Highlighting The History Of Astronomy In The Asia Pacific Region

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Highlighting the History of Astronomy in the Asia-Pacific Region

Wayne Orchiston,Tsuko Nakamura,Richard G. Strom
Highlighting the History of Astronomy in the Asia Pacific Region Book PDF

Author : Wayne Orchiston,Tsuko Nakamura,Richard G. Strom
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 659 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781441981615

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Highlighting the History of Astronomy in the Asia-Pacific Region by Wayne Orchiston,Tsuko Nakamura,Richard G. Strom Pdf

With just 400 pages, this title provides readers with the results of recent research from some of the world's leading historians of astronomy on aspects of Arabic, Australian, Chinese, Japanese, and North and South American astronomy and astrophysics. Of particular note are the sections on Arabic astronomy, Asian applied astronomy and the history of Australian radio astronomy, and the chapter on Peruvian astronomy. This title is of particular appeal to those with research interests in applied historical astronomy; archaeoastronomy; calendars, manuscripts, and star charts; historical instruments and observatories, and the history of radio astronomy.

Exploring the History of New Zealand Astronomy

Wayne Orchiston
Exploring the History of New Zealand Astronomy Book PDF

Author : Wayne Orchiston
Publisher : Springer
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319225661

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Exploring the History of New Zealand Astronomy by Wayne Orchiston Pdf

Dr. Orchiston is a foremost authority on the subject of New Zealand astronomy, and here are the collected papers of his fruitful studies in this area, including both those published many years ago and new material. The papers herein review traditional Maori astronomy, examine the appearance of nautical astronomy practiced by Cook and his astronomers on their various stopovers in New Zealand during their three voyagers to the South Seas, and also explore notable nineteenth century New Zealand observatories historically, from significant telescopes now located in New Zealand to local and international observations made during the 1874 and 1882 transits of Venus and the nineteenth and twentieth century preoccupation of New Zealand amateur astronomers with comets and meteors. New Zealand astronomy has a truly rich history, extending from the Maori civilization in pre-European times through to the years when explorers and navigators discovered the region, up to pioneering research on the newly emerging field of radio astronomy during WWII and in the immediate post-war years. A complete survey of a neglected but rich national astronomical history, this does the subject full and comprehensive justice.

Exploring the History of Southeast Asian Astronomy

Wayne Orchiston,Mayank N. Vahia
Exploring the History of Southeast Asian Astronomy Book PDF

Author : Wayne Orchiston,Mayank N. Vahia
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 802 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030627775

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Exploring the History of Southeast Asian Astronomy by Wayne Orchiston,Mayank N. Vahia Pdf

This edited volume contains 24 different research papers by members of the History and Heritage Working Group of the Southeast Asian Astronomy Network. The chapters were prepared by astronomers from Australia, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, the Philippines, Scotland, Sweden, Thailand and Vietnam. They represent the latest understanding of cultural and scientific interchange in the region over time, from ethnoastronomy to archaeoastronomy and more. Gathering together researchers from various locales, this volume enabled new connections to be made in service of building a more holistic vision of astronomical history in Southeast Asia, which boasts a proud and deep tradition.

The Growth and Development of Astronomy and Astrophysics in India and the Asia-Pacific Region

Wayne Orchiston,Aniket Sule,Mayank Vahia
The Growth and Development of Astronomy and Astrophysics in India and the Asia Pacific Region Book PDF

Author : Wayne Orchiston,Aniket Sule,Mayank Vahia
Publisher : Springer
Page : 527 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811336454

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The Growth and Development of Astronomy and Astrophysics in India and the Asia-Pacific Region by Wayne Orchiston,Aniket Sule,Mayank Vahia Pdf

This book discusses the study of astronomy in different cultures, applied historical astronomy and history of multi-wavelength astronomy, and the genesis of recent research. It contains peer-reviewed papers gathered from the International Conference on Oriental Astronomy 9 (ICOA-9) held at the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune, India. It covers the areas like megalithic and other prehistoric astronomy, astronomical records in ancient texts, astronomical myths and architecture, astronomical themes in numismatics and rock art, ancient astronomers and their instruments, star maps and star catalogues, historical records and observations of astronomical events, calendars, calendrical science and chronology, the relation between astronomy and mathematics, and maritime astronomy. This book will be a valuable complement to a future generation of students and researchers who develop an interest in the field of Asian and circum-Pacific history of astronomy.

New Insights From Recent Studies in Historical Astronomy: Following in the Footsteps of F. Richard Stephenson

Wayne Orchiston,David A. Green,Richard Strom
New Insights From Recent Studies in Historical Astronomy Following in the Footsteps of F Richard Stephenson Book PDF

Author : Wayne Orchiston,David A. Green,Richard Strom
Publisher : Springer
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319076140

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New Insights From Recent Studies in Historical Astronomy: Following in the Footsteps of F. Richard Stephenson by Wayne Orchiston,David A. Green,Richard Strom Pdf

This book contains papers from a conference held to celebrate the 70th birthday of one of the world’s foremost astronomical historians, Professor F. Richard Stephenson, the latest recipient of the American Astronomical Society’s highest award for research in astronomical history, the LeRoy Doggett Prize. Reflecting Professor Stephenson’s extensive research portfolio, this book brings together under one cover papers on four different areas of scholarship: applied historical astronomy (which Stephenson founded); Islamic astronomy; Oriental astronomy and amateur astronomy. These papers are penned by astronomers from Canada, China, England, France, Georgia, Iran, Japan, Lebanon, the Netherlands, Portugal, Thailand and the USA. Its diverse coverage represents a wide cross-section of the history of astronomy community. Under discussion are ways in which recent research using historical data has provided new insights into auroral and solar activity, supernovae and changes in the rotation rate of the Earth. It also presents readers with results of recent research on leading historical figures in Islamic and Oriental astronomy, and aspects of eighteenth and nineteenth century Australian, British, German and Portuguese amateur astronomy, including the fascinating ‘amateur-turned-professional syndrome’.

Golden Years of Australian Radio Astronomy

Wayne Orchiston,Peter Robertson,Woodruff T. Sullivan III
Golden Years of Australian Radio Astronomy Book PDF

Author : Wayne Orchiston,Peter Robertson,Woodruff T. Sullivan III
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319918433

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Golden Years of Australian Radio Astronomy by Wayne Orchiston,Peter Robertson,Woodruff T. Sullivan III Pdf

The evolution of Australian radio astronomy from 1945 to 1960 has been studied in detail by numerous historians of science in recent years. This Open Access book is the first to present an overview of this remarkable chapter in Australian science. The book begins in the post-war period, as the Radiophysics Laboratory in Sydney switched from secret wartime research on radar to peacetime applications of this new technology. Next follows the detection of radio waves from space and the ensuing transformation of this fledgling science into the dominant research program at the Radiophysics Lab. Drawing from this history, the book shows how by 1960 the Radiophysics Lab had become the largest and most successful radio astronomy group in the world. The final chapter presents an overview of Australian radio astronomy from 1960 to the present day, as Australia prepares to co-host the multi-national, multi-billion-dollar Square Kilometre Array. Nearly 300 high-quality images complement the text, drawn from a wide range of sources including the extensive collection held by the CSIRO Radio Astronomy Image Archive. The book will be an essential reference for readers interested in the scientific and cultural development of radio astronomy. This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license.

The Emergence of Astrophysics in Asia

Tsuko Nakamura,Wayne Orchiston
The Emergence of Astrophysics in Asia Book PDF

Author : Tsuko Nakamura,Wayne Orchiston
Publisher : Springer
Page : 878 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319620824

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The Emergence of Astrophysics in Asia by Tsuko Nakamura,Wayne Orchiston Pdf

This book examines the ways in which attitudes toward astronomy in Australia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand, Taiwan, Thailand and Uzbekistan have changed with the times. The emergence of astrophysics was a worldwide phenomenon during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and it gradually replaced the older-style positional astronomy, which focused on locating and measuring the movements of the planets, stars, etc.. Here you will find national overviews that are at times followed by case studies of individual notable achievements. Although the emphasis is on the developments that occurred around 1900, later pioneering efforts in Australian, Chinese, Indian and Japanese radio astronomy are also included. As the first book ever published on the early development of astrophysics in Asia, the authors fill a chronological and technological void. Though others have already written about earlier astronomical developments in Asia, and about the recent history of astronomy in various Asian nations, no one has examined the emergence of astrophysics, the so-called ‘new astronomy’ in Asia during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

Eclipses, Transits, and Comets of the Nineteenth Century

Stella Cottam,Wayne Orchiston
Eclipses Transits and Comets of the Nineteenth Century Book PDF

Author : Stella Cottam,Wayne Orchiston
Publisher : Springer
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319083414

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Eclipses, Transits, and Comets of the Nineteenth Century by Stella Cottam,Wayne Orchiston Pdf

Winner of the AAS 2019 Donald E. Osterbrock Book Prize for Historical Astronomy Grabbing the attention of poets, politicians and the general public alike, a series of spectacular astronomical events in the late 1800s galvanized Americans to take a greater interest in astronomy than ever before. At a time when the sciences were not yet as well established in the United States as they were in Europe, this public interest and support provided the growing scientific community in the United States with the platform they needed to advance the field of astronomy in the United States. Earlier in the 19th century comets, meteors and the discovery of the planet Neptune were all sources of inspiration to the general public. The specific events to be considered here are the total solar eclipses of 1868, 1869 and 1878 and the transits of Venus of 1874 and 1882. The available media responded to public interest as well as generating more interest. These events laid the groundwork that led to today's thriving network of American amateur astronomers and provide a fascinating look at earlier conceptions of the stars.

The History of Celestial Navigation

P. Kenneth Seidelmann,Catherine Y. Hohenkerk
The History of Celestial Navigation Book PDF

Author : P. Kenneth Seidelmann,Catherine Y. Hohenkerk
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030436315

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The History of Celestial Navigation by P. Kenneth Seidelmann,Catherine Y. Hohenkerk Pdf

This edited volume charts the history of celestial navigation over the course of five centuries. Written by a group of historians and scientists, it analyzes how competing navigation systems, technologies, and institutions emerged and developed, with a focus on the major players in the US and the UK. The history covers the founding of the Royal Observatory; the first printing of a Nautical Almanac; the founding of the US and UK Nautical Almanac Offices; the creation of international standards for reference systems and astronomical constants; and the impact of 20th century technology on the field, among other topics. Additionally, the volume analyzes the present role and status of celestial navigation, particularly with respect to modern radio and satellite navigation systems. With its diverse authorship and nontechnical language, this book will appeal to any reader interested in the history of science, technology, astronomy, and navigation over the ages.

Selene's Two Faces

Anonim
Selene s Two Faces Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789004298873

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Selene's Two Faces by Anonim Pdf

Selene’s Two Faces sets out to look at the scientific purposes, the aesthetic expression, and the influence of early lunar drawings, maps and photographs, including spacecraft imaging.

Essays on Astronomical History and Heritage

Steven Gullberg,Peter Robertson
Essays on Astronomical History and Heritage Book PDF

Author : Steven Gullberg,Peter Robertson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031294938

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Essays on Astronomical History and Heritage by Steven Gullberg,Peter Robertson Pdf

This multidisciplinary work celebrates Wayne Orchiston's career and accomplishments in historical and cultural astronomy on the occasion of his 80th birthday. Over thirty of the world’s leading scholars in astronomy, astrophysics, astronomical history, and cultural astronomy have come together to honor Wayne across a wide range of research topics. These themes include: • Astronomy and Society • Emergence of Astrophysics • History of Radio Astronomy • Solar System • Observatories and Instrumentation • Ethnoastronomy and Archeoastronomy This exceptional collection of essays presents an overview of Wayne’s prolific contributions to the field, along with detailed accounts of the book’s diverse themes. It is a valuable and insightful volume for both researchers and others interested in the fields of historical astronomy and cultural astronomy.

Aspects of Science and Technology in Ancient India

Arun Kumar Jha,Seema Sahay
Aspects of Science and Technology in Ancient India Book PDF

Author : Arun Kumar Jha,Seema Sahay
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-03-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000843743

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Aspects of Science and Technology in Ancient India by Arun Kumar Jha,Seema Sahay Pdf

This book critically examines different aspects of scientific and technological development in Ancient India. It studies the special contribution of the history of science in our scientific understanding and its relationship with the philosophy and sociology of science. The volume: Discusses diverse and wide-ranging themes including Tibetan Buddhist tradition of neuro-biology; Sheds light on the unique developments within iron technology and urbanization in ancient Odisha; Studies the trajectory of proto-historic astronomy in India and the science of monsoon in early India; Evaluates the legacy of Aryabhata based on his major works related to astronomy and mathematics through a multidimensional perspective; Analyses the traditional knowledge of medicine in early India, the golden age of surgery with reference to the ancient Greek and Arabic systems of medicine, and the Buddhist influence on the science of medicine in Tibet. This book will be an essential read for scholars and researchers of ancient history, Indian history, history of science, history of technology, science and technology studies, and South Asian studies.

INTRODUCTION TO INDIAN KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM

MAHADEVAN, B.,BHAT, VINAYAK RAJAT,NAGENDRA PAVANA R.N.
INTRODUCTION TO INDIAN KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM Book PDF

Author : MAHADEVAN, B.,BHAT, VINAYAK RAJAT,NAGENDRA PAVANA R.N.
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789391818210

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INTRODUCTION TO INDIAN KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM by MAHADEVAN, B.,BHAT, VINAYAK RAJAT,NAGENDRA PAVANA R.N. Pdf

This textbook is a culmination of multiple efforts of the authors to fill in the gap for offering a required course on Indian Knowledge System (IKS), recently mandated by AICTE. Moreover, the New Education Policy (NEP) has also provided a clear trajectory for imparting IKS in the higher education curriculum, necessitating a book of this kind in several higher education institutions in the country in the days to come. The book seeks to introduce the epistemology and ontology of IKS to the Engineering and Science students in a way they can relate, appreciate and explore further should there be a keen interest in the matter. After a brief section on the key concepts of IKS, the remaining part of the book traces IKS and brings out the applications. After a formal and concise introduction to IKS, the book provides certain foundational concepts applicable across all domains of Science and Engineering. These form the second part. The Science applications are laid out in Part 3, Engineering applications in Part 4 and other important topics in the final part of the book. The authors have rich expertise and background in both 'mainstream issues' and 'traditional knowledge' to present IKS in a contextually relevant fashion. They have delicately balanced the 'why' or 'how' of IKS and the 'what' of IKS. Although the book has been primarily developed for use by the Engineering institutions, the structure and the contents also address the requirement in other University systems (Liberal Arts, Medicine, Science and Management). This textbook incorporates several pedagogical features including a companion website https://www.phindia.com/ introduction_to_indian_knowledge_system that will make learning effective and enjoyable for the students. TARGET AUDIENCE Students at: • Engineering Institutes • Higher Education Institutes

No Shadow of a Doubt

Daniel Kennefick
No Shadow of a Doubt Book PDF

Author : Daniel Kennefick
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-09
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780691217154

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No Shadow of a Doubt by Daniel Kennefick Pdf

On their 100th anniversary, the story of the extraordinary scientific expeditions that ushered in the era of relativity In 1919, British scientists led extraordinary expeditions to Brazil and Africa to test Albert Einstein's revolutionary new theory of general relativity in what became the century's most celebrated scientific experiment. The result ushered in a new era and made Einstein a global celebrity by confirming his dramatic prediction that the path of light rays would be bent by gravity. Today, Einstein's theory is scientific fact. Yet the effort to weigh light by measuring the gravitational deflection of starlight during the May 29, 1919, solar eclipse has become clouded by myth and skepticism. Could Arthur Eddington and Frank Dyson have gotten the results they claimed? Did the pacifist Eddington falsify evidence to foster peace after a horrific war by validating the theory of a German antiwar campaigner? In No Shadow of a Doubt, Daniel Kennefick provides definitive answers by offering the most comprehensive and authoritative account of how expedition scientists overcame war, bad weather, and equipment problems to make the experiment a triumphant success. The reader follows Eddington on his voyage to Africa through his letters home, and delves with Dyson into how the complex experiment was accomplished, through his notes. Other characters include Howard Grubb, the brilliant Irishman who made the instruments; William Campbell, the American astronomer who confirmed the result; and Erwin Findlay-Freundlich, the German whose attempts to perform the test in Crimea were foiled by clouds and his arrest. By chronicling the expeditions and their enormous impact in greater detail than ever before, No Shadow of a Doubt reveals a story that is even richer and more exciting than previously known.

American Eclipse: A Nation's Epic Race to Catch the Shadow of the Moon and Win the Glory of the World

David Baron
American Eclipse A Nation s Epic Race to Catch the Shadow of the Moon and Win the Glory of the World Book PDF

Author : David Baron
Publisher : Liveright Publishing
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781631490170

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American Eclipse: A Nation's Epic Race to Catch the Shadow of the Moon and Win the Glory of the World by David Baron Pdf

Longlisted for the PEN/E.O. Wilson Prize for Literary Science Writing Winner of the AIP Science Communication Award An Amazon Best Book of the Year (Science) A St. Louis Post-Dispatch Best Book of the Year Finalist for the Colorado Book Award (Nonfiction) Booklist Editors’ Choice (Science & Technology) Featuring a new afterword priming readers for the total solar eclipse of 2024, this “essential” (BBC) account brilliantly captures the celestial and human drama of eclipses. With this “suspenseful narrative history” (Maureen Corrigan, NPR’s Fresh Air), award-winning science writer David Baron tells the story of the enterprising scientists—among them, planet hunter James Craig Watson, pioneering astronomer Maria Mitchell, and ambitious young inventor Thomas Edison—who raced to Wyoming and Colorado in the summer of 1878, at the dawn of the Gilded Age, to observe the first great American eclipse. Thrillingly recreating the fierce jockeying of these nineteenth-century astronomers, Baron draws on years of “exhaustive research to reconstruct a remarkable chapter of U.S. history” (Lee Billings, Scientific American), when the fate of American science still hung precariously in the balance. Now updated with an afterword that unites eclipses and eclipse-chasers past and present—revisiting the total solar eclipse of 2017 and looking forward to that of 2024—American Eclipse reveals the enduring power of these ethereal events to bring people together across space and time.