Great Medical Discoveries

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Great Discoveries in Medicine

Author : Helen Bynum,William Bynum
Publisher : National Geographic Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-03-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780500291221

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Great Discoveries in Medicine by Helen Bynum,William Bynum Pdf

A series of seventy entries provides an unrivaled account of the international evolution of medical knowledge and practice, now in paperback. Sickness and health, birth and death, disease and cure: medicine and our understanding of the workings of our bodies and minds are an inextricable part of how we know who we are. With the science of healing now more vital than ever, as our bodies face new challenges from the globalizationof disease, environmental change, and increased longevity, Great Discoveries in Medicine is a timely guide to medicine’s achievements and its prospects for the future. An international team of distinguished experts provides an unrivaled account of the evolution of medical knowledge and practice, from ancient Egypt, India, and China to today’s latest technology, from bloodletting to keyhole surgery, from the theory of humors to the genetic revolution, from the stethoscope to the development of vaccines. They explain medicine’s turning points and conceptual changes in a refreshingly accessible way and answer some key questions: How has the bubonic plague influenced the course of human history? What effect did the birth control pill have on the lives of women and on society? What challenges does medicine face in our changing world?

Medicine's 10 Greatest Discoveries

Author : Meyer Friedman,Gerald W. Friedland
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0300173555

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Medicine's 10 Greatest Discoveries by Meyer Friedman,Gerald W. Friedland Pdf

In 1675, Antony van Leeuwenhoek, an unlearned haberdasher from Delft, placed a drop of rainwater under his microscope and detected thousands of tiny animals in it. Leeuwenhoek proceeded to examine the microscopic activity of his spittle, teeth plaque, and feces, and as the result of his findings the field of bacteriology was born. Some two hundred years later, Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen, a professor of theoretical physics at the University of Wurzburg, invited his wife to his laboratory, asked her to place her hand on an unexposed photographic plate, turned on an electric current, and showed this terrified woman a picture of the bones of her hand. And so came the discovery of the X-ray. This absorbing book is the first to describe these and eight other monumental medical discoveries throughout history, bringing to life the scientific pioneers responsible for them and the excitement, frustrations, and jealousies that surrounded the final achievements. Two distinguished physicians, Meyer Friedman and Gerald W. Friedland, have drawn on their many years of experience as well as on that of world-renowned antiquarian book dealers, physician collectors of old and new medical publications, and medical school professors to single out these medical breakthroughs from thousands of candidates, and, in several cases, to provide information never before available. Their engrossing stories of the ten most significant discoveries will be read with enjoyment by anyone fascinated by the mysteries of medicine.

Great Medical Discoveries

Author : Greenhaven Press
Publisher : Greenhaven Press, Incorporated
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Medical research
ISBN : 0737714387

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Great Medical Discoveries by Greenhaven Press Pdf

Examines important discoveries and advances in the field of medicine and discusses their impact on human health and medical care.

Happy Accidents

Author : Morton A. Meyers
Publisher : Skyhorse Publishing Inc.
Page : 115 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781611451627

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Happy Accidents by Morton A. Meyers Pdf

A fascinating and highly accessible look at the surprising role serendipity has played in some of the most important medical discoveries in the twentieth century.

Accidental Medical Discoveries

Author : Robert W. Winters
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781510712478

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Accidental Medical Discoveries by Robert W. Winters Pdf

Many of the world’s most important and life-saving devices and techniques were often discovered purely by accident. Serendipity, timing, and luck played a part in the discovery of unintentional cures and breakthroughs: A plastic shard in an RAF pilot’s eye leads to the use of plastic for contact lenses. The inability to remove a titanium chamber from rabbit’s bone leads to dental implants. Viagra was discovered by a group of chemists, working in the lab to find a new drug to alleviate the pain of angina pectoris. A stretch of five weeks of unusually warm weather in 1928 played a role in assisting Dr. Alexander Fleming in his analysis of bacterial growth and the discovery of penicillin. After studying the effects of the venom injected by the bite of a deadly pit viper snake, chemists developed a groundbreaking drug that works to control blood pressure. Accidental Medical Discoveries is an entertaining and enlightening look at the creation of 25 medical inventions that have changed the world – unintentionally. The book is presented in a lively and engaging way, and will appeal to a wide variety of readers, from history buffs to trivia fanatics to those in the medical profession.

Doctors and Discoveries

Author : John Simmons
Publisher : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0618152768

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Doctors and Discoveries by John Simmons Pdf

Traces the history of western medicine through the lives of its major contributors, profiling such well-known figures as Hippocrates and Louis Pasteur, as well as lesser-known scientists including Elle Metchnikoff and Samuel Hahnemann.

100 Greatest Medical Discoveries

Author : Angela Royston
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Medical innovations
ISBN : 1850283109

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100 Greatest Medical Discoveries by Angela Royston Pdf

Describes advances in medicine and science that have improved the quality and length of our lives.

The Plutarch Primer

Author : Plutarch,Anne E. White
Publisher : Anne E. White
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-15
Category : Education
ISBN : 1990258220

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The Plutarch Primer by Plutarch,Anne E. White Pdf

Publicola, one of the first consuls of the Roman Republic, was "the most eminent amongst the Romans" and 'the fountain of their honour." This updated edition of The Plutarch Primer includes vocabulary, discussion questions, and other study aids for young students and their parents/teachers, plus edited text for Plutarch's Life of Publicola. It is designed especially for those who are new to the study of Plutarch.

Breakthrough!

Author : Jon Queijo
Publisher : Pearson Education
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2010-02-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780131372405

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Breakthrough! by Jon Queijo Pdf

Why are you alive right now? Chances are, you owe your life to one of the remarkable medical discoveries in this book. Maybe it was vaccines. Or antibiotics. Or X-rays. Revolutionary medical breakthroughs like these haven’t just changed the way we treat disease, they’ve transformed how we understand ourselves and the world we live in. In Breakthrough! How the 10 Greatest Discoveries in Medicine Saved Millions and Changed Our View of the World, Jon Queijo tells the hidden stories behind history’s most amazing medical discoveries. This isn’t dry history: These are life-and-death mysteries uncovered, tales of passionate, often-mocked individuals who stood their ground and were proven right. From germs to genetics, the ancient Hippocrates to the cutting edge, these are stories that have changed the world–and, quite likely, saved your life.

You Bet Your Life

Author : Paul A. Offit
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-14
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 154160492X

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You Bet Your Life by Paul A. Offit Pdf

From one of America's top physicians, a "riveting," "fascinating," and "timely" (Nature) history of risk in medicine Every medical decision--whether to have chemotherapy, an X-ray, or surgery--is a risk, no matter which way you choose. In You Bet Your Life, physician Paul A. Offit argues that, from the first blood transfusions four hundred years ago to the hunt for a COVID-19 vaccine, risk has been essential to the discovery of new treatments. More importantly, understanding the risks is crucial to whether, as a society or as individuals, we accept them. Told in Offit's vigorous and rigorous style, You Bet Your Life is an entertaining history of medicine. But it also lays bare the tortured relationships between intellectual breakthroughs, political realities, and human foibles. As we have learned from the COVID pandemic--the debates over lockdowns, masks, and vaccines--it's all too easy to get everything wrong. Updated with a new introduction, You Bet Your Life is an essential read for getting the future a bit more right.

Evidence-Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care

Author : Institute of Medicine,LeighAnne M. Olsen,Elizabeth G. Nabel,J. Michael McGinnis,Mark B. McClellan
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309113694

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Evidence-Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care by Institute of Medicine,LeighAnne M. Olsen,Elizabeth G. Nabel,J. Michael McGinnis,Mark B. McClellan Pdf

Drawing on the work of the Roundtable on Evidence-Based Medicine, the 2007 IOM Annual Meeting assessed some of the rapidly occurring changes in health care related to new diagnostic and treatment tools, emerging genetic insights, the developments in information technology, and healthcare costs, and discussed the need for a stronger focus on evidence to ensure that the promise of scientific discovery and technological innovation is efficiently captured to provide the right care for the right patient at the right time. As new discoveries continue to expand the universe of medical interventions, treatments, and methods of care, the need for a more systematic approach to evidence development and application becomes increasingly critical. Without better information about the effectiveness of different treatment options, the resulting uncertainty can lead to the delivery of services that may be unnecessary, unproven, or even harmful. Improving the evidence-base for medicine holds great potential to increase the quality and efficiency of medical care. The Annual Meeting, held on October 8, 2007, brought together many of the nation's leading authorities on various aspects of the issues - both challenges and opportunities - to present their perspectives and engage in discussion with the IOM membership.

100 Greatest Medical Discoveries

Author : Angela Royston
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Medicine
ISBN : OCLC:1022576620

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100 Greatest Medical Discoveries by Angela Royston Pdf

Discusses notable discoveries in medical history, including acupuncture, corneal transplants, and oral vaccination.

The Great War and the Birth of Modern Medicine

Author : Thomas Helling
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781643139005

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The Great War and the Birth of Modern Medicine by Thomas Helling Pdf

A startling narrative revealing the impressive medical and surgical advances that quickly developed as solutions to the horrors unleashed by World War I. The Great War of 1914-1918 burst on the European scene with a brutality to mankind not yet witnessed by the civilized world. Modern warfare was no longer the stuff of chivalry and honor; it was a mutilative, deadly, and humbling exercise to wipe out the very presence of humanity. Suddenly, thousands upon thousands of maimed, beaten, and bleeding men surged into aid stations and hospitals with injuries unimaginable in their scope and destruction. Doctors scrambled to find some way to salvage not only life but limb. The Great War and the Birth of Modern Medicine provides a startling and graphic account of the efforts of teams of doctors and researchers to quickly develop medical and surgical solutions. Those problems of gas gangrene, hemorrhagic shock, gas poisoning, brain trauma, facial disfigurement, broken bones, and broken spirits flooded hospital beds, stressing caregivers and prompting medical innovations that would last far beyond the Armistice of 1918 and would eventually provide the backbone of modern medical therapy. Thomas Helling’s description of events that shaped refinements of medical care is a riveting account of the ingenuity and resourcefulness of men and women to deter the total destruction of the human body and human mind. His tales of surgical daring, industrial collaboration, scientific discovery, and utter compassion provide an understanding of the horror that laid a foundation for the medical wonders of today. The marvels of resuscitation, blood transfusion, brain surgery, X-rays, and bone setting all had their beginnings on the battlefields of France. The influenza contagion in 1918 was an ominous forerunner of the frightening pandemic of 2020-2021. For anyone curious about the true terrors of war and the miracles of modern medicine, this is a must read.

A History of Medicine in 50 Discoveries (History in 50)

Author : Marguerite Vigliani,Gale Eaton,Phillip Hoose
Publisher : Tilbury House Publishers and Cadent Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780884485322

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A History of Medicine in 50 Discoveries (History in 50) by Marguerite Vigliani,Gale Eaton,Phillip Hoose Pdf

Vigliani and Eaton’s high-interest exploration of medicine begins in prehistory. The 5,000-year-old Iceman discovered frozen in the Alps may have treated his gallstones, Lyme disease, and hardening of the arteries with the 61 tattoos that covered his body—most of which matched acupuncture points—and the walnut-sized pieces of fungus he carried on his belt. The herbal medicines chamomile and yarrow have been found on 50,000-year-old teeth, and neatly bored holes in prehistoric skulls show that Neolithic surgeons relieved pressure on the brain (or attempted to release evil spirits) at least 10,000 years ago. From Mesopotamian pharmaceuticals and Ancient Greek sleep therapy through midwifery, amputation, bloodletting, Renaissance anatomy, bubonic plague, and cholera to the discovery of germs, X-rays, DNA-based treatments and modern prosthetics, the history of medicine is a wild ride through the history of humankind.

Heart Transplants

Author : Nancy Hoffman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 1560069295

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Heart Transplants by Nancy Hoffman Pdf

Discusses the history of man's knowledge of the heart, early heart surgery, and the results, possible complications, costs, and future of heart transplants.