Glow Discharge Spectroscopies

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Glow Discharge Optical Emission Spectroscopy

Author : Richard Payling,Thomas Nelis
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781847550989

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Glow Discharge Optical Emission Spectroscopy by Richard Payling,Thomas Nelis Pdf

Glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GDOES) is an essential technique for the direct analysis of bulk solids, for elemental surface analysis and for the depth profiling of thin films and industrial coatings. The technique has shown rapid growth in numbers of instruments, in breadth of applications, in improved quantification in recent years and is now a recognised technique within the ISO, with two international standards. Glow Discharge Optical Emission Spectroscopy: A Practical Guide takes the reader on a journey through instrument operation, sample preparation, analysis, and reporting results. It follows two sets of samples through the whole process of analysis, brass samples for bulk analysis, and zinc-coated steel for depth profiling. Procedures are consistent with recent ISO standards and each step is loaded with hands-on tips and theoretical insight. The book also includes unique data tables on spectral interferences, molecular bands, self-absorption and relative sputtering rates. This book is designed for those using or managing GDOES instruments and for students interested in learning the technique from a hands-on perspective. It is also an invaluable aid to those considering the purchase of a GDOES instrument, or those using GDOES results, to understand in detail how the technique works and what is involved in maintaining the instrument and achieving high quality results.

Glow Discharge Spectroscopies

Author : R. Kenneth Marcus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489923943

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Glow Discharge Spectroscopies by R. Kenneth Marcus Pdf

In response to the demands of contemporary solid material analysis-greater powers of detection, speed, depth, and precision-glow devices are receiving increased attention by specialists. This volume covers fundamental plasma processes, laser-based methods, thin film analysis, and many other processes to provide the researcher with an extensive technical reference of these devices.

Glow Discharge Plasmas in Analytical Spectroscopy

Author : R. Kenneth Marcus,José A. C. Broekaert
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2003-05-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470857861

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Glow Discharge Plasmas in Analytical Spectroscopy by R. Kenneth Marcus,José A. C. Broekaert Pdf

This multi-author, edited volume includes chapters which deal with both basic and highly complex applications. Glow discharge devices are now being used in very novel ways for the analysis of liquids and gases, including molecular species detection and identification, an area that was beyond the perceived scope of applicability just ten years ago. It is expected that the next decade will see a growth in the interest and application of glow discharge devices far surpassing the expectations of the last century. Responding to the rapid growth in the field Includes both GD-MS and GD-AES In-depth coverage of applications Co-edited by the top names in the field in Europe and US, with high calibre contributions from around the world

Glow Discharge Spectroscopies

Author : R. Kenneth Marcus
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1489923950

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Glow Discharge Spectroscopies by R. Kenneth Marcus Pdf

Chemical Imaging Analysis

Author : Freddy Adams,Carlo Barbante
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444634504

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Chemical Imaging Analysis by Freddy Adams,Carlo Barbante Pdf

Chemical Imaging Analysis covers the advancements made over the last 50 years in chemical imaging analysis, including different analytical techniques and the ways they were developed and refined to link the composition and structure of manmade and natural materials at the nano/micro scale to the functional behavior at the macroscopic scale. In a development process that started in the early 1960s, a variety of specialized analytical techniques was developed – or adapted from existing techniques – and these techniques have matured into versatile and powerful tools for visualizing structural and compositional heterogeneity. This text explores that journey, providing a general overview of imaging techniques in diverse fields, including mass spectrometry, optical spectrometry including X-rays, electron microscopy, and beam techniques. Provides comprehensive coverage of analytical techniques used in chemical imaging analysis Explores a variety of specialized techniques Provides a general overview of imaging techniques in diverse fields

Glow Discharge Optical Emission Spectrometry

Author : Richard Payling,Delwyn Jones,Arne Bengtson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 904 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1997-12-08
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015040558614

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Glow Discharge Optical Emission Spectrometry by Richard Payling,Delwyn Jones,Arne Bengtson Pdf

Glow Discharge Optical Emission Spectrometry (GD-OES) is rapidly becoming one of the most important techniques for the direct analysis of solids. This, the first book entirely devoted to the subject, represents the combined contributions of over 30 specialists from around the world. All contributors are active in the field and recognised internationally for their expertise and knowledge in GD-OES. The book begins with an introductory overview of the subjects, deals with the design of the instrument, its operation and analytical methods and describes in detail the complex plasma processes which occur inside the glow discharge source. The second part of the book is more practically orientated, showing the full range of uses for GD-OES from the bulk analysis of virtually any solid material to depth profiling within the first tens of micrometres of a variety of surfaces and coatings. Glow Discharge Optical Emission Spectrometry is intended for a wide audience of scientists, engineers and postgraduate students and will be a valuable and challenging reference work for both experienced users of the technique and newcomers alike.

Glow Discharge Processes

Author : Brian Chapman
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015040316237

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Glow Discharge Processes by Brian Chapman Pdf

Develops detailed understanding of the deposition and etching of materials by sputtering discharge, and of etching of materials by chemically active discharge. Treats glow discharge at several levels from basic phenomena to industrial applications--practical techniques diligently related to fundamentals. Subjects range from voltage, distributions encountered in plasma etching systems to plasma-electron interactions that contribute to sustaining the discharge.

Surface and Thin Film Analysis

Author : Gernot Friedbacher,Henning Bubert
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527636938

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Surface and Thin Film Analysis by Gernot Friedbacher,Henning Bubert Pdf

Surveying and comparing all techniques relevant for practical applications in surface and thin film analysis, this second edition of a bestseller is a vital guide to this hot topic in nano- and surface technology. This new book has been revised and updated and is divided into four parts - electron, ion, and photon detection, as well as scanning probe microscopy. New chapters have been added to cover such techniques as SNOM, FIM, atom probe (AP),and sum frequency generation (SFG). Appendices with a summary and comparison of techniques and a list of equipment suppliers make this book a rapid reference for materials scientists, analytical chemists, and those working in the biotechnological industry. From a Review of the First Edition (edited by Bubert and Jenett) "... a useful resource..." (Journal of the American Chemical Society)

Physics and Applications of Pseudosparks

Author : Martin A. Gundersen,Gerhard Schaefer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461537861

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Physics and Applications of Pseudosparks by Martin A. Gundersen,Gerhard Schaefer Pdf

The purpose of the 1989 NATO ARW was to develop applications, and an improved understanding of the physics for high current emission and conduction observed in hollow cathode-hollow anode switches including the pseudo spark and BLT. New applications include highly emissive cathodes for microwave devices, accelerators and free electron lasers, high power tubes, electron and ion beams, microlithography, accelerators, and other plasma devices. Recent research has produced a new generation of gas-phase plasma switches that are characterized by very high current emission and conduction while operating in a glow mode. These switches include the pseudospark and the BLT, both of which have hollow electrodes, switch over 10 to 100 kA peak current, and have cathodes with emission ~ 2 2 10,000 Ncm over ~ 1 cm area. The cathode properties are especially remarkable - about 2 orders of magnitude larger emission than existing thermionic cathodes. Part of the meeting was devoted to understanding these properties, and exploiting applications of this cathode. The remarkable properties of these switches are very surprising in the light of considerable previous work in this area, and these results deserve study in order to understand the underlying physical mechanisms, and to develop ideas and insight into future applications, and foster coherent research in this area. The operating cycle of pseudo-spark and BL T switches and related devices can be divided into four phases: hold-off, triggering, conduction, and recovery. There was very little discussion of the hold-off and recovery phases.

Plasma Chemistry

Author : Alexander Fridman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2008-05-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781139471732

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Plasma Chemistry by Alexander Fridman Pdf

Providing a fundamental introduction to all aspects of modern plasma chemistry, this book describes mechanisms and kinetics of chemical processes in plasma, plasma statistics, thermodynamics, fluid mechanics and electrodynamics, as well as all major electric discharges applied in plasma chemistry. Fridman considers most of the major applications of plasma chemistry, from electronics to thermal coatings, from treatment of polymers to fuel conversion and hydrogen production and from plasma metallurgy to plasma medicine. It is helpful to engineers, scientists and students interested in plasma physics, plasma chemistry, plasma engineering and combustion, as well as chemical physics, lasers, energy systems and environmental control. The book contains an extensive database on plasma kinetics and thermodynamics and numerical formulas for practical calculations related to specific plasma-chemical processes and applications. Problems and concept questions are provided, helpful in courses related to plasma, lasers, combustion, chemical kinetics, statistics and thermodynamics, and high-temperature and high-energy fluid mechanics.

Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 3716 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128032251

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Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry by Anonim Pdf

This third edition of the Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Three Volume Set provides authoritative and comprehensive coverage of all aspects of spectroscopy and closely related subjects that use the same fundamental principles, including mass spectrometry, imaging techniques and applications. It includes the history, theoretical background, details of instrumentation and technology, and current applications of the key areas of spectroscopy. The new edition will include over 80 new articles across the field. These will complement those from the previous edition, which have been brought up-to-date to reflect the latest trends in the field. Coverage in the third edition includes: Atomic spectroscopy Electronic spectroscopy Fundamentals in spectroscopy High-Energy spectroscopy Magnetic resonance Mass spectrometry Spatially-resolved spectroscopic analysis Vibrational, rotational and Raman spectroscopies The new edition is aimed at professional scientists seeking to familiarize themselves with particular topics quickly and easily. This major reference work continues to be clear and accessible and focus on the fundamental principles, techniques and applications of spectroscopy and spectrometry. Incorporates more than 150 color figures, 5,000 references, and 300 articles for a thorough examination of the field Highlights new research and promotes innovation in applied areas ranging from food science and forensics to biomedicine and health Presents a one-stop resource for quick access to answers and an in-depth examination of topics in the spectroscopy and spectrometry arenas

Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Applications

Author : Richard A. Crocombe,Pauline E. Leary,Brooke W. Kammrath
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119636434

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Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Applications by Richard A. Crocombe,Pauline E. Leary,Brooke W. Kammrath Pdf

The most comprehensive resource available on the many applications of portable spectrometers, including material not found in any other published work Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry: Volume Two is an authoritative and up-to-date compendium of the diverse applications for portable spectrometers across numerous disciplines. Whereas Volume One focuses on the specific technologies of the portable spectrometers themselves, Volume Two explores the use of portable instruments in wide range of fields, including pharmaceutical development, clinical research, food analysis, forensic science, geology, astrobiology, cultural heritage and archaeology. Volume Two features contributions by a multidisciplinary team of experts with hands-on experience using portable instruments in their respective areas of expertise. Organized both by instrumentation type and by scientific or technical discipline, 21 detailed chapters cover various applications of portable ion mobility spectrometry (IMS), infrared and near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, Raman and x-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy, smartphone spectroscopy, and many others. Filling a significant gap in literature on the subject, the second volume of Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry: Features a significant amount of content published for the first time, or not available in existing literature Brings together work by authors with assorted backgrounds and fields of study Discusses the central role of applications in portable instrument development Covers the algorithms, calibrations, and libraries that are of critical importance to successful applications of portable instruments Includes chapters on portable spectroscopy applications in areas such as the military, agriculture and feed, hazardous materials (HazMat), art conservation, and environmental science Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry: Volume Two is an indispensable resource for developers of portable instruments in universities, research institutes, instrument companies, civilian and government purchasers, trainers, operators of portable instruments, and educators and students in portable spectroscopy courses.