Grand Strategy In The Contemporary Middle East

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Grand Strategy in the Contemporary Middle East

Author : Clive Jones,Tore T. Petersen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3959941560

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Grand Strategy in the Contemporary Middle East by Clive Jones,Tore T. Petersen Pdf

A Path Out of the Desert

Author : Kenneth Pollack
Publisher : Random House Trade Paperbacks
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009-08-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812976427

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A Path Out of the Desert by Kenneth Pollack Pdf

The greatest danger to America’s peace and prosperity, notes leading Middle East policy analyst Kenneth M. Pollack, lies in the political repression, economic stagnation, and cultural conflict running rampant in Arab and Muslim nations. Pollack asserts that we must continue to make the Middle East a priority in our policy, but in a humbler, more realistic, and more cohesive way. In his long-term strategy, Pollack suggests that America engage directly with the governments of the Middle East and indirectly with its people by means of cultural exchange, commerce, and other “soft” approaches. He carefully examines each of the region’s most contested areas, as well as the Israeli-Palestinian peace process, and explains how the United States can address each through mutually reinforcing policies. At a time when the nation is facing critical decisions about our continued presence in Iraq and Afghanistan, A Path Out of the Desert is guaranteed to stimulate debate about America’s humanitarian, diplomatic, and military involvement in the Middle East.

Power, Perception, and Politics in the Making of Iranian Grand Strategy

Author : Kevjn Lim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031043901

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Power, Perception, and Politics in the Making of Iranian Grand Strategy by Kevjn Lim Pdf

This book explains changes to Iranian grand strategy over the past four decades, and it does so by advancing a multicausal model that unifies the three main paradigms of International Relations (IR) theory. Hence, ideas (constructivism) mediate between the structure of material capabilities (realism) and agents (liberalism) and interact with each to produce, respectively, threat perception and political preferences. Using these two explanatory factors, the author demonstrates how the Islamic Republic’s grand strategy has systematically varied over time to produce a mix of outcomes that includes balancing, expansionism, bandwagoning, appeasement, engagement and retrenchment. Beyond its theoretical contribution, this book is policy-relevant in that it explains – and predicts – the external conduct of what is arguably the Middle East’s most consequential actor, with implications reverberating far beyond the region. Academic in conception and rigor, the book is intended not only for specialists and practitioners but appeals to the lay reader interested in the broader Middle East/West Asia, the region’s relationship with major powers, and regional conflict dynamics.

Grand Strategy in the War Against Terrorism

Author : Thomas R. Mockaitis,Paul B. Rich
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2004-08-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135763503

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Grand Strategy in the War Against Terrorism by Thomas R. Mockaitis,Paul B. Rich Pdf

This collection of essays examines the strategic dimensions of contemporary terrorist threats. It evaluates the changing nature of modern terrorism in the light of the events of September 11 2001. The collection argues that terrorism now promises to enter the terrain of global "grand strategy".

Pahlavi Iran's Relations with Africa

Author : Robert Steele
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009473149

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Pahlavi Iran's Relations with Africa by Robert Steele Pdf

The first comprehensive study of Iran's political and cultural interactions with Africa during the Cold War and decolonisation.

Drones and US Grand Strategy in the Contemporary World

Author : Francis N. Okpaleke
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031477300

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Drones and US Grand Strategy in the Contemporary World by Francis N. Okpaleke Pdf

This book makes a compelling case that lethal drone deployment as a counterterrorism tool and instrument of statecraft in targeted states engenders far-reaching consequences for US grand strategy. By examining how successive US administrations since 9/11 have deployed drones in pursuant of different typologies of US grand strategic objectives, the book probes the putative political and strategic goals drones supposedly advance, and the impact of its continued proliferation for US for international security. The book provides a powerful base of evidence for policy makers and researchers by pointing to the perils of deployment of drone technology beyond their immediate or short-term objectives. It also explores how non-state actors and authoritarian regimes such as armed groups are harnessing armed drone technologies for their own political and military ends, as well as the underlying implications for US grand strategy and international security at large.

Hegemonic War and Grand Strategy

Author : Aaron M. Zack
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781498523103

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Hegemonic War and Grand Strategy by Aaron M. Zack Pdf

Ludwig Dehio advances a theory of the historical dynamic of the modern European state system (1494–1945) and its hegemonic wars. After explaining Dehio's thoughts about why none of the European Powers were successful in their attempts to conquer the Continent, the text analyzes bids for hegemony in the historical Hellenic, Hellenistic, Roman, Renaissance Italian, modern European, and western hemispheric state systems. The purpose of these analyses is to demonstrate how Dehio's thought illuminates the dynamics of hegemonic conflicts. Additionally, in these chapters we note how prior hegemonic struggles illuminate some of the dilemmas of contemporary American grand strategy. The manuscript then considers how Dehio's thoughts on hegemony enrich our understanding of contemporary challenges, such as the struggles for power in the Middle East and East Asia, the rise of China and its Western Hemispheric ambitions, and American grand strategic options. The text concludes by arguing that Dehio's thought suggests that particular grand strategies will partially determine the global system’s movement towards destructive bids for hegemony, or a viable plural order.

Surprise, Security, and the American Experience

Author : John Lewis Gaddis
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2005-10-31
Category : History
ISBN : 0674018362

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Surprise, Security, and the American Experience by John Lewis Gaddis Pdf

In this provocative book, a distinguished Cold War historian argues that September 11, 2001, was not the first time a surprise attack shattered American assumptions about national security and reshaped American grand strategy.

The Contemporary Middle East

Author : Karl Yambert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429972539

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The Contemporary Middle East by Karl Yambert Pdf

The Contemporary Middle East provides an accessible introduction to the region s most pressing concerns and enduring conflicts. It includes provocative contributions by an impressive array of leading scholars, journalists, and policy advisors. Contributors include notable academic authors Arthur Goldschmidt Jr., the late William L. Cleveland, Shibley Telhami, David W. Lesch, Bernard Reich, and Phebe Marr, complemented by selections from recent general-interest books by Marwan Bishara, Mark Perry, and Eugene Rogan, among others. With twelve new chapters, the third edition is a probing examination of the current affairs of the Middle East. Its multiple readings on strategic pairings of topics (Israel and the Palestinians, Iraq and Iran, Egypt and Syria) illuminate the region s key issues from a variety of perspectives. Part- and chapter-opening summaries help establish background and context, and a new concluding chapter by Shibley Telhami, written specifically for this volume, candidly addresses fundamental questions about the United States and the Middle East today. Student resources include an annotated table of contents, a select bibliography, a glossary, brief biographies of notable persons, a chronology, and a summary of recent events, in addition to numerous maps.

Global and Regional Strategies in the Middle East

Author : Leila Nicolas
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2024-08-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781040116401

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Global and Regional Strategies in the Middle East by Leila Nicolas Pdf

Global and Regional Strategies in the Middle East explores hegemony in the Middle East through understanding different dimensions of power politics and the consequences of the hegemonic ambitions of both global and regional powers. The book adds new aspects to the extensive literature on grand strategies in the Middle East by exploring and evaluating competing strategies from an "insider" perspective. First, it highlights the main determinants of Global powers' grand strategies, assesses the ones applied in the Middle East, and forecasts future strategies after the Ukraine war in alignment with other rival states' capabilities and goals. It then underlines regional dynamics and the hegemonic quest of regional powers and their power politics' determinants since the "War on terror," the Arab Spring, and, more recently, the Russian intervention in Ukraine and Israel-Gaza conflict. The book broadens readers' perspectives by clarifying the region's dynamics that shaped the global and regional power rivalries, where security concerns, economic interests, oil supplies, and hegemonic ambitions make it complicated for the US to keep influence and the total control it had during the late 20th century. This book will be of great interest to scholars and students of the MENA region, International Relations and Strategic Studies.

The Absence of Grand Strategy

Author : Steve A. Yetiv
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801896873

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The Absence of Grand Strategy by Steve A. Yetiv Pdf

Great powers and grand strategies. It is easy to assume that the most powerful nations pursue and employ consistent, cohesive, and decisive policies in trying to promote their interests in regions of the world. Popular theory emphasizes two such grand strategies that great powers may pursue: balance of power policy or hegemonic domination. But, as Steve A. Yetiv contends, things may not always be that cut and dried. Analyzing the evolution of the United States' foreign policy in the Persian Gulf from 1972 to 2005, Yetiv offers a provocative and panoramic view of American strategies in a region critical to the functioning of the entire global economy. Ten cases—from the policies of the Nixon administration to George W. Bush's war in Iraq—reveal shifting, improvised, and reactive policies that were responses to unanticipated and unpredictable events and threats. In fact, the distinguishing feature of the U.S. experience in the Gulf has been the absence of grand strategy. Yetiv introduces the concept of "reactive engagement" as an alternative approach to understanding the behavior of great powers in unstable regions. At a time when the effects of U.S. foreign policy are rippling across the globe, The Absence of Grand Strategy offers key insight into the nature and evolution of American foreign policy in the Gulf.

Europe’s Evolving Role in US Grand Strategy

Author : Linde Desmaele
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000998856

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Europe’s Evolving Role in US Grand Strategy by Linde Desmaele Pdf

This book looks at the evolution of the role of Europe in US grand strategy, and unpacks how US administrations have instrumentalized this relationship in pursuit of extra-European objectives. The work considers geopolitical pressures in conjunction with leaders’ strategic ideas to provide an account of the evolution of the role of Europe in the context of US grand strategy. Observers generally agree on the vague notion that Europe has been de-prioritized in Washington’s external affairs. Against this background, the book makes the case that such de-prioritization of Europe in the context of US grand strategy also entails a reconceptualization of the transatlantic relationship, namely as a region featuring long-standing relationships that can at times be leveraged in pursuit of non-European goals. The United States has a long history of seeking European support or acquiescence for its role as the leader of the international system, but whereas during the Cold War Washington enlisted its European allies in a grand strategic struggle against a European power, more recently, it has sought to enlist European allies in extra-European struggles of different types. Thinking about the role of Europe in US grand strategy now requires new theoretical and empirical tools that allow for the recognition of this very fact. Accordingly, this book proposes that strategic ideas on the viability of international cooperation held within the White House crucially shape what – if any -- type of support the United States seeks from Europe on the global stage. In doing so, the book adds important nuance to other accounts proclaiming either the proverbial death of the transatlantic relationship or the eternal and unchanging nature thereof. This book will be of much interest to students of European security, US foreign policy, and International Relations.

Armed Forces in the Middle East

Author : Thomas Keaney,Barry Rubin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135288051

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Armed Forces in the Middle East by Thomas Keaney,Barry Rubin Pdf

An examination of the Middle East's leading armed forces and their role in both military and political affairs. The book considers their missions, doctrine, training, equipment and effectiveness as fighting forces.

The Contemporary Middle East

Author : Martin Bunton
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2024-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118736265

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The Contemporary Middle East by Martin Bunton Pdf

Provides a balanced historical narrative of the contemporary causes of conflict in the Middle East, ideal for students and scholars The recent history of the Middle East has involved unprecedented violence and war. Contemporary Middle East: Foreign Intervention and Authoritarian Governance Since 1979 explores the causes of the sustained turbulence of the region by focusing on three separate yet intersecting factors: constant foreign political and military interference, failed authoritarian governance, and the ongoing Palestinian-Israeli conflict. With a clear and accessible style, this student-friendly text presents a concise account of the region’s history, starting from the dramatic events of 1979 including the toppling of the Shah of Iran, the return of Ayatollah Khomeini, the Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty, the ascendency of Saddam Hussein in Iraq, armed insurrection in Mecca, and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Succinct chapters, organized chronologically, guide students through key events and help students develop a cohesive picture of the sequence of historical developments which have shape the contemporary Middle East. This valuable work: Covers a broad range of topics with a focus on the geopolitical and geostrategic aspect Explores the Middle East's connections to broader global shifts such as Cold War rivalry and American unipolarity Examines the underlying causes and geopolitical consequences of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict Describes the evolution of the wide variety of Islamist opposition movements Provides background for the 2011 popular uprisings against authoritarian and corrupt rule Assesses how counter revolutionary forces have resorted to political repression, sectarian division, and regional conflict Delivering invaluable insights into the factors underlying the region's ongoing geopolitical disorder, Contemporary Middle East: Foreign Intervention and Authoritarian Governance Since 1979 is an excellent resource for undergraduate courses in history and political science, and a valuable text for general readers looking for a succinct survey of the last four decades of Middle Eastern history.

The International Relations of the Contemporary Middle East

Author : Tareq Y. Ismael,Glenn E. Perry
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135006907

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The International Relations of the Contemporary Middle East by Tareq Y. Ismael,Glenn E. Perry Pdf

The Middle East, a few decades ago, was seen to be an autonomous subsystem of the global international political system. More recently, the region has been subordinated to the hegemony of a singular superpower, the US, bolstered by an alliance with Israel and a network of Arab client states. The subordination of the contemporary Middle East has resulted in large part from the disappearance of countervailing forces, for example, global bipolarity, that for a while allowed the Arab world in particular to exercise a modicum of flexibility in shaping its international relations.The aspirations of the indigenous population of the Middle East have been stifled by the dynamics of the unequal global power relationships, and domestic politics of the countries of the region are regularly subordinated to the prerogatives of international markets and the strategic competition of the great powers. Employing the concept of imperialism, defined as a pattern of alliances between a center (rulers) in the Center (developed) country and a center (client regime) in the Periphery (underdeveloped country) - as an overall framework to analyse the subordination of the region, this book is essential reading for students and scholars of the Middle East, International Relations, and Politics in general.