Penal Cultures And Female Desistance

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Penal Cultures and Female Desistance

Linnéa Österman
Penal Cultures and Female Desistance Book PDF

Author : Linnéa Österman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351979955

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Penal Cultures and Female Desistance by Linnéa Österman Pdf

This book makes a unique contribution to the internationalisation of criminological knowledge about gender and desistance through a qualitative cross-national exploration of the female route out of crime in Sweden and England. By situating the female desistance journey in diverse penal cultures, the study addresses two major gaps in the literature: the neglect of critical explorations of gender in desistance-related processes, and the lack of internationally comparative perspectives on the lived experience of desistance. Grounded in a feminist methodology – underpinned by a critical humanist perspective – this book draws on 24 life-story narrative interviews with female desisters across Sweden and England. The discussion covers departure points, qualitative experiences of criminal justice, as well as barriers and ‘ladders’ in the female route out. While some cross-national symmetry is detected, particularly in the areas of victimisation and issues around short custodial sentences, overall the findings indicate that diverse macro-processes and models, especially in terms of 'inclusive' versus 'exclusive' penal cultures, effectually 'trickle down' to the women in this study and produce different micro-experiences of desistance. Providing new qualitative evidence of the 'Nordic Exceptionalism thesis’, this book finds that, comparatively, the Swedish model offers a macro-context, supported and reflected in allied meso-practices, which is more conducive to the formation of female desistance narratives. This unique comparative study marks a step-change in desistance literature and will be essential reading for those engaged in the disciplines of penology, rehabilitation, gender and crime, and offender management.

Transnational Penal Cultures

Vivien Miller,James Campbell
Transnational Penal Cultures Book PDF

Author : Vivien Miller,James Campbell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317807209

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Transnational Penal Cultures by Vivien Miller,James Campbell Pdf

Focusing on three key stages of the criminal justice process, discipline, punishment and desistance, and incorporating case studies from Asia, the Americas, Europe, Africa and Australia, the thirteen chapters in this collection are based on exciting new research that explores the evolution and adaptation of criminal justice and penal systems, largely from the early nineteenth century to the present. They range across the disciplinary boundaries of History, Criminology, Law and Penology. Journeying into and unlocking different national and international penal archives, and drawing on diverse analytical approaches, the chapters forge new connections between historical and contemporary issues in crime, prisons, policing and penal cultures, and challenge traditional Western democratic historiographies of crime and punishment and categorisations of offenders, police and ex-offenders. The individual chapters provide new perspectives on race, gender, class, urban space, surveillance, policing, prisonisation and defiance, and will be essential reading for academics and students engaged in the study of criminal justice, law, police, transportation, slavery, offenders and desistance from crime.

Desistance from Crime

Michael Rocque
Desistance from Crime Book PDF

Author : Michael Rocque
Publisher : Springer
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137572349

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Desistance from Crime by Michael Rocque Pdf

This book represents a brief treatise on the theory and research behind the concept of desistance from crime. This ever-growing field has become increasingly relevant as questions of serious issues regarding sentencing, probation and the penal system continue to go unanswered. Rocque covers the history of research on desistance from crime and provides a discussion of research and theories on the topic before looking towards the future of the application of desistance to policy. The focus of the volume is to provide an overview of the practical and theoretical developments to better understand desistance. In addition, a multidisciplinary, integrative theoretical perspective is presented, ensuring that it will be of particular interest for students and scholars of criminology and the criminal justice system.

Women, Trauma, and Journeys towards Desistance

Madeline Petrillo
Women Trauma and Journeys towards Desistance Book PDF

Author : Madeline Petrillo
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000879988

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Women, Trauma, and Journeys towards Desistance by Madeline Petrillo Pdf

Women, Trauma, and Journeys towards Desistance: Navigating the Labyrinth provides an examination of women’s desistance from crime from a gender-responsive, trauma-informed perspective. The book is based on the reflections of fifty-six women over a three-year period as they transition from custody to the community. With the women, the author examines how experiences of trauma, victimisation, and intersectional oppression constrain access to traditional desistance supporting processes, including supportive relationships, identity construction, the exercise of agency, and engagement with treatment and interventions, reframing these processes from trauma-informed perspective. The book joins together the women’s insights and experiences with principles of gender-responsive, trauma-informed principles in a framework through which criminal justice practitioners can support women in their efforts to leave crime behind. The framework for practice is a fusion of concepts from desistance theory, principles of gender-responsivity, and trauma-informed practice designed to help women understand the root causes of the problems they face in the present whilst building on their resilience and strengths to achieve their goals for their futures. This book is ideal reading for scholars and students of criminology and criminal justice, particularly rehabilitation, gender and crime, and feminist criminology. It will also be of interest to academics and practitioners of forensic psychology and social work, as well as probation officers, social workers and prison officers.

The Routledge Handbook of Women's Experiences of Criminal Justice

Isla Masson,Natalie Booth
The Routledge Handbook of Women s Experiences of Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Isla Masson,Natalie Booth
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 643 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000604252

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The Routledge Handbook of Women's Experiences of Criminal Justice by Isla Masson,Natalie Booth Pdf

This Handbook brings together the voices of a range of contributors interested in the many varied experiences of women in criminal justice systems, and who are seeking to challenge the status quo. Although there is increasing literature and research on gender, and certain aspects of the criminal justice system (often Western focused), there is a significant gap in the form of a Handbook that brings together these important gendered conversations. This essential book explores research and theory on how women are perceived, handled, and experience criminal justice within and across different jurisdictions, with particular consideration of gendered and disparate treatment of women as law-breakers. There is also consideration of women’s experiences through an intersectional lens, including race and class, as well as feminist scholarship and activism. The Handbook contains 47 unique chapters with nine overarching themes (Lessons from history and theory; Routes into the criminal justice system; Intersectionality; Sentencing and the courts and community punishments; Specific offences; Incarcerated women’s experiences; Mothers and families; Rehabilitation and reintegration; Practitioner relationships), and each theme includes contributions from different countries as well as the experiences of contributors from different stages in their own journey. International and interdisciplinary in scope, this Handbook is essential reading for scholars and students of criminology, sociology, social policy, social work, and law. It will also be of interest to practitioners, such as social workers, probation officers, prison officers, and policy makers.

Women, Stigma, and Desistance from Crime

Gilly Sharpe
Women Stigma and Desistance from Crime Book PDF

Author : Gilly Sharpe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317245667

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Women, Stigma, and Desistance from Crime by Gilly Sharpe Pdf

How do young women negotiate their identity in the shadow of a criminal past? What expectations can these women have and what constraints do they face in embracing change and reform? In this new book, Gilly Sharpe returns to the group of women interviewed in her bestselling book Offending Girls, to ask these questions and more. Building on wide-ranging interviews with young adult women who have experienced a highly punitive climate in both youth justice and welfare policy, this book analyses their vivid personal accounts of stigmatisation and devaluation as former lawbreakers, welfare claimants and mothers, and examines their gendered transitions from youth criminalisation into adulthood. Women, Stigma, and Desistance from Crime exposes how stigma, which is rooted in structural inequality and thrives in societies with deep economic and social divisions, devalues working-class and marginalised women and diminishes their lives. It offers a unique analysis of how criminal stigma is shaped by class-based condescension, welfare inaction and school-based disciplinary punishment, and reveals how stigma is reproduced over time across education, welfare, and penal institutions. Meticulously researched and the first study to examine how the lives of young women previously enmeshed in the youth justice system unfold as they transition to adulthood, this book will be of interest to scholars and students of criminology and criminal justice, sociology, social work, social policy, gender and youth studies, and to practitioners and policy-makers in these fields.

The Architecture of Desistance

Stephen Farrall
The Architecture of Desistance Book PDF

Author : Stephen Farrall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429867804

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The Architecture of Desistance by Stephen Farrall Pdf

The volume of studies into desistance has grown dramatically in recent years. Much of this research has focused on the internal dynamics of desistance such as decision-making, choice and restraint. Bringing together leading figures and drawing upon case studies from around the world, this book seeks to fill a vacuum in the contemporary literature on desistance by considering processes and practices at a societal level that influence how and why people desist from crime. Beginning with an outline of what is known about how social, cultural and economic structures shape desistance from crime, this book proceeds to explore studies of desistance in countries such as the UK, Brazil, France, Israel, Ireland, Sweden and Chile. These studies touch on variations by ethnicity, the nature of the criminal justice system, economic cycles, gender, religious belief systems and the use of time and space. Policy matters relating to desistance such as the rehabilitation and supervision of former offenders are also explored. This book will be invaluable reading to students and scholars of criminology, sociology and social studies engaged in studies of desistance, criminology, criminal justice, victimology, penology and probation.

Desistance and Societies in Comparative Perspective

Dana Segev
Desistance and Societies in Comparative Perspective Book PDF

Author : Dana Segev
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781000057324

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Desistance and Societies in Comparative Perspective by Dana Segev Pdf

Scholarly exploration into how and why people stop offending (desistance from crime) has focused on the impact of internal and external factors in processes of desistance. Prior research has, in general, been undertaken within one nation and neglected the fact that desistance processes are situated within a broad social context which shapes an individual’s perceptions and actions. This book begins to fill this gap by exploring how societies and cultures shape desistance processes and experiences. Desistance and Societies in Comparative Perspective offers findings from a cross-national comparative mixed-method study of desistance processes in England and Israel: two countries with different social-political systems and distinct cultural attributes. The study is the first of its kind in criminology, both in terms of its key objectives and the methods utilised. The findings uncover how social structures and cultures shape individual-level experience. In particular, the findings illustrate how external and internal mechanisms in desistance processes were ‘oriented’ in particular ways, in accordance with contextual factors. The book outlines five contextual factors which were key in shaping the dynamics of desistance across societies and cultures. These are: cultural scripts; social climates; shared values and norms; social interactions and encounters; and distinct cultural characteristics. These five factors provide a contextual framework within which to understand the role of cultures and social structures in shaping agency and experiences in processes of desistance, and with which to account for variances and similarities across societies and cultures. Written in a clear and direct style, this book will appeal to students and scholars in criminology, sociology, cultural studies, social theory and those interested in learning about why and how people desist from crime.

The Routledge Companion to Rehabilitative Work in Criminal Justice

Pamela Ugwudike,Hannah Graham,Fergus McNeill,Peter Raynor,Faye S. Taxman,Chris Trotter
The Routledge Companion to Rehabilitative Work in Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Pamela Ugwudike,Hannah Graham,Fergus McNeill,Peter Raynor,Faye S. Taxman,Chris Trotter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1241 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-12
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781351593267

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The Routledge Companion to Rehabilitative Work in Criminal Justice by Pamela Ugwudike,Hannah Graham,Fergus McNeill,Peter Raynor,Faye S. Taxman,Chris Trotter Pdf

All the world’s criminal justice systems need to undertake direct work with people who have come into their care or are under their supervision as a result of criminal offences. Typically, this is organized in penal and correctional services – in custody in prisons, or in the community, supervised by services such as probation. Bringing together international experts, this book is the go-to source for students, researchers, and practitioners in criminal justice, looking for a comprehensive and authoritative summary of available knowledge in the field. Covering a variety of contexts, settings, needs, and approaches, and drawing on theory and practice, this Companion brings together over 90 entries, offering readers concise and definitive overviews of a range of key contemporary issues on working with offenders. The book is split into thematic sections and includes coverage of: Theories and models for working with offenders Policy contexts of offender supervision and rehabilitation Direct work with offenders Control, surveillance, and practice Resettlement Application to specific groups, including female offenders, young offenders, families, and ethnic minorities Application to specific needs and contexts, such as substance misuse, mental health, violence, and risk assessment Practitioner and offender perspectives The development of an evidence base This book is an essential and flexible resource for researchers and practitioners alike and is an authoritative guide for students taking courses on working with offenders, criminal justice policy, probation, prisons, penology, and community corrections.

Comparing Pathways of Desistance

Ruwani Fernando
Comparing Pathways of Desistance Book PDF

Author : Ruwani Fernando
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781040000182

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Comparing Pathways of Desistance by Ruwani Fernando Pdf

This book presents a comparative study of desistance from crime by analysing and comparing the narratives of English and French desisters. In doing so, it uncovers how national and structural differences may lead to varying individual pathways out of crime. Comparing Pathways of Desistance draws on the themes of family, education, onset of offending, employment, offending, experiences and perspectives of the criminal justice system, stories of desistance, support networks, and projections into the future. In addition, this book also explores topics that are less commonly looked at in desistance studies such as ambitions of entrepreneurship and leisure activities. It examines the ways in which people make sense of their experiences of offending and desisting, identifies differences and similarities between English and French desisters, and reflects on how these differences and similarities inform us on the influences of national contexts on individual pathways of desistance. An accessible and compelling read this book will appeal to students and scholars of criminology, sociology, desistance, politics, social policy and all those interested in the differences between English and French desisters.

Critical Reflections on Women, Family, Crime and Justice

Masson, Isla,Baldwin, Lucy
Critical Reflections on Women Family Crime and Justice Book PDF

Author : Masson, Isla,Baldwin, Lucy
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447358671

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Critical Reflections on Women, Family, Crime and Justice by Masson, Isla,Baldwin, Lucy Pdf

Drawing on original research from the Women, Family, Crime and Justice research network, this edited collection sheds new light on the challenges and experiences of women and families who encounter the criminal justice system in the UK. Each contribution demonstrates how these groups are often ignored, oppressed and repeatedly victimised. The book addresses crucial issues including short-term imprisonment, trauma-specific interventions, schools supporting children affected by parental imprisonment and visibility and voice in research. Bringing together contemporary knowledge from both research and practice, this ambitious volume offers valuable insights and practical recommendations for positive action and change.

Gender, Prison and Reentry Experiences

Silvia Gomes,Dixie Rocker
Gender Prison and Reentry Experiences Book PDF

Author : Silvia Gomes,Dixie Rocker
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781040026793

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Gender, Prison and Reentry Experiences by Silvia Gomes,Dixie Rocker Pdf

This book explores the unique reentry experiences of incarcerated men and women who are about to be released from prisons in Portugal. By analysing gendered reentry experiences through the narratives of men and women, Gender, Prison and Reentry Experiences sheds light on current practices and strategies adopted in prisons regarding reentry and examines the structural, institutional, and personal barriers that infl uence the reentry outcome. Gender, Prison and Reentry Experiences examines the narratives built around an individual’s prison experiences, their perception of the prison’s impact on reentry, and their expectations after release. It reveals how men and women narrate and attribute meaning to their time in prison and how they navigate their ‘prisoner’ and ‘gendered’ identities. In doing so, this book demonstrates the importance of these identities in relation to recidivism and desistance, while also questioning the role incarceration has in further criminalising and obstructing an individual’s reentry process. It puts forward recommendations that aim to improve the lives of all incarcerated individuals within the current system, in addition to advocating for decarceration and prison abolition. It presents a novel contribution to the internationalisation of knowledge across multiple disciplinary subfi elds, namely critical reentry studies and feminist criminology, fi lling a gap in the current knowledge as few studies focus on prison experiences as a core aspect of understanding the reentry process. An accessible and compelling read, this book will appeal to students and scholars of criminology, sociology, law, desistance studies, and those interested in gaining a unique insight into the experience of incarcerated individuals.

Desisting Sisters

Úna Barr
Desisting Sisters Book PDF

Author : Úna Barr
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030142766

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Desisting Sisters by Úna Barr Pdf

This book provides an important, critical, feminist perspective on desistance theory and practice. It is built around 23 original, narrative interviews with women and the staff of the community projects they attended, as well as a year of observations at Northshire Women’s Centres. The book is concerned with outlining a feminist approach to desistance which recognises that the majority of women in the criminal justice system come from backgrounds of abuse, economic disadvantage and have alcohol, drug and mental health issues. The book is also be concerned with challenging the dichotomy of narratives of victimisation and survival while recognising that women have agency. In doing so, Desisting Sisters contests the neoliberal and patriarchal approach to desistance which promotes women's role as care givers and unpaid volunteer workers. Ultimately, Barr contends that women's desistance can resist neo-liberal, patriarchal constructs, much in the same way that feminist criminology has contended that women's offending more generally, often does. This book will be of particular use and interest to those studying modules on both traditional and critical criminology, criminal justice, psychology, sociology and social work courses.

Feminist Responses to Injustices of the State and Its Institutions

Kym Atkinson,Úna Barr,Helen Monk,Katie Tucker
Feminist Responses to Injustices of the State and Its Institutions Book PDF

Author : Kym Atkinson,Úna Barr,Helen Monk,Katie Tucker
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781529207293

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Feminist Responses to Injustices of the State and Its Institutions by Kym Atkinson,Úna Barr,Helen Monk,Katie Tucker Pdf

From the denial of abortion rights in Northern Ireland to sexual violence in South Asian communities, this book offers a counter narrative to the criminal justice system’s failures towards women, mapping a feminist criminology for the 21st century.

Gender and Crime

Sandra L. Browning,Leah C. Butler,Cheryl Lero Jonson
Gender and Crime Book PDF

Author : Sandra L. Browning,Leah C. Butler,Cheryl Lero Jonson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781040013601

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Gender and Crime by Sandra L. Browning,Leah C. Butler,Cheryl Lero Jonson Pdf

This volume takes stock of contemporary perspectives on gender and crime. In 1975, Freda Adler published her pathbreaking book, Sisters in Crime: The Rise of the New Female Criminal. She made the bold claim that changes in American society—including changing attitudes and opportunities—would allow for greater participation of women in criminal enterprises. Beyond her substantive thesis, which turned out to be partially accurate, Adler opened up a vibrant new area within criminology: the study of gender and crime. Now nearly a half‐century later, the field of criminology is replete with women scholars who are making plentiful and important contributions. As a result, this volume explores cutting‐edge issues. Part I starts by laying out a theoretical foundation, focusing on the origins of theories of female criminality, and then providing an overview of more contemporary perspectives. Part II explores the role of race in shaping women’s criminality, drawing on the novel approaches of “Black Criminology” and the study of intersectionality. Part III gives attention to issues that heretofore were male‐centric, illuminating female desistance from crime, the effects of peer groups, and gender differences in attitudes toward criminal justice policies. Finally, Part IV considers the explanation of three important realms of criminality—risky lifestyles, white‐collar crime, and terrorism. This volume will be of interest to a wide range of criminologists and is an ideal choice for use in graduate seminars and upper‐level undergraduate courses.