Golden Years Of Australian Radio Astronomy

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Golden Years of Australian Radio Astronomy

Author : Wayne Orchiston,Peter Robertson,Woodruff T. Sullivan III
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319918433

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Golden Years of Australian Radio Astronomy by Wayne Orchiston,Peter Robertson,Woodruff T. Sullivan III Pdf

The evolution of Australian radio astronomy from 1945 to 1960 has been studied in detail by numerous historians of science in recent years. This Open Access book is the first to present an overview of this remarkable chapter in Australian science. The book begins in the post-war period, as the Radiophysics Laboratory in Sydney switched from secret wartime research on radar to peacetime applications of this new technology. Next follows the detection of radio waves from space and the ensuing transformation of this fledgling science into the dominant research program at the Radiophysics Lab. Drawing from this history, the book shows how by 1960 the Radiophysics Lab had become the largest and most successful radio astronomy group in the world. The final chapter presents an overview of Australian radio astronomy from 1960 to the present day, as Australia prepares to co-host the multi-national, multi-billion-dollar Square Kilometre Array. Nearly 300 high-quality images complement the text, drawn from a wide range of sources including the extensive collection held by the CSIRO Radio Astronomy Image Archive. The book will be an essential reference for readers interested in the scientific and cultural development of radio astronomy. This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Joe Pawsey and the Founding of Australian Radio Astronomy

Author : W. M. Goss,Claire Hooker,Ronald D. Ekers
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 833 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031079160

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Joe Pawsey and the Founding of Australian Radio Astronomy by W. M. Goss,Claire Hooker,Ronald D. Ekers Pdf

This open access book is a biography of Joseph L. Pawsey. It examines not only his life but the birth and growth of the field of radio astronomy and the state of science itself in twentieth century Australia. The book explains how an isolated continent with limited resources grew to be one of the leaders in the study of radio astronomy and the design of instruments to do so. Pawsey made a name for himself in the international astronomy community within a decade after WWII and coined the term radio astronomy. His most valuable talent was his ability to recruit and support bright young scientists who became the technical and methodological innovators of the era, building new telescopes from the Mills Cross and Chris (Christiansen) Cross to the Parkes radio telescope. The development of aperture synthesis and the controversy surrounding the cosmological interpretation of the first major survey which resulted in the Sydney research group's disagreements with Nobel laureate Martin Ryle play major roles in this story. This book also shows the connections among prominent astronomers like Oort, Minkowski, Baade, Struve, famous scientists in the UK such as J.A. Ratcliffe, Edward Appleton and Henry Tizard, and the engineers and physicists in Australia who helped develop the field of radio astronomy. Pawsey was appointed the second Director of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (Green Bank, West Virginia) in October 1961; he died in Sydney at the age of 54 in late November 1962. Upper level students, scientists and historians of astronomy and technology will find the information, much of it from primary sources, relevant to any study of Joseph L. Pawsey or radio astronomy. This open access book includes a Foreword by Woodruff T. Sullivan II.

Essays on Astronomical History and Heritage

Author : Steven Gullberg,Peter Robertson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031294938

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Essays on Astronomical History and Heritage by Steven Gullberg,Peter Robertson Pdf

This multidisciplinary work celebrates Wayne Orchiston's career and accomplishments in historical and cultural astronomy on the occasion of his 80th birthday. Over thirty of the world’s leading scholars in astronomy, astrophysics, astronomical history, and cultural astronomy have come together to honor Wayne across a wide range of research topics. These themes include: • Astronomy and Society • Emergence of Astrophysics • History of Radio Astronomy • Solar System • Observatories and Instrumentation • Ethnoastronomy and Archeoastronomy This exceptional collection of essays presents an overview of Wayne’s prolific contributions to the field, along with detailed accounts of the book’s diverse themes. It is a valuable and insightful volume for both researchers and others interested in the fields of historical astronomy and cultural astronomy.

Star Noise: Discovering the Radio Universe

Author : Kenneth I. Kellermann,Ellen N. Bouton
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781316519356

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Star Noise: Discovering the Radio Universe by Kenneth I. Kellermann,Ellen N. Bouton Pdf

Describes how radio astronomers made a series of remarkable serendipitous discoveries that changed our understanding of the Universe.

Exploring the History of Southeast Asian Astronomy

Author : Wayne Orchiston,Mayank N. Vahia
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 802 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030627775

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Exploring the History of Southeast Asian Astronomy by Wayne Orchiston,Mayank N. Vahia Pdf

This edited volume contains 24 different research papers by members of the History and Heritage Working Group of the Southeast Asian Astronomy Network. The chapters were prepared by astronomers from Australia, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, the Philippines, Scotland, Sweden, Thailand and Vietnam. They represent the latest understanding of cultural and scientific interchange in the region over time, from ethnoastronomy to archaeoastronomy and more. Gathering together researchers from various locales, this volume enabled new connections to be made in service of building a more holistic vision of astronomical history in Southeast Asia, which boasts a proud and deep tradition.

Beyond Southern Skies

Author : Peter Robertson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1992-11-09
Category : History
ISBN : 0521414083

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Beyond Southern Skies by Peter Robertson Pdf

Beyond Southern Skies tells the story of the planning and construction of the Parkes Telescope in rural New South Wales, Australia and surveys its achievements over the past thirty years. Around this central theme Peter Robertson presents a broader history of radio astronomy, describing its rapid rise to become the respected partner of traditional optical astronomy. The opening up of the radio window on the universe has been one of the most exciting developments in modern science. The technical achievements of the telescope outlined in Peter Robertson's very readable book will be accessible to a general audience. Readers will be fascinated by the lively account of the personalities, politics and controversy that lay behind the decision to build the Parkes Telescope. Since its completion in 1961, the telescope has contributed much to our knowledge of quasars, pulsars, masers, supernova remnants and molecular clouds, as well as the other unusual objects discovered in recent years. During the 1990s the telescope will continue to play a part in our quest to understand the origin and nature of the universe, and our place in it.

The Early Years of Radio Astronomy

Author : W. T. Sullivan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521616026

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The Early Years of Radio Astronomy by W. T. Sullivan Pdf

Recollection by pioneers in radio astronomy, to mark the fiftieth anniversary of extraterrestrial radio emission in 1933.

Highlighting the History of Astronomy in the Asia-Pacific Region

Author : Wayne Orchiston,Tsuko Nakamura,Richard G. Strom
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 659 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011-08-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781441981615

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Highlighting the History of Astronomy in the Asia-Pacific Region by Wayne Orchiston,Tsuko Nakamura,Richard G. Strom Pdf

With just 400 pages, this title provides readers with the results of recent research from some of the world's leading historians of astronomy on aspects of Arabic, Australian, Chinese, Japanese, and North and South American astronomy and astrophysics. Of particular note are the sections on Arabic astronomy, Asian applied astronomy and the history of Australian radio astronomy, and the chapter on Peruvian astronomy. This title is of particular appeal to those with research interests in applied historical astronomy; archaeoastronomy; calendars, manuscripts, and star charts; historical instruments and observatories, and the history of radio astronomy.

Parkes

Author : D. E. Goddard,D. K. Milne
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Astronomy
ISBN : UOM:39015032089982

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Parkes by D. E. Goddard,D. K. Milne Pdf

Presents accounts of the work and life at Parkes, and provides a fresh perspective on the growth of Australian science over the past three decades.

The Creation of the Anglo-Australian Observatory

Author : S. C. B. Gascoigne,K. M. Proust,M. O. Robins
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1990-11-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521353963

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The Creation of the Anglo-Australian Observatory by S. C. B. Gascoigne,K. M. Proust,M. O. Robins Pdf

An important 1990 history of the Anglo-Australian Telescope, which provides facilities for research in optical astronomy for scientists from Britain and Australia.

Speaking of Us

Author : Barry York
Publisher : National Library Australia
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0642107157

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Speaking of Us by Barry York Pdf

Echoes from the earliest years of the century mingle with the voices of contemporary Australia in this fascinating selection of excerpts from the Oral History Collection of the National Library of Australia. Humour and drama, sport, culture, politics and the media, work and leisure are all represented. There are stories of life from remote properties; there are comments on society and government policies; there are anecdotes and opinions.

The Golden Age of Australian Radio Drama, 1923-1960

Author : Richard Lane
Publisher : ISBS
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : STANFORD:36105129812694

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The Golden Age of Australian Radio Drama, 1923-1960 by Richard Lane Pdf

The twenty years preceding the arrival of television are usually described as the 'Golden Years' of Australian radio broadcasting. It was the time of 'Mo', the beginning of June Salter's career, and when such stars as Peter Finch, John Meillon and Queenie Ashton graced the airwaves. It was a period of unique activity, and Richard Lane has provided biographies of the principal actors, writers and producers who worked in radio drama in Australia from the beginning of public broadcasting in this country up to the early years of television.

John Tebbutt

Author : Wayne Orchiston
Publisher : Springer
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319445212

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John Tebbutt by Wayne Orchiston Pdf

This book marks the centennial of Tebbutt's death with a major biographical account surveying his scientific contributions to astronomy, prefaced with a foreword by Sir Patrick Moore. During the second half of the nineteenth century, Tebbutt was Australia's foremost astronomer. He devoted his time and funds to astronomy, and built a truly international reputation that far surpassed Australia's leading professional astronomers of the day. This book marks the centennial of Tebbutt's death with a major biographical account. Tebbutt's remarkable record of achievement extends over more than half a century. Orchiston's book covers the whole of Tebbutt's career, from his yearly observatory reports and comet discoveries to his time as the first president of Sydney's branch of the British Astronomical Association.

Australian Astronomers

Author : R. S. Bhathal
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : UOM:39015038134071

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Australian Astronomers by R. S. Bhathal Pdf

Exploring the careers of some of Australia's best-known astronomers, this collection of interviews is a celebration of our curiosity about the universe. Through their own words, 18 leading scientists including Bart Bok, John Bolton, Chris Christiansen, Hanbury Brown, Bernard Mills and Paul Wild among others, reveal their own perceptions of their work at the moving frontiers of astronomy and allow us to glimpse the dedication and commitment that has produced their notable achievements. Their research has yielded new interpretations, discoveries and inventions of international significance, expanding our knowledge of the mysterious universe we live in.

Analyzing the Physics of Radio Telescopes and Radio Astronomy

Author : Yeap, Kim Ho,Hirasawa, Kazuhiro
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781799823834

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Analyzing the Physics of Radio Telescopes and Radio Astronomy by Yeap, Kim Ho,Hirasawa, Kazuhiro Pdf

In the field of astrophysics, modern developments of practice are emerging in order to further understand the spectral information derived from cosmic sources. Radio telescopes are a current mode of practice used to observe these occurrences. Despite the various accommodations that this technology offers, physicists around the globe need a better understanding of the underlying physics and operational components of radio telescopes as well as an explanation of the cosmic objects that are being detected. Analyzing the Physics of Radio Telescopes and Radio Astronomy is an essential reference source that discusses the principles of the astronomical instruments involved in the construction of radio telescopes and the analysis of cosmic sources and celestial objects detected by this machinery. Featuring research on topics such as electromagnetic theory, antenna design, and geometrical optics, this book is ideally designed for astrophysicists, engineers, researchers, astronomers, students, and educators seeking coverage on the operational methods of radio telescopes and understanding the physical processes of radio astronomy.