Glancing Angle Deposition Of Thin Films

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Glancing Angle Deposition of Thin Films

Matthew M. Hawkeye,Michael T. Taschuk,Michael J. Brett
Glancing Angle Deposition of Thin Films Book PDF

Author : Matthew M. Hawkeye,Michael T. Taschuk,Michael J. Brett
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118847336

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Glancing Angle Deposition of Thin Films by Matthew M. Hawkeye,Michael T. Taschuk,Michael J. Brett Pdf

This book provides a highly practical treatment of Glancing Angle Deposition (GLAD), a thin film fabrication technology optimized to produce precise nanostructures from a wide range of materials. GLAD provides an elegant method for fabricating arrays of nanoscale helices, chevrons, columns, and other porous thin film architectures using physical vapour deposition processes such as sputtering or evaporation. The book gathers existing procedures, methodologies, and experimental designs into a single, cohesive volume which will be useful both as a ready reference for those in the field and as a definitive guide for those entering it. It covers: Development and description of GLAD techniques for nanostructuring thin films Properties and characterization of nanohelices, nanoposts, and other porous films Design and engineering of optical GLAD films including fabrication and testing, and chiral films Post-deposition processing and integration to optimize film behaviour and structure Deposition systems and requirements for GLAD fabrication A patent survey, extensive relevant literature, and a survey of GLAD's wide range of material properties and diverse applications.

Handbook of Deposition Technologies for Films and Coatings

Peter M. Martin
Handbook of Deposition Technologies for Films and Coatings Book PDF

Author : Peter M. Martin
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 932 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2009-12-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780815520320

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Handbook of Deposition Technologies for Films and Coatings by Peter M. Martin Pdf

This 3e, edited by Peter M. Martin, PNNL 2005 Inventor of the Year, is an extensive update of the many improvements in deposition technologies, mechanisms, and applications. This long-awaited revision includes updated and new chapters on atomic layer deposition, cathodic arc deposition, sculpted thin films, polymer thin films and emerging technologies. Extensive material was added throughout the book, especially in the areas concerned with plasma-assisted vapor deposition processes and metallurgical coating applications.

Ellipsometry at the Nanoscale

Maria Losurdo,Kurt Hingerl
Ellipsometry at the Nanoscale Book PDF

Author : Maria Losurdo,Kurt Hingerl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 740 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642339561

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Ellipsometry at the Nanoscale by Maria Losurdo,Kurt Hingerl Pdf

This book presents and introduces ellipsometry in nanoscience and nanotechnology making a bridge between the classical and nanoscale optical behaviour of materials. It delineates the role of the non-destructive and non-invasive optical diagnostics of ellipsometry in improving science and technology of nanomaterials and related processes by illustrating its exploitation, ranging from fundamental studies of the physics and chemistry of nanostructures to the ultimate goal of turnkey manufacturing control. This book is written for a broad readership: materials scientists, researchers, engineers, as well as students and nanotechnology operators who want to deepen their knowledge about both basics and applications of ellipsometry to nanoscale phenomena. It starts as a general introduction for people curious to enter the fields of ellipsometry and polarimetry applied to nanomaterials and progresses to articles by experts on specific fields that span from plasmonics, optics, to semiconductors and flexible electronics. The core belief reflected in this book is that ellipsometry applied at the nanoscale offers new ways of addressing many current needs. The book also explores forward-looking potential applications.

Advanced Strategies in Thin Film Engineering by Magnetron Sputtering

Alberto Palmero ,Nicolas Martin
Advanced Strategies in Thin Film Engineering by Magnetron Sputtering Book PDF

Author : Alberto Palmero ,Nicolas Martin
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039364299

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Advanced Strategies in Thin Film Engineering by Magnetron Sputtering by Alberto Palmero ,Nicolas Martin Pdf

Recent years have witnessed the flourishing of numerous novel strategies based on the magnetron sputtering technique aimed at the advanced engineering of thin films, such as HiPIMS, combined vacuum processes, the implementation of complex precursor gases or the inclusion of particle guns in the reactor, among others. At the forefront of these approaches, investigations focused on nanostructured coatings appear today as one of the priorities in many scientific and technological communities: The science behind them appears in most of the cases as a "terra incognita", fascinating both the fundamentalist, who imagines new concepts, and the experimenter, who is able to create and study new films with as of yet unprecedented performances. These scientific and technological challenges, along with the existence of numerous scientific issues that have yet to be clarified in classical magnetron sputtering depositions (e.g., process control and stability, nanostructuration mechanisms, connection between film morphology and properties or upscaling procedures from the laboratory to industrial scales) have motivated us to edit a specialized volume containing the state-of-the art that put together these innovative fundamental and applied research topics. These include, but are not limited to: • Nanostructure-related properties; • Atomistic processes during film growth; • Process control, process stability, and in situ diagnostics; • Fundamentals and applications of HiPIMS; • Thin film nanostructuration phenomena; • Tribological, anticorrosion, and mechanical properties; • Combined procedures based on the magnetron sputtering technique; • Industrial applications; • Devices.

The Materials Science of Thin Films

Milton Ohring
The Materials Science of Thin Films Book PDF

Author : Milton Ohring
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Science
ISBN : 012524990X

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The Materials Science of Thin Films by Milton Ohring Pdf

Prepared as a textbook complete with problems after each chapter, specifically intended for classroom use in universities.

Recent Advances in Thin Films

Sushil Kumar,D. K. Aswal
Recent Advances in Thin Films Book PDF

Author : Sushil Kumar,D. K. Aswal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 721 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811561160

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Recent Advances in Thin Films by Sushil Kumar,D. K. Aswal Pdf

This volume comprises the expert contributions from the invited speakers at the 17th International Conference on Thin Films (ICTF 2017), held at CSIR-NPL, New Delhi, India. Thin film research has become increasingly important over the last few decades owing to the applications in latest technologies and devices. The book focuses on current advances in thin film deposition processes and characterization including thin film measurements. The chapters cover different types of thin films like metal, dielectric, organic and inorganic, and their diverse applications across transistors, resistors, capacitors, memory elements for computers, optical filters and mirrors, sensors, solar cells, LED's, transparent conducting coatings for liquid crystal display, printed circuit board, and automobile headlamp covers. This book can be a useful reference for students, researchers as well as industry professionals by providing an up-to-date knowledge on thin films and coatings.

Coatings and Thin-Film Technologies

Jaime Andres Perez Taborda,Alba Avila
Coatings and Thin Film Technologies Book PDF

Author : Jaime Andres Perez Taborda,Alba Avila
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789848700

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Coatings and Thin-Film Technologies by Jaime Andres Perez Taborda,Alba Avila Pdf

The field of coatings and thin-film technologies is rapidly advancing to keep up with new uses for semiconductor, optical, tribological, thermoelectric, solar, security, and smart sensing applications, among others. In this sense, thin-film coatings and structures are increasingly sophisticated with more specific properties, new geometries, large areas, the use of heterogeneous materials and flexible and rigid coating substrates to produce thin-film structures with improved performance and properties in response to new challenges that the industry presents. This book aims to provide the reader with a complete overview of the current state of applications and developments in thin-film technology, discussing applications, health and safety in thin films, and presenting reviews and experimental results of recognized experts in the area of coatings and thin-film technologies.

Evolution of Thin Film Morphology

Matthew Pelliccione,Toh-Ming Lu
Evolution of Thin Film Morphology Book PDF

Author : Matthew Pelliccione,Toh-Ming Lu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387751092

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Evolution of Thin Film Morphology by Matthew Pelliccione,Toh-Ming Lu Pdf

The focus of this book is on modeling and simulations used in research on the morphological evolution during film growth. The authors emphasize the detailed mathematical formulation of the problem. The book will enable readers themselves to set up a computational program to investigate specific topics of interest in thin film deposition. It will benefit those working in any discipline that requires an understanding of thin film growth processes.

Nanostructured Surfaces and Thin Films Synthesis by Physical Vapor Deposition

Rafael Alvarez
Nanostructured Surfaces and Thin Films Synthesis by Physical Vapor Deposition Book PDF

Author : Rafael Alvarez
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036503943

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Nanostructured Surfaces and Thin Films Synthesis by Physical Vapor Deposition by Rafael Alvarez Pdf

This Special Issue deals with the synthesis of nanostructured surfaces and thin films by means of physical vapor deposition techniques such as pulsed laser deposition, magnetron sputtering, HiPIMS, or e-beam evaporation, among others. The nanostructuration of the surface modifies the way a material interacts with the environment, changing its optical, mechanical, electrical, tribological, or chemical properties. This can be applied in the development of photovoltaic cells, tribological coatings, optofluidic sensors, or biotechnology to name a few. This issue includes research presenting novel or improved applications of nanostructured thin films, such as photovoltaic solar cells, thin-film transistors, antibacterial coatings or chemical and biological sensors, while also studying the nanostructuration mechanisms, from a fundamental point of view, that produce rods, columns, helixes or hexagonal grids at the nanoscale.

Low-Energy Ion Irradiation of Materials

Bernd Rauschenbach
Low Energy Ion Irradiation of Materials Book PDF

Author : Bernd Rauschenbach
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 763 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030972776

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Low-Energy Ion Irradiation of Materials by Bernd Rauschenbach Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to all aspects of low-energy ion–solid interaction from basic principles to advanced applications in materials science. It features a balanced and insightful approach to the fundamentals of the low-energy ion–solid surface interaction, focusing on relevant topics such as interaction potentials, kinetics of binary collisions, ion range, radiation damages, and sputtering. Additionally, the book incorporates key updates reflecting the latest relevant results of modern research on topics such as topography evolution and thin-film deposition under ion bombardment, ion beam figuring and smoothing, generation of nanostructures, and ion beam-controlled glancing angle deposition. Filling a gap of almost 20 years of relevant research activity, this book offers a wealth of information and up-to-date results for graduate students, academic researchers, and industrial scientists working in these areas.

Transition Metal Oxide Thin Film based Chromogenics and Devices

Ashrit Pandurang
Transition Metal Oxide Thin Film based Chromogenics and Devices Book PDF

Author : Ashrit Pandurang
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081017487

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Transition Metal Oxide Thin Film based Chromogenics and Devices by Ashrit Pandurang Pdf

Transition Metal Oxide Thin Film based Chromogenics and Devices discusses the recent experimental and theoretical developments in the field of chromogenics based on the transitional metal oxide (TMO) thin films. Understanding the relationship between the switching properties of TMO materials and their nanostructure is of paramount importance in developing efficient chromogenic devices. The tailoring of these switching behaviors is afforded detailed coverage in this book alongside in-depth discussion of a range of chromogenic materials and devices, including photochromics, thermochromics, and electrochromics. The book covers both the theoretical aspects of TMO thin film based chromogenics and their engineering applications in device construction. Academics and professionals in the field of materials science and optics will find this book to be a key resource, whether their focus is low-dimension materials, light-materials interaction, or device development. Enables researchers to keep up with recent developments in thin film based chromogenics Provides detailed coverage of the switching mechanism of the various transitional metal oxide thin films to assist readers in developing more efficient devices Offers in-depth discussion of a range of chromogenic materials and devices, including thermochromics, photochromics and electrochromics

Sculptured Thin Films

Akhlesh Lakhtakia,R. Messier
Sculptured Thin Films Book PDF

Author : Akhlesh Lakhtakia,R. Messier
Publisher : SPIE Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0819456063

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Sculptured Thin Films by Akhlesh Lakhtakia,R. Messier Pdf

Sculptured thin films (STFs) are a class of nanoengineered materials with properties that can be designed and realized in a controllable manner using physical vapor deposition. This text, presented as a course at the SPIE Optical Science and Technology Symposium, couples detailed knowledge of thin-film morphology with the optical response characteristics of STF devices. An accompanying CD contains Mathematica programs for use with the presented formalisms. Thus, readers will learn to design and engineer STF materials and devices for future applications, particularly with optical applications. Graduate students in optics and practicing optical engineers will find the text valuable, as well as those interested in emerging nanotechnologies for optical devices.

Ion-Substituted Calcium Phosphates Coatings

Gabriela Graziani,Enrico Sassoni
Ion Substituted Calcium Phosphates Coatings Book PDF

Author : Gabriela Graziani,Enrico Sassoni
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039435432

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Ion-Substituted Calcium Phosphates Coatings by Gabriela Graziani,Enrico Sassoni Pdf

Coatings based on hydroxyapatite and calcium phosphates have a significant relevance in several research fields, such as biomaterials, cultural heritage, and water treatment, due to their characteristic properties. Hydroxyapatite can easily accommodate foreign ions, which can either be incorporated into the lattice, thanks to its specific lattice characteristics, or be adsorbed onto its surface. All these substitutions significantly alter the morphology, lattice parameters, and crystallinity of hydroxyapatite so they influence its main properties. These ion substitutions can be sought or can derive from substrate contaminations, which is an important aspect to be evaluated. Finally, this capability can be used to obtain hydroxyapatites with specific properties, such as antibacterial characteristics, among others. For these reasons, the aim of this Special Issue is to document current advances in the field of ion-substituted hydroxyapatites and highlight possible future perspectives regarding their use. Contributions in the form of original articles and review articles are presented, covering different areas of application.

Engineering Thin Films and Nanostructures with Ion Beams

Emile Knystautas
Engineering Thin Films and Nanostructures with Ion Beams Book PDF

Author : Emile Knystautas
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351836753

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Engineering Thin Films and Nanostructures with Ion Beams by Emile Knystautas Pdf

While ion-beam techniques have been used to create thin films in the semiconductor industry for several decades, these methods have been too costly for other surface treatment applications. However, as manufacturing devices become increasingly smaller, the use of a directed-energy ion beam is finding novel industrial applications that require the custom tailoring of new materials and devices, including magnetic storage devices, photonics, opto-electronics, and molecular transport. Engineering Thin Films and Nanostructures with Ion Beams offers a thorough narrative of the recent advances that make this technology relevant to current and future applications. Featuring internationally recognized researchers, the book compiles their expertise in a multidimensional source that: Highlights the mechanisms and visual evidence of the effects of single-ion impacts on metallic surfaces Considers how ion-beam techniques can help achieve higher disk-drive densities Introduces gas-cluster ion-beam technology and reviews its precedents Explains how ion beams are used to aggregate metals and semiconductors into nanoclusters with nonlinear optical properties Addresses current challenges in building equipment needed to produce nanostructures in an industrial setting Examines the combination of ion-beam techniques, particularly with physical vapor deposition Delineates the fabrication of nanopillars, nanoflowers, and interconnected nanochannels in three dimensions by using atomic shadowing techniques Illustrates the production of nanopores of varying dimensions in polymer films, alloys, and superconductors using ion-beam irradiation Shows how fingerprints can be made more reliable as forensic evidence by recoil-mixing them into the substrate using ion beams From the basics of the ion-beam modification of materials to state-of-the-art applications, Engineering Th

Functional Thin Films and Nanostructures for Sensors

Anis Zribi,Jeffrey Fortin
Functional Thin Films and Nanostructures for Sensors Book PDF

Author : Anis Zribi,Jeffrey Fortin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387686097

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Functional Thin Films and Nanostructures for Sensors by Anis Zribi,Jeffrey Fortin Pdf

This book discusses advances in functional thin films for sensors and novel concepts for future breakthroughs. The focus is on guidelines and design rules for sensor systems, interaction between functional thin films and other sensor subsystems, fundamentals behind the intrinsic functionality in sensing thin films and nanostructures, state-of-the-art technologies used to develop sensors today and concrete examples of sensor designs.