Global Perspectives On Desistance

Global Perspectives On Desistance Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Global Perspectives On Desistance book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Global Perspectives on Desistance

Joanna Shapland,Stephen Farrall,Anthony Bottoms
Global Perspectives on Desistance Book PDF

Author : Joanna Shapland,Stephen Farrall,Anthony Bottoms
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317530916

Get Book

Global Perspectives on Desistance by Joanna Shapland,Stephen Farrall,Anthony Bottoms Pdf

In recent years attention has switched from how adolescents are attracted into crime, to how adults reduce their offending and then stop – the process of desistance. There are now around a dozen major longitudinal and in-depth studies around the world which have followed or are following offenders over their life course, charting their offending history and their social and economic circumstances. The book is the first to offer a global perspective on desistance and brings together international leading experts in the field from countries including the UK, Ireland, the Netherlands, Scandinavia, Spain, the USA, and Australia to set out what we know about desistance, and to advance our theoretical understanding. Drawing on leading studies, this book sets the academic agenda for future work on desistance and examines the implications and potential positive effects of this research on desistance processes among current offenders. Global Perspectives on Desistance is divided into three sections: Agency, structure and desistance from crime, Life phases and desistance, Criminal justice and state interventions. Comprehensive and forward-thinking, this book is ideal for students studying criminology, probation and social work, social policy, sociology, and psychology. It is also essential reading for academic criminologists, sociologists, and policy makers and practitioners working in corrections and reform.

Global Perspectives on Desistance

Joanna Shapland,Stephen Farrall,Anthony Bottoms
Global Perspectives on Desistance Book PDF

Author : Joanna Shapland,Stephen Farrall,Anthony Bottoms
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317530909

Get Book

Global Perspectives on Desistance by Joanna Shapland,Stephen Farrall,Anthony Bottoms Pdf

In recent years attention has switched from how adolescents are attracted into crime, to how adults reduce their offending and then stop – the process of desistance. There are now around a dozen major longitudinal and in-depth studies around the world which have followed or are following offenders over their life course, charting their offending history and their social and economic circumstances. The book is the first to offer a global perspective on desistance and brings together international leading experts in the field from countries including the UK, Ireland, the Netherlands, Scandinavia, Spain, the USA, and Australia to set out what we know about desistance, and to advance our theoretical understanding. Drawing on leading studies, this book sets the academic agenda for future work on desistance and examines the implications and potential positive effects of this research on desistance processes among current offenders. Global Perspectives on Desistance is divided into three sections: Agency, structure and desistance from crime, Life phases and desistance, Criminal justice and state interventions. Comprehensive and forward-thinking, this book is ideal for students studying criminology, probation and social work, social policy, sociology, and psychology. It is also essential reading for academic criminologists, sociologists, and policy makers and practitioners working in corrections and reform.

Global Perspectives on People, Process, and Practice in Criminal Justice

Leonard, Liam J.
Global Perspectives on People Process and Practice in Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Leonard, Liam J.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781799866480

Get Book

Global Perspectives on People, Process, and Practice in Criminal Justice by Leonard, Liam J. Pdf

The United States incarcerates nearly one quarter of the world’s prison population with only five percent of its total inhabitants, in addition to a history of using internment camps and reservations. An overreliance on incarceration has emphasized long-standing and systemic racism in criminal justice systems and reveals a need to critically examine current processes in an effort to reform modern systems and provide the best practices for successfully responding to deviance. Global Perspectives on People, Process, and Practice in Criminal Justice is an essential scholarly reference that focuses on incarceration and imprisonment and reflects on the differences and alternatives to these policies in various parts of the world. Covering subjects from criminology and criminal justice to penology and prison studies, this book presents chapters that examine processes and responses to deviance in regions around the world including North America, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. Uniquely, this book presents chapters that give a voice to those who are not always heard in debates about incarceration and justice such as those who have been incarcerated, family members of those incarcerated, and those who work within the walls of the prison system. Investigating significant topics that include carceral trauma, prisoner rights, recidivism, and desistance, this book is critical for academicians, researchers, policymakers, advocacy groups, students, government officials, criminologists, and other practitioners interested in criminal justice, penology, human rights, courts and law, victimology, and criminology.

Gangs and Spirituality

Ross Deuchar
Gangs and Spirituality Book PDF

Author : Ross Deuchar
Publisher : Springer
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319788999

Get Book

Gangs and Spirituality by Ross Deuchar Pdf

This book examines the role of religion and spirituality in desistance from crime and disengagement from gangs. Drawing upon in-depth interviews with male gang members and offenders as well as insights gathered from pastors, chaplains, coaches and personal mentors, the testimonials span three continents, focusing on the USA, Scotland, Denmark and Hong Kong. This volume offers unique empirical findings about the role that religion and spirituality can play in enabling some male gang members and offenders to transition into a new social sphere characterised by the presence of substitute forms of brotherhood and trust, and alternative forms of masculine status. The author presents critical insights into the potential relationship between religious and spiritual participation and the emergence of coping strategies to deal with the ‘stigmata’ that gang masculinity leaves behind. With its wide-ranging and multi-perspective approach, this book will be essential reading for students and scholars of gang culture, masculinity and spirituality, as well as policy makers and practitioners.

Desistance and Societies in Comparative Perspective

Dana Segev
Desistance and Societies in Comparative Perspective Book PDF

Author : Dana Segev
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781000057324

Get Book

Desistance and Societies in Comparative Perspective by Dana Segev Pdf

Scholarly exploration into how and why people stop offending (desistance from crime) has focused on the impact of internal and external factors in processes of desistance. Prior research has, in general, been undertaken within one nation and neglected the fact that desistance processes are situated within a broad social context which shapes an individual’s perceptions and actions. This book begins to fill this gap by exploring how societies and cultures shape desistance processes and experiences. Desistance and Societies in Comparative Perspective offers findings from a cross-national comparative mixed-method study of desistance processes in England and Israel: two countries with different social-political systems and distinct cultural attributes. The study is the first of its kind in criminology, both in terms of its key objectives and the methods utilised. The findings uncover how social structures and cultures shape individual-level experience. In particular, the findings illustrate how external and internal mechanisms in desistance processes were ‘oriented’ in particular ways, in accordance with contextual factors. The book outlines five contextual factors which were key in shaping the dynamics of desistance across societies and cultures. These are: cultural scripts; social climates; shared values and norms; social interactions and encounters; and distinct cultural characteristics. These five factors provide a contextual framework within which to understand the role of cultures and social structures in shaping agency and experiences in processes of desistance, and with which to account for variances and similarities across societies and cultures. Written in a clear and direct style, this book will appeal to students and scholars in criminology, sociology, cultural studies, social theory and those interested in learning about why and how people desist from crime.

Transnational Penal Cultures

Vivien Miller,James Campbell
Transnational Penal Cultures Book PDF

Author : Vivien Miller,James Campbell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317807209

Get Book

Transnational Penal Cultures by Vivien Miller,James Campbell Pdf

Focusing on three key stages of the criminal justice process, discipline, punishment and desistance, and incorporating case studies from Asia, the Americas, Europe, Africa and Australia, the thirteen chapters in this collection are based on exciting new research that explores the evolution and adaptation of criminal justice and penal systems, largely from the early nineteenth century to the present. They range across the disciplinary boundaries of History, Criminology, Law and Penology. Journeying into and unlocking different national and international penal archives, and drawing on diverse analytical approaches, the chapters forge new connections between historical and contemporary issues in crime, prisons, policing and penal cultures, and challenge traditional Western democratic historiographies of crime and punishment and categorisations of offenders, police and ex-offenders. The individual chapters provide new perspectives on race, gender, class, urban space, surveillance, policing, prisonisation and defiance, and will be essential reading for academics and students engaged in the study of criminal justice, law, police, transportation, slavery, offenders and desistance from crime.

Global Perspectives on Youth Gang Behavior, Violence, and Weapons Use

Harding, Simon
Global Perspectives on Youth Gang Behavior Violence and Weapons Use Book PDF

Author : Harding, Simon
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-02
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781466699397

Get Book

Global Perspectives on Youth Gang Behavior, Violence, and Weapons Use by Harding, Simon Pdf

Youth violence has become a concern as gangs become a popular option for urban children and teenagers and weapons use among young populations becomes more prevalent. Exploring the psychological motivations and foundations upon which such violence is developed and cultivated can assist in better understanding the modern dilemma of violence, weapons use, and gang behavior among children, teenagers, and young adults. Global Perspectives on Youth Gang Behavior, Violence, and Weapons Use reconsiders the traditional understandings of youth violence in various forms, such as gang activities, criminal behavior, and weapons use. Focusing on the psychosocial elements of violence among children, teenagers, and young adults, this timely publication is ideally designed for use by policy makers and government executives, professionals, educators, and graduate-level students involved in psychology, criminology, social work, and criminal justice studies.

Prison Education and Desistance

Geraldine Cleere
Prison Education and Desistance Book PDF

Author : Geraldine Cleere
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-28
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000332766

Get Book

Prison Education and Desistance by Geraldine Cleere Pdf

This book explores prisoners’ experiences of prison education and investigates whether participation in prison education contributes to an offender’s ability to desist from crime and increases social capital levels. While the link between prison education and reduced rates of recidivism is well established through research, far less is known about the relationship between prison education and desistance. The book demonstrates how prisoners experience many benefits from participating in prison education, including increased confidence, self-control and agency, along with various other cognitive changes. In addition, the book examines prisoners’ accounts that provide evidence of strong connections between prison education and the formation of pro-social bonds which have been shown to play a role in the desistance process. It also highlights the links between prison education and social capital, and the existence of a form of prison-based social capital arising from the prison culture. Written in a clear and direct style, this book will appeal to those engaged in criminology, sociology, penology, desistance, rehabilitation, the sociology of education and all those interested in learning more about the positive impact of prison education on prisoners.

The Oxford Handbook of Criminology

Alison Liebling
The Oxford Handbook of Criminology Book PDF

Author : Alison Liebling
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1020 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-02
Category : Criminology
ISBN : 9780198860914

Get Book

The Oxford Handbook of Criminology by Alison Liebling Pdf

With contributions from leading authorities, this is the definitive guide to current criminological theory, research, and policy.The Oxford Handbook of Criminology provides a comprehensive collection of chapters covering the core and emerging topics studied on criminology courses, indispensable to students, academics, and professionals alike.· 43 chapters written by over 85 leading academics exploringrelevant theory, cutting-edge research, policy developments, and current debates, encouraging students to appreciate the diverse and interdisciplinary nature of criminological discourse· Includes detailedreferences to aid further research· Chapters updated to reflect recent cases, statistics, and scholarship, as well as significant current events such as Covid-19 and social justice movements.· New chapters added presenting research on topical issues including victimology, hate crime, desistance, cybercrime, atrocity crimes, convict criminology, security and smart cities, prison abolitionism, comparative criminology, sex offending, and networkcriminology.Digital formats and resourcesThe seventh edition is available for students and institutions to purchase in a variety of formats, and is supported by online resources.- Thee-book offers a mobile experience and convenient access along with functionality tools, navigation features and links that offer extra learning support: www.oxfordtextbooks.co.uk/ebooks- The accompanying online resources include essay questions and links to useful websites for each chapter, along with guidance on answering essay questions and access to chapters from previous editions.

Desistance from Crime

Michael Rocque
Desistance from Crime Book PDF

Author : Michael Rocque
Publisher : Springer
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137572349

Get Book

Desistance from Crime by Michael Rocque Pdf

This book represents a brief treatise on the theory and research behind the concept of desistance from crime. This ever-growing field has become increasingly relevant as questions of serious issues regarding sentencing, probation and the penal system continue to go unanswered. Rocque covers the history of research on desistance from crime and provides a discussion of research and theories on the topic before looking towards the future of the application of desistance to policy. The focus of the volume is to provide an overview of the practical and theoretical developments to better understand desistance. In addition, a multidisciplinary, integrative theoretical perspective is presented, ensuring that it will be of particular interest for students and scholars of criminology and the criminal justice system.

Evidence-Based Skills in Criminal Justice

Ugwudike, Pamela,Raynor, Peter
Evidence Based Skills in Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Ugwudike, Pamela,Raynor, Peter
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447333012

Get Book

Evidence-Based Skills in Criminal Justice by Ugwudike, Pamela,Raynor, Peter Pdf

How can evidence-based skills and practices reduce re-offending, support desistance, and encourage service user engagement during supervision in criminal justice settings? How can those who work with service users in these settings apply these skills and practices? This book is the first to bring together international research on skills and practices in probation and youth justice, while exploring the wider contexts that affect their implementation in the public, private and voluntary sectors. Wide-ranging in scope, it also covers effective approaches to working with diverse groups such as ethnic minority service users, women and young people.

Penal Cultures and Female Desistance

LinneÌ1a Anna Margareta OÌ8sterman
Penal Cultures and Female Desistance Book PDF

Author : LinneÌ1a Anna Margareta OÌ8sterman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-31
Category : Crime prevention
ISBN : 0367481995

Get Book

Penal Cultures and Female Desistance by LinneÌ1a Anna Margareta OÌ8sterman Pdf

Drawing on comparative research offering insight into the female journey towards desistance in Sweden and England, this book considers how the lived experience of desisting from crime compares across contrasting penological landscapes.

The Routledge International Handbook of Life-Course Criminology

Arjan Blokland,Victor van der Geest
The Routledge International Handbook of Life Course Criminology Book PDF

Author : Arjan Blokland,Victor van der Geest
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317603016

Get Book

The Routledge International Handbook of Life-Course Criminology by Arjan Blokland,Victor van der Geest Pdf

Since its introduction in the latter half of the 1980s, the meticulous study of distinct criminal career dimensions, like onset, frequency, and crime mix, has yielded a wealth of information on the way crime develops over the life-span. Policymakers in turn have used this information in their efforts to tailor criminal justice interventions to be both effective and efficient. Life-course criminology studies the ways in which the criminal career is embedded in the totality of the individual life-course and seeks to clarify the causal mechanisms governing this process. The Routledge International Handbook of Life-Course Criminology provides an authoritative collection of international theoretical and empirical research into the way that criminal behavior develops over the life-span, which causal mechanisms are involved in shaping this development, and to what degree criminal justice interventions are successful in redirecting offenders’ criminal trajectories. Drawing upon qualitative and quantitative research this handbook covers theory, describes and compares criminal career patterns across different countries, tests current explanations of criminal development, and using cutting-edge methods, assesses the intended and unintended effects of formal interventions. This book is the first of its kind to offer a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art developments in criminal career and life-course research, providing unique perspectives and exclusive local knowledge from over 50 international scholars. This book is an ideal companion for teachers and researchers engaged in the field of developmental and life-course criminology.

A Global Perspective on Young People as Offenders and Victims

Dirk Enzmann,Janne Kivivuori,Ineke Haen Marshall,Majone Steketee,Mike Hough,Martin Killias
A Global Perspective on Young People as Offenders and Victims Book PDF

Author : Dirk Enzmann,Janne Kivivuori,Ineke Haen Marshall,Majone Steketee,Mike Hough,Martin Killias
Publisher : Springer
Page : 85 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319632339

Get Book

A Global Perspective on Young People as Offenders and Victims by Dirk Enzmann,Janne Kivivuori,Ineke Haen Marshall,Majone Steketee,Mike Hough,Martin Killias Pdf

This Brief presents the first major release of findings from the Third International Self-Report Delinquency Study (ISRD3). ISRD is a major international research collaboration that now covers some 35 countries. It surveys young people aged 12 to 16 in their schools, asking about their experience of crime – both as offenders and as victims – and about their attitudes to crime and justice and about their home and school life. ISRD1 was carried out in 1991-1992 and ISRD2 in 2006-2008. ISRD findings presented here cover the 27 ISRD3 countries for which data are already available, with a total sample approaching 63,000 young people. For most of these countries, the samples are drawn from two major cities. This volume provides key findings on self-reported offending and on victimization.Chapter 1 set the scene, and describes the background to ISRD3. Chapter 2describes the methods used in the survey; respondents complete the ISRD questionnaire either in paper format or – increasingly – using a standardized internet program. Chapter 3 covers key findings on self-reported offending, including the important finding that preparedness to disclose offending varies according to cultural context. Chapter 4 presents findings on victimization, including important new findings on hate crime and the use of parental violence, as well as coverage of more conventional forms of crime. A final chapter summarizes the results and draws out their implications. This Brief will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice,as well as related fields such as sociology, public policy, and psychology. Due tothe groundbreaking methodological analyses provided, this Brief is essential reading to all who conduct or use internationally comparative and global survey research.

The Routledge Companion to Rehabilitative Work in Criminal Justice

Pamela Ugwudike,Hannah Graham,Fergus McNeill,Peter Raynor,Faye S. Taxman,Chris Trotter
The Routledge Companion to Rehabilitative Work in Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Pamela Ugwudike,Hannah Graham,Fergus McNeill,Peter Raynor,Faye S. Taxman,Chris Trotter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1241 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-12
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781351593267

Get Book

The Routledge Companion to Rehabilitative Work in Criminal Justice by Pamela Ugwudike,Hannah Graham,Fergus McNeill,Peter Raynor,Faye S. Taxman,Chris Trotter Pdf

All the world’s criminal justice systems need to undertake direct work with people who have come into their care or are under their supervision as a result of criminal offences. Typically, this is organized in penal and correctional services – in custody in prisons, or in the community, supervised by services such as probation. Bringing together international experts, this book is the go-to source for students, researchers, and practitioners in criminal justice, looking for a comprehensive and authoritative summary of available knowledge in the field. Covering a variety of contexts, settings, needs, and approaches, and drawing on theory and practice, this Companion brings together over 90 entries, offering readers concise and definitive overviews of a range of key contemporary issues on working with offenders. The book is split into thematic sections and includes coverage of: Theories and models for working with offenders Policy contexts of offender supervision and rehabilitation Direct work with offenders Control, surveillance, and practice Resettlement Application to specific groups, including female offenders, young offenders, families, and ethnic minorities Application to specific needs and contexts, such as substance misuse, mental health, violence, and risk assessment Practitioner and offender perspectives The development of an evidence base This book is an essential and flexible resource for researchers and practitioners alike and is an authoritative guide for students taking courses on working with offenders, criminal justice policy, probation, prisons, penology, and community corrections.