Globalization Poverty And Inequality

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Globalization, Poverty, and Income Inequality

Richard Barichello,Arianto A. Patunru,Richard Schwindt
Globalization Poverty and Income Inequality Book PDF

Author : Richard Barichello,Arianto A. Patunru,Richard Schwindt
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780774865647

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Globalization, Poverty, and Income Inequality by Richard Barichello,Arianto A. Patunru,Richard Schwindt Pdf

Globalization, Poverty, and Income Inequality examines the relationship between globalization and trade liberalization, and poverty and income inequality, using Indonesia as a case study. Contributors examine how advances in coffee certification, treatments for visual disabilities, and property rights, among other factors, have had both meritorious and deleterious effects on the local population. Ultimately, they describe an ambiguous relationship between trade liberalization and inequality, both of which can increase or decrease in proportion to one another depending on region and sector. This empirically driven work provides a nuanced view of the trade-poverty relationship, contributing balanced testimony to policy debates being held internationally.

Globalization and Poverty

Ann Harrison
Globalization and Poverty Book PDF

Author : Ann Harrison
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 675 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2007-11-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226318004

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Globalization and Poverty by Ann Harrison Pdf

Over the past two decades, the percentage of the world’s population living on less than a dollar a day has been cut in half. How much of that improvement is because of—or in spite of—globalization? While anti-globalization activists mount loud critiques and the media report breathlessly on globalization’s perils and promises, economists have largely remained silent, in part because of an entrenched institutional divide between those who study poverty and those who study trade and finance. Globalization and Poverty bridges that gap, bringing together experts on both international trade and poverty to provide a detailed view of the effects of globalization on the poor in developing nations, answering such questions as: Do lower import tariffs improve the lives of the poor? Has increased financial integration led to more or less poverty? How have the poor fared during various currency crises? Does food aid hurt or help the poor? Poverty, the contributors show here, has been used as a popular and convenient catchphrase by parties on both sides of the globalization debate to further their respective arguments. Globalization and Poverty provides the more nuanced understanding necessary to move that debate beyond the slogans.

Globalization, Poverty and Inequality

Raphael Kaplinsky
Globalization Poverty and Inequality Book PDF

Author : Raphael Kaplinsky
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780745672656

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Globalization, Poverty and Inequality by Raphael Kaplinsky Pdf

Globalization is characterised by persistent poverty and growing inequality. Conventional wisdom has it that this global poverty is residual - as globalization deepens, the poor will be lifted out of destitution. The policies of the World Bank, the IMF and the WTO echo this belief and push developing countries ever deeper into the global economy. Globalization, Poverty and Inequality provides an alternative viewpoint. It argues that for many - particularly for those living in Latin America, Asia and Central Europe - poverty and globalization are relational. It is the very workings of the global system which condemn many to poverty. In particular the mobility of investment, and the large pool of increasingly skilled workers in China and other parts of Asia, are driving down global wages. This poses challenges for policy makers in firms and countries throughout the world. It also challenges the very sustainability of globalisation itself. Are we about to witness the implosion of globalisation, as occurred between 1913 and 1950? Using a variety of theoretical frameworks and drawing on a vast amount of original research, this book will be an invaluable resource for all students of globalization and its effects.

Globalization, Poverty and Inequality

Raphael Kaplinsky
Globalization Poverty and Inequality Book PDF

Author : Raphael Kaplinsky
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780745635842

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Globalization, Poverty and Inequality by Raphael Kaplinsky Pdf

Globalization is characterised by persistent poverty and growing inequality. Conventional wisdom has it that this global poverty is residual – as globalization deepens, the poor will be lifted out of destitution. The policies of the World Bank, the IMF and the WTO echo this belief and push developing countries ever deeper into the global economy. Globalization, Poverty and Inequality provides an alternative viewpoint. It argues that for many – particularly for those living in Latin America, Asia and Central Europe – poverty and globalization are relational. It is the very workings of the global system which condemn many to poverty. In particular the mobility of investment, and the large pool of increasingly skilled workers in China and other parts of Asia, are driving down global wages. This poses challenges for policy makers in firms and countries throughout the world. It also challenges the very sustainability of globalisation itself. Are we about to witness the implosion of globalisation, as occurred between 1913 and 1950? Using a variety of theoretical frameworks and drawing on a vast amount of original research, this book will be an invaluable resource for all students of globalization and its effects.

The Debate on Globalization, Poverty, and Inequality

Martin Ravallion
The Debate on Globalization Poverty and Inequality Book PDF

Author : Martin Ravallion
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Equality
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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The Debate on Globalization, Poverty, and Inequality by Martin Ravallion Pdf

In the last year or so, markedly different claims have been heard within the development community about just how much progress is being made against poverty and inequality in the current period of "globalization." Ravallion provides a nontechnical overview of the conceptual and methodological issues underlying these conflicting claims. He argues that the dramatically differing positions taken in this debate often stem from differences in the concepts and definitions used and differences in data sources and measurement assumptions. These differences are often hidden from view in the debate, but they need to be considered carefully if one is to properly interpret the evidence. The author argues that the best available evidence suggests that if the rate of progress against absolute poverty in the developing world in the 1990s is maintained, then the Millennium Development Goal of halving the 1990 aggregate poverty rate by 2015 will be achieved on time in the aggregate, though not in all regions. He concludes with some observations on the implications for the more policy-oriented debates on globalization and pro-poor growth.

Flat World, Big Gaps

United Nations
Flat World Big Gaps Book PDF

Author : United Nations
Publisher : Zed Books
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 184277834X

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Flat World, Big Gaps by United Nations Pdf

This publication sets out an empirical analysis of the impact of economic liberalisation and globalisation on inequality, poverty and development, including recent trends in economic growth, income distribution and global inequalities, and the comparative experiences of countries that have pursued different economic policies.

Imagine There's No Country

Surjit Bhalla
Imagine There s No Country Book PDF

Author : Surjit Bhalla
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2002-09-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780881324525

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Imagine There's No Country by Surjit Bhalla Pdf

A new era of globalization, which began in the 1980s, brought about a significant decline in costs of transportation, communication, and production; considerably improved intercountry competitiveness; and broke down trade and cultural barriers among countries. The concept of a sovereign nation has been increasingly questioned in recent years. Some, indeed, have imagined a world without boundaries, without countries. Others who doubt the benefits of globalization have called for increased protectionism and greater regulation of economic activity. Has globalization made the world grow faster? Has poverty declined at a faster pace during globalization? If yes, why? If not, is it because the growth rate was lower, or because inequality worsened, or both? Who gained from globalization? Was it the elite in both the developed and developing world? What about the middle class? Who are they? How did they benefit from (or lose to) the forces of globalization? This comprehensive study firmly debunks several popular myths such as the belief that globalization has resulted in lower overall growth rates for poor countries, increasing world inequality, and stagnating poverty levels. Through rigorous, integrated methodologies and an enhanced dataset, the author, Surjit Bhalla, answers some of the most pressing policy issues confronting us today.

Discuss the Impact of Globalization on Global Poverty and Inequality

Veronika Minkova
Discuss the Impact of Globalization on Global Poverty and Inequality Book PDF

Author : Veronika Minkova
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 25 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783656016687

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Discuss the Impact of Globalization on Global Poverty and Inequality by Veronika Minkova Pdf

Essay from the year 2010 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: Globalization, Political Economics, grade: 1,7, King s College London, language: English, abstract: The period from the end of the World War II to the mid-1970s saw world-wide sustained and high economic growth. Within a generation Western European society was transformed from predominantly agrarian to post-industrial. Latin America, Asia and Africa also were heading towards higher growth rates. During the 1980s, a new period of integration of national economies led to the intensification of international economic interconnectedness and developing economies were expected to overcome the between-country income gap through openness-growth link. This was seen as the manifestation of neoliberalism as new forms of international economic relations emerged such as industrialisation and the new international division of labour. However, as recent studies point towards increasing world poverty and inequality, scholars have re-examined the validity of the neoliberal argument. After years of implementing prescribed reforms, some developing countries and regions, such as Sub-Saharan Africa, have not experienced the expected growth. Chapter 2 summarizes the implications of the policy-paradigm inspired by the Washington Consensus. Chapter 3 identifies current trends in global poverty and inequality with attention to the different measures used to interpret world economic well-being. The next chapter analyses the openness-growth-inequality-poverty nexus. The final chapter seeks to recognize causes of poverty and inequality transmitted by the globalization process. The factors of poverty and inequality path dependence are grouped in four categories: economic openness and technological progress; macroeconomic policies; financialisation of the economy; and international financial institutions.

Development Centre Seminars Globalisation, Poverty and Inequality

OECD Development Centre
Development Centre Seminars Globalisation Poverty and Inequality Book PDF

Author : OECD Development Centre
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2003-06-06
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264101852

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Development Centre Seminars Globalisation, Poverty and Inequality by OECD Development Centre Pdf

This book is based on an exceptional event in December 2000 which brought together civil society from poor countries and OECD experts. It emerges that globalisation can have a positive impact in poor countries, but only if policies encouraging more equitable distribution of resources are adopted.

Globalization, Growth, and Poverty

Paul Collier,David Dollar
Globalization Growth and Poverty Book PDF

Author : Paul Collier,David Dollar
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 082135048X

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Globalization, Growth, and Poverty by Paul Collier,David Dollar Pdf

Globalization - the growing integration of economies and societies around the world, is a complex process. The focus of this research is the impact of economic integration on developing countries and especially the poor people living in these countries. Whether economic integration supports poverty reduction and how it can do so more effectively are key questions asked. The research yields 3 main findings with bearings on current policy debates about globalization. Firstly, poor countries with some 3 billion people have broken into the global market for manufactures and services, and this successful integration has generally supported poverty reduction. Secondly, inclusion both across countries and within them is important as a number of countries (pop. 2 billion) are failing as states, trading less and less, and becoming marginal to the world economy. Thirdly, standardization or homogenization is a concern - will economic integration lead to cultural or institutional homogenization?

The Impact of Globalization on the World's Poor

M. Nissanke,E. Thorbecke
The Impact of Globalization on the World s Poor Book PDF

Author : M. Nissanke,E. Thorbecke
Publisher : Springer
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2007-01-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230625501

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The Impact of Globalization on the World's Poor by M. Nissanke,E. Thorbecke Pdf

This book examines the various channels and transmission mechanisms, such as greater openness to trade and foreign investment, economic growth, effects on income distribution, technology transfer and labour migration through which the process of globalization affects different dimensions of poverty in the developing world.

Globalization, Economic Development and Inequality

Erik S. Reinert
Globalization Economic Development and Inequality Book PDF

Author : Erik S. Reinert
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1845421620

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Globalization, Economic Development and Inequality by Erik S. Reinert Pdf

"Members of the anti-globalization movement will find the explanations given in this book insightful, as will employees of international organizations due to the important policy messages. The theoretical interest within the book will appeal to development economists and evolutionary economists, and policymakers and politicians will find the explanations of the present failure of many small nations in the periphery invaluable."--BOOK JACKET.

The Effect of Globalization on World Poverty and Income Inequality

Kelvin Okundaye
The Effect of Globalization on World Poverty and Income Inequality Book PDF

Author : Kelvin Okundaye
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 37 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783668652293

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The Effect of Globalization on World Poverty and Income Inequality by Kelvin Okundaye Pdf

Bachelor Thesis from the year 2016 in the subject Politics - Topic: Globalization, Political Economics, grade: 1,7, University of Mannheim, language: English, abstract: In this paper, we will try to determine if any of the theoretical camps are “right” and if so, which one. We will first review current literature to clarify which arguments frame the respective pro and con attitudes towards globalization. This will include theoretical approaches as well as previous studies done in the field. We will then empirically analyze the issue ourselves with the newest available data. To do so, we will first need to establish practicable definitions of globalization, poverty and inequality, and then try to find relation-ships between these factors. Lastly, we will interpret our results. To conclude, we will summarize our findings and discuss any limitations of our research.

Globalization, Poverty, Inequality, & Sustainability

Stavros Mavroudeas, Sevda Akar,Julia Dobreva
Globalization Poverty Inequality Sustainability Book PDF

Author : Stavros Mavroudeas, Sevda Akar,Julia Dobreva
Publisher : IJOPEC PUBLICATION
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781912503766

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Globalization, Poverty, Inequality, & Sustainability by Stavros Mavroudeas, Sevda Akar,Julia Dobreva Pdf

This e-book is part of the series that come from the proceeding of the International Conference on Political Economy (ICOPEC) 2019 that was held at Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey in June 2019 and sponsored by several other academic institutions. The general theme of ICOPEC 2019 was ‘If Globalism is Dead—Long Live What?’ and touched upon a crucial issue of the contemporary global economy. The volume at hand carries the title ‘Globalization, Poverty, Inequality, & Sustainability’. It contains ten selected papers from the conference that benefited from comments and discussion during the conference and were subsequently significantly improved.

Globalization, Poverty, and Inequality Since 1980

David Dollar
Globalization Poverty and Inequality Since 1980 Book PDF

Author : David Dollar
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Economic development
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Globalization, Poverty, and Inequality Since 1980 by David Dollar Pdf

One of the most contentious issues of globalization is the effect of global economic integration on inequality and poverty. This article documents five trends in the modern era of globalization, starting around 1980. The first trend is that growth rates in poor economies have accelerated and are higher than growth rates in rich countries for the first time in modern history. Developing countries per capita incomes grew more than 3.5 percent a year in the 1990s. Second, the number of extremely poor people in the world has declined significantly. The share of people in developing economies living on less than dollar 1 a day has been cut in half since 1981, though the decline in the share living on less than dollar 2 per day was much less dramatic. Third, global inequality has declined modestly, reversing a 200-year trend toward higher inequality. Fourth, within-country inequality in general is not growing, though it has risen in several populous countries (China, India, and the United States). Fifth, wage inequality is rising worldwide. This may seem to contradict the fourth trend, but it does not because there is no simple link between wage inequality and household income inequality. Furthermore, the trends toward faster growth and poverty reduction are strongest in developing economies that have integrated with the global economy most rapidly, which supports the view that integration has been a positive force for improving the lives of people in developing areas