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Author : Gregory Tassey
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1680836900
Author : Sean O'Riain
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2004-04-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521830737
This book argues that beneath the Irish trade and foreign investment boom lies a more interesting story of regional innovation promoted by an alliance between the state and local technical communities. This alliance was governed through a decentralized set of state institutions, drawing on 'global' and 'local' economic and political resources. This 'Developmental Network State' has had a significant impact on the growth of Ireland's high tech cluster and is central to the emergence of an international network of 'global high tech regions' from Silicon Valley to Ireland, Taiwan, and Israel. The book provides a detailed study of the rise of the software industry in Ireland and of the state institutions and political conditions which promoted it. It shows how new 'network state' policies and institutions have been central to high tech regions elsewhere.
Author : Ashok Bardhan,Dwight Jaffee,Cynthia Kroll
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780306487439
High-technology and globalization are arguably the two most important forces driving the US economy today. This book analyzes how they interact and the implications of that interaction. The methodology applies data and statistical analysis to determine the impact of these forces over a broad spectrum of the US economy. Key topics addressed include why the US economy runs a continuing trade deficit in manufactured high-tech goods, why high-tech firms steadily lose manufacturing jobs, while creating professional jobs, and why high-tech industries rely on foreign outsourcing for much of their manufacturing.
Author : Proceedings of the Sixth Convocation of The Council of Academies of Engineering and Technological Sciences
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1988-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780309038423
The technological revolution has reached around the world, with important consequences for business, government, and the labor market. Computer-aided design, telecommunications, and other developments are allowing small players to compete with traditional giants in manufacturing and other fields. In this volume, 16 engineering and industrial experts representing eight countries discuss the growth of technological advances and their impact on specific industries and regions of the world. From various perspectives, these distinguished commentators describe the practical aspects of technology's reach into business and trade.
Author : Tim Turpin,V. V. Krishna
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1781008515
The Asia Pacific has emerged as one of the most dynamic regions in the world, presenting a variety of social and economic experiences and responses to global pressures. In this book twelve country case studies explore the ways in which national science, technology and innovation policies are evolving in response to globalization. The editors argue that the national innovation system (NIS) perspective is driving policy regimes toward new approaches in policy intervention. Underlying the new policy agenda is a concern with reframing the role for science, technology and innovation institutions including higher education and integrating local community, national and global technology objectives.Presenting a broad analysis, the book will be of great interest to policy analysts and practitioners concerned with science, technology and innovation policy. It will also appeal to academic and postgraduate students concerned with innovation and industrial development, as well as scholars and practitioners engaged in regional development and international business in the Asia pacific region.
Author : John Zysman,Abraham Newman
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0804753350
The final section considers the political ramifications of information technology for critical societal debates ranging from privacy to intellectual property. The contributors to the book map out how the digital revolution shakes up politics, creating new economic and political winners and losers. In order to do so, they connect theories of political economy to the implications of digital technology for international as well as national markets.Attempts to construct a framework for analyzing the international digital era: one that examines the ability of political actors to innovate and experiment in spite of, or perhaps because of, the constraints posed by digital technology. This book examines the reaction of nations to the dual challenges of globalization and technological change.How do high wage countries stay rich in a global digital economy? "How Revolutionary was the Revolution" constructs a framework for analyzing the international digital era: one that examines the ability of political actors to innovate and experiment in spite of, or perhaps because of, the constraints posed by digital technology. In order to assess the revolutionary nature of the digital era, this book takes four overlapping approaches. First, it examines the reaction of nations, specifically Finland, Japan, and emerging markets, to the dual challenges of globalization and technological change. This section identifies both successful and failed national experiments intended to deal with these dual pressures. Second, it assesses corporate attempts to leverage digital technology to reorganize work. A broad range of issues including off-shoring, open source production systems, and knowledge management are addressed. Third, devoting detailed analysis to the case of mobile telephones, the book offers insights into the political economy of market evolution in the digital era.
Author : Daniele Archibugi,Andrea Filippetti
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 629 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781118739068
The Handbook of Global Science, Technology, and Innovation This unique Handbook provides an overview of the globalization of science, technology, and innovation, including global trends in the way knowledge is produced and distributed, the development of institutions, and global policy. It shows how technological change and innovation are shaped by the role of emerging countries in the generation of science and technological knowledge, and transnational corporations, and how reforms in intellectual property rights and world trade have been affected by the increasingly international flows of knowledge, technology, and innovation. The book provides an in-depth assessment of the themes and direction of science, technology, innovation, and public policy in an increasingly globalized world. With contributions from an international team of leading scholars, this cutting-edge reference work introduces readers to current debates about the role of science and technology in global society and the policy responses that shape its development. Comprising 28 specially commissioned chapters, the Handbook addresses major trends in global policy, including a significant shift toward private scientific research, the change in the distribution of science and technical knowledge, and a heightened awareness among policymakers of the economic and technological impact of scientific activity. Accessibly written, it provides an invaluable one-stop reference for students, social researchers, scientists, and policymakers alike.
Author : M. Umemura,R. Fujioka
Publisher : Springer
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137263636
Explores how British and Japanese firms have responded to globalization from a long-term perspective. Incorporates studies from the 18th century and sheds light on the impact of the institutional setting, the influence of government and entrepreneurs, and the weight of historical contingency in conditioning firm responses to globalization.
Author : James Andrew Lewis
Publisher : CSIS
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0892064552
Author : J. D. Kenneth Boutin
Publisher : Potomac Books, Inc.
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781612345871
Balancing the requirements of national security and economic competitiveness
Author : Daniele Archibugi,Jonathan Michie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1997-03-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521556422
This book studies the link between technological change and country-specific performance.
Author : Nicholas A. Ashford,Ralph P. Hall
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780300169720
In this work, the authors offer a unified, transdisciplinary approach for achieving sustainable development in industrialized nations. They present an insightful analysis of the ways in which industrial states are unsustainable and how economic and social welfare are related to the environment, public health and safety.
Author : Jørgen Dige Pedersen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2008-08-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230227354
In its comparison of two major emerging nations, India and Brazil, this book approaches the subject through an innovative theoretical combination of developmental states theory and theories of the changing nature of global capitalism.
Author : David Pretel,Lino Camprubí
Publisher : Springer
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319754505
This book examines the role of experts and expertise in the dynamics of globalisation since the mid-nineteenth century. It shows how engineers, scientists and other experts have acted as globalising agents, providing many of the materials and institutional means for world economic and technical integration. Focusing on the study of international connections, Technology and Globalisation illustrates how expert practices have shaped the political economies of interacting countries, entire regions and the world economy. This title brings together a range of approaches and topics across different regions, transcending nationally-bounded historical narratives. Each chapter deals with a particular topic that places expert networks at the centre of the history of globalisation. The contributors concentrate on central themes including intellectual property rights, technology transfer, tropical science, energy production, large technological projects, technical standards and colonial infrastructures. Many also consider methodological, theoretical and conceptual issues.
Author : Albert N. Link
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781800370029
This book is about inventions and innovation in U.S. Federal Laboratories. The inventions discussed are defined by the technology transfer mechanism known by the term invention disclosures and are innovations that are the output of the technology transfer process. The demonstrated positive relationships in the book's model are the groundwork for suggesting not only a rethinking of the extant empirical research, within the context of a knowledge production function but also a refocusing of U.S. technology policy in support of technology transfer from Federal Laboratories.