective whilst being careful to introduce and explain Jewish terminology and Jewish institutions as they appear in the text.This is a superb introductory account - authoritative, in control, lively of the central threads in one of the greatest historical tapestries of modern times.

Palestine: A Twice-Promised Land?

Author : Isaiah Friedman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351290067

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Palestine: A Twice-Promised Land? by Isaiah Friedman Pdf

In this book, Isaiah Friedman examines one of the most complex problems that bedeviled Middle East politics in the interwar period, one that still remains controversial. The prevailing view is that during World War I the British government made conflicting commitments to the Arabs, to the French, and to the Jews. Through a rigorous examination of the documentary evidence, Friedman demolishes the myth that Palestine was a "twice-promised land" and shows that the charges of fraudulence and deception leveled against the British are groundless. Central to Arab claims on Palestine was a letter dated 24 October 1915, from Sir Henry McMahon, the British High Commissioner in Egypt, to King Hussein, the Sharif of Mecca, pledging Arab independence. Friedman shows that this letter was conditional on a general Arab uprising against the Turks. Predicated on reciprocal action, the letter committed the British to recognize and uphold Arab independence in the areas of the Fertile Crescent once it was liberated by the Arabs themselves. As all evidence shows, few tribes rebelled against the Turks. The Arabs in Palestine, Syria, and Mesopotamia fought for the Ottoman Empire against the British. In addition to its non-binding nature, McMahon's letter has been misinterpreted with respect to the territories it covers. Friedman's archival discovery of the Arabic version actually read by Hussein indisputably shows that Palestine was not included in the British pledge. Indeed, Hussein welcomed the return of the Jews just as his son Emir Feisal believed that Arab-Jewish cooperation would be a means to build Arab independence without the interference of the European powers. Myth-shattering and meticulously documented, Palestine: A Twice-Promised Land? is revisionist history in the truest sense of the word.

Essential Papers on Zionism

Author : Jehuda Reinharz,Anita Shapira
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 869 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : History
ISBN : 9780814774496

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Essential Papers on Zionism by Jehuda Reinharz,Anita Shapira Pdf

Zionism, more than any other social and political movement in the modern era, has completely and fundamentally altered the self-image of the Jewish people and its relations with the non- Jewish world. As the dominant expression of Jewish nationalism, Zionism revolutionized the very concept of Jewish peoplehood, taking upon itself the transformation of the Jewish people from a minority into a majority, and from a diaspora community into a territorial one. Bringing together for the first time the work of the most distinguished historians of Zionism and the Yishuv (pre-state Israeli society), many never before translated into English, this volume offers a comprehensive treatment of the history of Zionism. The contributions are diverse, examining such topics as the ideological development of the Jewish nationalist movement, Zionist trends in the Land of Israel, and relations between Jews, Arabs, and the British in Palestine. Contributors include: Jacob Katz, Shmuel Almog, Yosef Salmon, David Vital, Steven J. Zipperstein, Michael Heymann, Jonathan Frankel, George L. Berlin, Israel Oppenheim, Gershon Shaked, Joseph Heller, Hagit Lavsky, and Bernard Wasserstein.