Globalization And The Welfare State

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Globalization and the Future of the Welfare State

Author : Miguel Glatzer,Dietrich Rueschemeyer
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780822972693

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Globalization and the Future of the Welfare State by Miguel Glatzer,Dietrich Rueschemeyer Pdf

In the last quarter of the twentieth century, the global political economy has undergone a profound transformation. Democracy has swept the globe, and both rich and developing nations must compete in an increasingly integrated world economy.How are social welfare policies being affected by this wave of economic globalization? Leading researchers explore the complex question in this new comparative study. Shifting their focus from the more commonly studied, established welfare states of northwestern Europe, the authors of Globalization and the Future of the Welfare State examine policy development in the middle-income countries of southern and eastern Europe, Latin America, Russia, and East Asia. Previous investigations into the effects of globalization on welfare states have generally come to one of two conclusions. The first is that a global economy undermines existing welfare states and obstructs new developments in social policy, as generous provisions place a burden on a nation's resources and its ability to compete in the international marketplace. In contrast, the second builds on the finding that economic openness is positively correlated with greater social spending, which suggests that globalization and welfare states can be mutually reinforcing.Here the authors find that globalization and the success of the welfare state are by no means as incompatible as the first view implies. The developing countries analyzed in Globalization and the Future of the Welfare State demonstrate that although there is great variability across countries and regions, domestic political processes and institutions play key roles in managing the disruptions wrought by globalization.

Globalization and the Welfare State

Author : B. Södersten
Publisher : Springer
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2004-04-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230524422

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Globalization and the Welfare State by B. Södersten Pdf

With contributions from leading thinkers such as J. Bhagwati and Robert Solow, this edited collection examines some hotly debated issues in today's world. The significance of globalization and its effects on welfare states is discussed and analyzed. A special chapter is devoted to terrorism, and it is explained why some people are willing to sacrifice their lives to gain 'heavenly goods'. The role of multinationals in the globalization process is examined as is the importance of changing and evolving social norms regarding work and leisure for the survival of today's welfare states.

The Decline of the Welfare State

Author : Assaf Razin,Efraim Sadka
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2005-01-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0262264366

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The Decline of the Welfare State by Assaf Razin,Efraim Sadka Pdf

An analysis of the welfare state from a political economy perspective that examines the effects of aging populations, migration, and globalization on industrialized economies. In The Decline of the Welfare State, Assaf Razin and Efraim Sadka use a political economy framework to analyze the effects of aging populations, migration, and globalization on the deteriorating system of financing welfare state benefits as we know them. Their timely analysis, supported by a unified theoretical framework and empirical findings, demonstrates how the combined forces of demographic change and globalization will make it impossible for the welfare state to maintain itself on its present scale. In much of the developed world, the proportion of the population aged 60 and over is expected to rise dramatically over the coming years—from 35 percent in 2000 to a projected 66 percent in 2050 in the European Union and from 27 percent to 47 percent in the United States—which may necessitate higher tax burdens and greater public debt to maintain national pension systems at current levels. Low-skill migration produces additional strains on welfare-state financing because such migrants typically receive benefits that exceed what they pay in taxes. Higher capital taxation, which could potentially be used to finance welfare benefits, is made unlikely by international tax competition brought about by globalization of the capital market. Applying a political economy model and drawing on empirical data from the EU and the United States, the authors draw an unconventional and provocative conclusion from these developments. They argue that the political pressure from both aging and migrant populations indirectly generates political processes that favor trimming rather than expanding the welfare state. The combined pressures of aging, migration, and globalization will shift the balance of political power and generate public support from the majority of the voting population for cutting back traditional welfare state benefits.

Globalization and the Welfare State

Author : Dr. Ramesh Mishra
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Economic policy
ISBN : OCLC:1244792085

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Globalization and the Welfare State by Dr. Ramesh Mishra Pdf

The Welfare State, Globalization, and International Law

Author : Daphne Barak-Erez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 354001103X

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The Welfare State, Globalization, and International Law by Daphne Barak-Erez Pdf

with contributions by numerous experts

The Transformation of Welfare States?

Author : Nick Ellison
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781134765706

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The Transformation of Welfare States? by Nick Ellison Pdf

'Globalization', institutions and welfare regimes -- The challenge of globalization -- Globalization and welfare regime change -- Towards workfare? : changing labour market policies -- Labour market policies in social democratic and continental regimes -- Population ageing, GEPs and changing pensions systems -- Pensions policies in continental and social regimes -- Conclusion : welfare regimes in a liberalizing world.

Economic Globalization and the Citizens' Welfare State

Author : Hiroto Tsukada
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351800747

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Economic Globalization and the Citizens' Welfare State by Hiroto Tsukada Pdf

This title was first published in 2001: Examining the future of the welfare state in four globalizing economies - Sweden, UK, Japan and US - this book presents a detailed analysis of the ways in which social and economic aspects of these welfare states have altered under growing market-first ideology and economic globalization. The book will be essential reading for all those interested in the present and future of the welfare state, both through its theoretical perspectives and because of the thorough attention paid to the health of society today.

Restructuring the Welfare State

Author : Virpi Timonen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1781957304

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Restructuring the Welfare State by Virpi Timonen Pdf

"Virpi Timonen investigates both the changes that have taken place in central social policies in the areas of pensions, unemployment policies, social and health servcies, and the political and structural reasons for the pattern of policy change that emerged. A critical evaluation of the roles of globalization, political mechanisms and power relationships in shaping these social policies in Finland and Sweden is also featured.".

Limits to Globalization

Author : Elmar Rieger,Stephan Leibfried
Publisher : Polity
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2003-07-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0745628516

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Limits to Globalization by Elmar Rieger,Stephan Leibfried Pdf

In this exciting new book, Rieger and Leibfried argue persuasively for the need to understand developments in welfare and social provision alongside the processes of globalization. In the two decades following the Second World War, the massive expansion of the welfare state system arguably allowed Western governments to expose their societies to uncontrollable external risks associated with the deregulated global economic environment. The authors contend that the combination of changes in welfare and technological innovation provided the necessary conditions for globalization by limiting some of the more harmful effects of economic change. Today, the developed welfare state is in need of reform for various endogenous reasons. If such reforms are to work effectively, however, Rieger and Leibfried claim that governments must take into account the complex ways in which domestic social policy and external economic policy are interconnected. They maintain that the present climate provides a unique opportunity for policy-makers to engage constructively with globalization, warning that failure to think creatively about welfare in this context could result in governments falling back into an unhelpful and out-moded protectionist stance. Drawing on case studies from Germany and the United States, Rieger and Leibfried show how welfare reform has worked in practice in the Western world. Contrasting these findings with the experience of East Asian states, they go on to argue that whilst welfare systems may appear to be similar, they function in different ways depending on the cultural setting. These cultural differences may condition the way in which welfare state regimes are able to mitigate the effects of globalization upon particular societies and economies.

Globalization and the Welfare State

Author : Martin Rhodes
Publisher : Polity
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0745622380

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Globalization and the Welfare State by Martin Rhodes Pdf

The Welfare State in Post-Industrial Society

Author : Jason L. Powell,Jon Hendricks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2009-06-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781441900661

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The Welfare State in Post-Industrial Society by Jason L. Powell,Jon Hendricks Pdf

In recent years, major social forces such as: ageing populations, social trends, migration patterns, and the globalization of economies, have reshaped social welfare policies and practices across the globe. Multinational corporations, NGOs, and other international organizations have begun to influence social policy at a national and local level. Among the many ramifications of these changes is that globalizing influences may hinder the ability of individual nation-states to effect policies that are beneficial to them on a local level. With contributions from thirteen countries worldwide, this collected work represents the first major comparative analysis on the effect of globalization on the international welfare state. The Welfare State in Post-Industrial Society is divided into two major sections: the first draws from a number of leading social welfare researchers from diverse countries who point to the nation-state as case studies; highlighting how it goes about establishing and revising social welfare provisions. The second portion of the volume then moves to a more global perspective in its analysis and questioning of the impact of globalization on citizenship, ageing and marketization. The Welfare State in Post-Industrial Society seeks to encourage debate about the implications of the most pressing social welfare issues in nation-states, and integrate analyses of policy and practice in particular countries struggling to provide social welfare support for their needy populations.

The Political Economy of the Welfare State in Latin America

Author : Alex Segura-Ubiergo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 25 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2007-06-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781139464611

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The Political Economy of the Welfare State in Latin America by Alex Segura-Ubiergo Pdf

This book is one of the first attempts to analyze how developing countries through the early twenty-first century have established systems of social protection, and how these systems have been affected by the processes of globalization and democratization. The book focuses on Latin America to identify factors associated with the evolution of welfare state policies during the pre-globalization period prior to 1979, whilst studying how globalization and democratization have affected governments' fiscal commitment to social spending. In contrast with the Western European experience, more developed welfare systems evolved in countries relatively closed to international trade, while the recent process of globalization that has swept the region has put substantial downward pressure on social security expenditures. Health and education spending has been relatively protected from greater exposure to international markets and has actually increased substantially with the shift to democracy.

European Welfare States and Globalization

Author : Ali Hajighasemi
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781789905564

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European Welfare States and Globalization by Ali Hajighasemi Pdf

This timely book assesses how Europe’s welfare states have dealt with the challenges of globalisation and the financial crisis. It asks whether the European Union has adopted a general strategy for dealing with four major threats to the sustainable development of European societies: the employability of a growing number of redundant workers, an aging population, low birth rates and the persistent problem of gender inequality. The book will be an important read for social policy scholars, particularly those focusing on European welfare states, how they differ and lessons to be learnt from them. It also highlights key lessons from a broad range of case studies to help policymakers in understanding how and where improvements may be made in the future.

Beyond Welfare State Models

Author : Pauli Kettunen,Klaus Petersen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1849809607

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Beyond Welfare State Models by Pauli Kettunen,Klaus Petersen Pdf

Welfare state models have for decades been the gold standard of welfare state research. Beyond Welfare State Models escapes the straightjacket of conventional welfare state models and challenges the existing literature in two ways. Firstly the contributors argue that the standard typologies have omitted important aspects of welfare state development. Secondly, the work develops and underlines the importance of a more fluid transnational conceptualisation. As this book shows, welfare states are not created in national isolation but are heavily influenced by transnational economic, political and cultural interdependencies. The authors illustrate these important points of criticism with their studies on the transnational history of social policy, religion and the welfare state, Nordic cooperation within the fields of social policy and marriage law, and the transnational contexts of national family policies. This fascinating work contributes to the understanding of the current changes of welfare states by discussing the relationship between globalized capitalism and social political regulations and by arguing that transnational transformations importantly take place within and between nation states.

Global Capital, Political Institutions, and Policy Change in Developed Welfare States

Author : Duane Swank
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2002-02-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521001447

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Global Capital, Political Institutions, and Policy Change in Developed Welfare States by Duane Swank Pdf

This book argues that the dramatic post-1970 rise in international capital mobility has not systematically contributed to the retrenchment of developed welfare states as many claim. Nor has globalization directly reduced the revenue-raising capacities of governments and undercut the political institutions that support the welfare state. Rather, institutional features of the polity and the welfare state determine the extent to which the economic and political pressures associated with globalization produce Welfare state retrenchment.