Gestao Em Saude

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Author : Anonim
Publisher : Fernando César Lima Leite
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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by Anonim Pdf

Operations Management for Social Good

Author : Adriana Leiras,Carlos Alberto González-Calderón,Irineu de Brito Junior,Sebastián Villa,Hugo Tsugunobu Yoshida Yoshizaki
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1119 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030238162

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Operations Management for Social Good by Adriana Leiras,Carlos Alberto González-Calderón,Irineu de Brito Junior,Sebastián Villa,Hugo Tsugunobu Yoshida Yoshizaki Pdf

This volume showcases the presentations and discussions delivered at the 2018 POMS International Conference in Rio. Through a collection of selected papers, it is possible to review the impact and application of operations management for social good, with contributions across a wide range of topics, including: humanitarian operations and crisis management, healthcare operations management, sustainable operations, artificial intelligence and data analytics in operations, product innovation and technology in operations management, marketing and operations management, service operations and servitization, logistics and supply chain management, resilience and risk in operations, defense, and tourism among other emerging Operations Management issues. The Production and Operations Management Society (POMS) is one of the most important and influential societies in the subject of Production Engineering and, as an international professional and academic organization, represents the interests of professionals and academics in production management and operations around the world.

Psychodrama in Brazil

Author : Heloisa Junqueira Fleury,Marlene Magnabosco Marra,Oriana Holsbach Hadler
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789811918322

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Psychodrama in Brazil by Heloisa Junqueira Fleury,Marlene Magnabosco Marra,Oriana Holsbach Hadler Pdf

This book approaches contemporary psychodrama from many contexts and population application from different regions of Brazil. It presents the diversity of local culture, the originality with which psychodramatic philosophy emerges in the Brazilian scenario. It introduces the theoretical-methodological procedures that reaffirm psychodrama as a scientific instrument of social action. The chapters cover the philosophical and theoretical foundations and the new socio-psycho-educational methodologies applied in clinical practices, sociotherapy, politics and society. It is a helpful resource for professionals and academics interested in the development of innovative applications of Psychodrama.

Mathematical modeling in energy homeostasis, appetite control and food intake with a special attention to ghrelin

Author : Jorge Guerra Pires
Publisher : Jorge Guerra Pires
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Mathematical modeling in energy homeostasis, appetite control and food intake with a special attention to ghrelin by Jorge Guerra Pires Pdf

The elegant ‘interconnected mechanisms’ by which the gastrointestinal (GI) tract regulates food intake are a marvel of biology, but the redundancy (e.g., several hormones seem to have effects in food intake) of both GI (by means of hormones) and central nervous system (CNS, by means of satiety/satiation signals) pathways governing energy homeostasis poses formidable challenges for scientists trying to take a clear glimpse of this machinery, e.g. for designing anti-obesity and alike pharmaceuticals. In essence, notwithstanding the astonishing advancements made over the past few decades in unscrambling many of the molecular pathways involved in energy (homeostasis) regulation, a rather cloudy understanding of “how all the pieces fit together to function as an integrated system” is what can be found for the most part in the scientific community; we discuss that in part II of the work, in a single chapter divided in several sections for numerous imperative hormones, e.g. cholecystokinin. The current work is divided into three parts: part I is regarding fundamentals of physiology and mathematical modeling employed all over the work; part II is more generic and concerns several hormones (what we have called a “web of hormones”) and part III (divided into three chapters) is more specific, concerning a single hormone (i.e., ghrelin). The core of the work is part III, and to a certain extent part II, bearing mind we provide a literature review based on papers scattered/dispersed all over the medical science literature. The main objective of this work is proposing a mathematical model for ghrelin dynamics (Figure 70), a model centered on the gastrointestinal tract (stomach + small intestine, a two-compartment model), with daily-like dynamics, short-term dynamics; and, simultaneously, proposing a prototype for a systems biology like model (igure 40), a model based on numerous hormones, for understanding mathematically food intake/bodyweight control. Ghrelin is a quite powerful orexigenic hormone discovered in the late 1990s that controls appetite and energy homeostasis, alongside leptin and other hormones still to be investigated in depth by the medical sciences literature. Accordingly, we provide a (simple) mathematical model, consisting of a set of ordinary differential equations detailing ghrelin dynamics combined to gastrointestinal signals due to meals. Numerical simulations are able to replicate in silico available data from the literature; additionally, we were able to fit a reduced version of the basal model to experimental data. The model is developed as a module for a bigger potential multi-compartmental structure, detailing food and energy homeostasis within a sort of "a web of hormones" (see part II and the last chapter of part III). The present contribute is to recommend a primary mathematical model for ghrelin dynamics centered in the gastrointestinal tract, with potentiality to be applied also for postabsorptive states, left mainly as future works. We go on with the model by presenting mainly two variations, further unfolding is left as future endeavor: tastants and stochastic version. We test several optimization routines for the parameter estimation procedure, hybrid algorithms (global + local search), for parameter estimation, based on data published for humans (three meals a day). For all the routines, the best is a hybrid composed of simulating annealing as global search and pattern search as local search. In the objective function (sum of the squared errors, SSE), we apply artificial neural networks (a two-layer feedforward neural network) for generating new data from the data already published, a strategy adopted to increase the data set. In the last part of the chapter about ghrelin modeling (part III), we propose several prototypes for future works based on the basal models; the model used for parameter estimation is a “minimal/reduced” model; we also provide discussions and future works for the minimal model and parameter estimation. Key-words. Ghrelin; leptin; mathematical modelling; food intake; appetite; parameter estimation.

Gerenciamento em Serviços de Saúde e Enfermagem

Author : Magaly Cecília Franchini Reichert,Elena Bohomol,Lúcia Giunta,Adja Havreluk Paiva de Souza,Alexandre Pazetto Balsanelli,Camila Azevedo,Carmen Elizabeth Kalinowski,Elaine Cristina Salzedas Muniz,Fernanda Ribeiro de Araujo Oliveira,Geisa Colebrusco de Souza Gonçalves,Guilherme dos Santos Zimmermann,Ilna Rocha,Isabel Cristina Kowal Olm Cunha,Larissa S. F. Esteves,Luciola D'Emery Siqueira,Luiza Hiromi Tanaka,Patricia Bover Draganov
Publisher : Freitas Bastos
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9786556751825

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Gerenciamento em Serviços de Saúde e Enfermagem by Magaly Cecília Franchini Reichert,Elena Bohomol,Lúcia Giunta,Adja Havreluk Paiva de Souza,Alexandre Pazetto Balsanelli,Camila Azevedo,Carmen Elizabeth Kalinowski,Elaine Cristina Salzedas Muniz,Fernanda Ribeiro de Araujo Oliveira,Geisa Colebrusco de Souza Gonçalves,Guilherme dos Santos Zimmermann,Ilna Rocha,Isabel Cristina Kowal Olm Cunha,Larissa S. F. Esteves,Luciola D'Emery Siqueira,Luiza Hiromi Tanaka,Patricia Bover Draganov Pdf

O livro é um recurso que reúne produtos atualizados, de qualidade, inovadores e indispensáveis para o exercício da administração de serviços de saúde e de enfermagem. Direciona-se a enfermeiros e estudantes da graduação e da pós-graduação em enfermagem proporcionando embasamento teórico e prático para o desenvolvimento e aprimoramento das competências para o protagonismo da enfermagem na gestão da saúde. Os textos produzidos, reunidos em 29 capítulos, possuem caráter discursivo, crítico e reflexivo e estimulam o posicionamento visionário e protagonista do enfermeiro na gestão de serviços de saúde e de enfermagem, além disso, são incrementados com estudos de caso, questionamentos reflexivos, exemplos práticos, instrumentos e elementos didáticos que o tornam de leitura prazerosa, de fácil compreensão e aplicação prática. Reúne em uma única publicação e oferece ao leitor um conjunto de informações e tendências sobre Gestão do Cuidado, estruturadas nas diferentes áreas de atuação dos (as) enfermeiros (as), fundamentadas em publicações científicas, em geral e de Enfermagem, de modo a proporcionar consulta e aplicação no seu dia a dia. O enfoque dos textos é centrado em "como fazer", além de "o quê" e "por que fazer" na gestão em enfermagem.

Gerenciamento por processos e indicadores de desempenho em saúde

Author : Vera Lucia de Souza Alves
Publisher : Editora Senac São Paulo
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9786555361551

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Gerenciamento por processos e indicadores de desempenho em saúde by Vera Lucia de Souza Alves Pdf

A Série Universitária foi desenvolvida pelo Senac São Paulo com o intuito de preparar profissionais para o mercado de trabalho. Os títulos abrangem diversas áreas, abordando desde conhecimentos teóricos e práticos adequados às exigências profissionais até a formação ética e sólida. Gerenciamento por processos e indicadores de desempenho em saúde traz exemplos práticos da aplicação do mapeamento de processos e indicadores de segurança do paciente no âmbito da saúde. Entre os temas relacionados ao mapeamento, estão a estruturação dos processos, a modelagem, os níveis de processo, a cadeia de valor e a abordagem da melhoria contínua. Já sobre os indicadores, foram abordadas a contextualização de indicadores de segurança do paciente e a relevância das fichas de indicadores, com base nas estratégias organizacionais. O objetivo deste livro é capacitar o leitor no mapeamento e gerenciamento dos processos e indicadores de qualidade, visando aprimorar a eficácia e efetividade dos processos e, assim, promover a segurança dos profissionais e usuários dos serviços de saúde.

The Oxford Handbook of the Brazilian Economy

Author : Edmund Amann,Carlos Azzoni,Werner Baer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190600006

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The Oxford Handbook of the Brazilian Economy by Edmund Amann,Carlos Azzoni,Werner Baer Pdf

Brazil is a globally vital but troubled economy. This volume offers comprehensive insight into Brazil's economic development, focusing on its most salient characteristics and analyzing its structural features across various dimensions. This innovative Oxford Handbook provides an understanding of the economy's evolution over time and highlights the implications of the past trajectory and decisions for current challenges and opportunities. The opening section covers the country's economic history, beginning with the colonial economy, through import-substitution, to the era of neoliberalism. Second, it analyses Brazil's broader place in the global economy, and considers the ways in which this role has changed, and is likely to change, over coming years. Particular attention is given to the productive sectors of Brazil's economy, for example manufacturing, agriculture, services, energy, and infrastructure. In addition to discussions of regional differences within Brazil, socio-economic dimensions are examined. These include income distribution, human capital, environmental issues, and health. Also included is a discussion of Brazil in the world economy, such as the increase in "South-South" cooperation and trade as well as foreign direct investment. Last but not least is a discussion of the role of the Brazilian state in the economy, whether through state enterprises, competition policy, or corruption.

Hospital Performance in Brazil

Author : Gerard Martin La Forgia,Bernard Couttolenc
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780821373590

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Hospital Performance in Brazil by Gerard Martin La Forgia,Bernard Couttolenc Pdf

Drawing on an eclectic array of research and evaluative studies culled from a mix of sources, this volume analyzes Brazilian hospital performance along several policy dimensions including resource allocation and use within hospitals, hospital payment mechanisms, organizational and governance arrangements, management practices, and regulation and quality. An agenda for hospital reform is proposed which synthesizes priorities that are integral to improving hospital performance-and which should be considered for implementation in the near and medium term.

Upstream

Author : Dan Heath
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781982134747

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Upstream by Dan Heath Pdf

Wall Street Journal Bestseller New York Times bestselling author Dan Heath explores how to prevent problems before they happen, drawing on insights from hundreds of interviews with unconventional problem solvers. So often in life, we get stuck in a cycle of response. We put out fires. We deal with emergencies. We stay downstream, handling one problem after another, but we never make our way upstream to fix the systems that caused the problems. Cops chase robbers, doctors treat patients with chronic illnesses, and call-center reps address customer complaints. But many crimes, chronic illnesses, and customer complaints are preventable. So why do our efforts skew so heavily toward reaction rather than prevention? Upstream probes the psychological forces that push us downstream—including “problem blindness,” which can leave us oblivious to serious problems in our midst. And Heath introduces us to the thinkers who have overcome these obstacles and scored massive victories by switching to an upstream mindset. One online travel website prevented twenty million customer service calls every year by making some simple tweaks to its booking system. A major urban school district cut its dropout rate in half after it figured out that it could predict which students would drop out—as early as the ninth grade. A European nation almost eliminated teenage alcohol and drug abuse by deliberately changing the nation’s culture. And one EMS system accelerated the emergency-response time of its ambulances by using data to predict where 911 calls would emerge—and forward-deploying its ambulances to stand by in those areas. Upstream delivers practical solutions for preventing problems rather than reacting to them. How many problems in our lives and in society are we tolerating simply because we’ve forgotten that we can fix them?

New Horizons in Health-Promoting: From Methods to Implementation Science

Author : Luciane Cruz Lopes,Brian Godman,Cristiane De Cássia Bergamaschi,Silvio Barberato-Filho,Marcus Tolentino Silva,Fernando Sá Del Fiol,Jorge Otavio Maia Barreto,Andre Oliveira Baldoni
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889742547

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New Horizons in Health-Promoting: From Methods to Implementation Science by Luciane Cruz Lopes,Brian Godman,Cristiane De Cássia Bergamaschi,Silvio Barberato-Filho,Marcus Tolentino Silva,Fernando Sá Del Fiol,Jorge Otavio Maia Barreto,Andre Oliveira Baldoni Pdf

Handbook on Teaching Health Economics

Author : Platt, Maia,Goodman, Allen C.
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781789906660

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Handbook on Teaching Health Economics by Platt, Maia,Goodman, Allen C. Pdf

This Handbook features the best teaching practices in the Health Economics (HE) field over the past decade. HE is still considered a new field in the world of economics. The teaching materials are designed for and suitable to HE specializations housed in economics departments, schools of public health, health professions, health sciences, nursing, pharmacy, business, or public/health administration.

Gestão de qualidade em saúde

Author : Cora Franklina do Carmo Furtado, Maria Salete Bessa Jorge,Damião Maroto Gomes Junior,Thereza Maria Magalhaes Moreira
Publisher : Amplla Editora
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2023-03-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9786553811072

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Gestão de qualidade em saúde by Cora Franklina do Carmo Furtado, Maria Salete Bessa Jorge,Damião Maroto Gomes Junior,Thereza Maria Magalhaes Moreira Pdf

O Mestrado Profissional em Gestão em Saúde (MEPGES) da Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE) nos traz mais um livro, agora intitulado. GESTÃO DE QUALIDADE EM SAÚDE: CONCEITOS E FERRAMENTAS DA QUALIDADE COMO ES-TRATÉGIA DE CONSTRUÇÃO E PRÁTICAS EM GESTÃO EM SAÚDE. Trata-se de uma excelente complementação ao último livro produzido pelo MEPGES, intitulado Planejamento Estratégico, Ferramentas de Gestão, Aplicativos de Tecnologias de Informação e as Implicações na Saúde de Pessoas em Situação de Cuidado e as Tomadas de Decisões. Desta feita, o foco principal está nas ferramentas da qualidade. O livro está estruturado em sete capítulos, distribuídos em duas partes principais: Segurança em crianças recém-nascidas, instrumentos e atenção básica (4 capítulos) e aplicabilidade das ferramentas da qualidade da gestão: abordagens e métodos (3 capítulos).

The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Race and Gender

Author : Shirley Anne Tate,Encarnación Gutiérrez Rodríguez
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 683 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030839475

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The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Race and Gender by Shirley Anne Tate,Encarnación Gutiérrez Rodríguez Pdf

This handbook unravels the complexities of the global and local entanglements of race, gender and intersectionality within racial capitalism in times of #MeToo, #BlackLivesMatter, the Chilean uprising, Anti-Muslim racism, backlash against trans and queer politics, and global struggles against modern colonial femicide and extractivism. Contributors chart intersectional and decolonial perspectives on race and gender research across North America, Europe, Latin America, the Caribbean, and South Africa, centering theoretical understandings of how these categories are imbricated and how they operate and mean individually and together. This book offers new ways to think about what is absent/present and why, how erasure works in historical and contemporary theoretical accounts of the complexity of lived experiences of race and gender, and how, as new issues arise, intersectionalities (re)emerge in the politics of race and gender. This handbook will be of interest to students and scholars across the social sciences and humanities.

Paying for Performance in Healthcare: Implications for Health System Performance and Accountability

Author : Cheryl Cashin,Y-Ling Chi,Michael Borowitz,Sarah Thompson
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780335264391

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Paying for Performance in Healthcare: Implications for Health System Performance and Accountability by Cheryl Cashin,Y-Ling Chi,Michael Borowitz,Sarah Thompson Pdf

Health spending continues to grow faster than the economy in most OECD countries. In 2010, the OECD published a study of strategies to increase value for money in health care, in which pay for performance (P4P) was identified as an innovative tool to improve health system efficiency in several OECD countries. However, evidence that P4P increases value for money, boosts quality of processes in health care, or improves health outcomes is limited.This book explores the many questions surrounding P4P such as whether the potential power of P4P has been over-sold, or whether the disappointing results to date are more likely rooted in problems of design and implementation or inadequate monitoring and evaluation. The book also examines the supporting systems and process, in addition to incentives, that are necessary for P4P to improve provider performance and to drive and sustain improvement. The book utilises a substantial set of case studies from 12 OECD countries to shed light on P4P programs in practice.Featuring both high and middle income countries, cases from primary and acute care settings, and a range of both national and pilot programmes, each case study features: Analysis of the design and implementationdecisions, including the role of stakeholders Critical assessment of objectives versus results Examination of the of 'net' impacts, includingpositive spillover effects and unintended consequences The detailed analysis of these 12 case studies together with the rest of this critical text highlight the realities of P4P programs and their potential impact on the performance of health systems in a diversity of settings. As a result, this book provides critical insights into the experience to date with P4P and how this tool may be better leveraged to improve health system performance and accountability. This title is in the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Series.