Greek Prostitutes In The Ancient Mediterranean 800 Bce 200 Ce

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Greek Prostitutes in the Ancient Mediterranean, 800 BCE–200 CE

Author : Allison Glazebrook,Madeleine M. Henry
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780299235635

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Greek Prostitutes in the Ancient Mediterranean, 800 BCE–200 CE by Allison Glazebrook,Madeleine M. Henry Pdf

Greek Prostitutes in the Ancient Mediterranean, 800 BCE–200 CE challenges the often-romanticized view of the prostitute as an urbane and liberated courtesan by examining the social and economic realities of the sex industry in Greco-Roman culture. Departing from the conventional focus on elite society, these essays consider the Greek prostitute as displaced foreigner, slave, and member of an urban underclass. The contributors draw on a wide range of material and textual evidence to discuss portrayals of prostitutes on painted vases and in the literary tradition, their roles at symposia (Greek drinking parties), and their place in the everyday life of the polis. Reassessing many assumptions about the people who provided and purchased sexual services, this volume yields a new look at gender, sexuality, urbanism, and economy in the ancient Mediterranean world.

Sexual Labor in the Athenian Courts

Author : Allison Glazebrook
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781477324400

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Sexual Labor in the Athenian Courts by Allison Glazebrook Pdf

Oratory is a valuable source for reconstructing the practices, legalities, and attitudes surrounding sexual labor in classical Athens. It provides evidence of male and female sex laborers, sex slaves, brothels, sex traffickers, the cost of sex, contracts for sexual labor, and manumission practices for sex slaves. Yet the witty, wealthy, free, and independent hetaira well-known from other genres, does not feature. Its detailed narratives and character portrayals provide a unique discourse on sexual labor and reveal the complex relationship between such labor and Athenian society. Through a holistic examination of five key speeches, Sexual Labor in the Athenian Courts considers how portrayals of sex laborers intersected with gender, the body, sexuality, the family, urban spaces, and the polis in the context of the Athenian courts. Drawing on gender theory and exploring questions of space, place, and mobility, Allison Glazebrook shows how sex laborers represented a diverse set of anxieties concerning social legitimacy and how the public discourse about them is in fact a discourse on Athenian society, values, and institutions.

Prostitutes and Courtesans in the Ancient World

Author : Christopher A. Faraone,Laura K. McClure
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008-03-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780299213138

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Prostitutes and Courtesans in the Ancient World by Christopher A. Faraone,Laura K. McClure Pdf

Prostitutes and Courtesans in the Ancient World explores the implications of sex-for-pay across a broad span of time, from ancient Mesopotamia to the early Christian period. In ancient times, although they were socially marginal, prostitutes connected with almost every aspect of daily life. They sat in brothels and walked the streets; they paid taxes and set up dedications in religious sanctuaries; they appeared as characters—sometimes admirable, sometimes despicable—on the comic stage and in the law courts; they lived lavishly, consorting with famous poets and politicians; and they participated in otherwise all-male banquets and drinking parties, where they aroused jealousy among their anxious lovers. The chapters in this volume examine a wide variety of genres and sources, from legal and religious tracts to the genres of lyric poetry, love elegy, and comic drama to the graffiti scrawled on the walls of ancient Pompeii. These essays reflect the variety and vitality of the debates engendered by the last three decades of research by confronting the ambiguous terms for prostitution in ancient languages, the difficulty of distinguishing the prostitute from the woman who is merely promiscuous or adulterous, the question of whether sacred or temple prostitution actually existed in the ancient Near East and Greece, and the political and social implications of literary representations of prostitutes and courtesans.

The Brothel of Pompeii

Author : Sarah Levin-Richardson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-23
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781108496872

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The Brothel of Pompeii by Sarah Levin-Richardson Pdf

Offers an in-depth exploration of the only assured brothel from the Greco-Roman world, illuminating the lives of both prostitutes and clients.

Women in Ancient Greece

Author : Paul Chrystal
Publisher : Fonthill Media
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-29
Category : History
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Women in Ancient Greece by Paul Chrystal Pdf

Examines women whose influence was positive, as well as those whose reputations were more notoriousSupremely well researched from many different historical sourcesSuperbly illustrated with photographs and drawings Women in Ancient Greece is a much-needed analysis of how women behaved in Greek society, how they were regarded, and the restrictions imposed on their actions. Given that ancient Greece was very much a man’s world, most books on ancient Greek society tend to focus on men; this book redresses the imbalance by shining the spotlight on that neglected other half. Women had significant roles to play in Greek society and culture – this book illuminates those roles. Women in Ancient Greece asks the controversial question: how far is the assumption that women were secluded and excluded just an illusion? It answers it by exploring the treatment of women in Greek myth and epic; their treatment by playwrights, poets and philosophers; and the actions of liberated women in Minoan Crete, Sparta and the Hellenistic era when some elite women were politically prominent. It covers women in Athens, Sparta and in other city states; describes women writers, philosophers, artists and scientists; it explores love, marriage and adultery, the virtuous and the meretricious; and the roles women played in death and religion. Crucially, the book is people-based, drawing much of its evidence and many of its conclusions from lives lived by historical Greek women.

Greek Slavery

Author : Deborah Kamen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110651232

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Greek Slavery by Deborah Kamen Pdf

Slavery is attested throughout ancient Greek history and all over the Greek world. Unsurprisingly, then, scholarship on Greek slavery has proliferated in the past twenty-five or so years, making a holistic synthesis of such work especially desirable. This book offers a state-of-the-art guide to research on this subject, surveying recent scholarly trends and controversies and suggesting future directions for research. Topics include regional variation in slave systems; the economics of slavery; the treatment of enslaved people; sex and gender; agency, resistance, and revolt; manumission; and representations, metaphors, and legacies of Greek slavery. Readers, including those interested in slavery of other time periods, will find this book an essential resource in learning about key issues in Greek slavery studies or in pursuing their own research.

Sex in Antiquity

Author : Mark Masterson,Nancy Sorkin Rabinowitz,James Robson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 823 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317602767

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Sex in Antiquity by Mark Masterson,Nancy Sorkin Rabinowitz,James Robson Pdf

Looking at sex and sexuality from a variety of historical, sociological and theoretical perspectives, as represented in a variety of media, Sex in Antiquity represents a vibrant picture of the discipline of ancient gender and sexuality studies, showcasing the work of leading international scholars as well as that of emerging talents and new voices. Sexuality and gender in the ancient world is an area of research that has grown quickly with often sudden shifts in focus and theoretical standpoints. This volume contextualises these shifts while putting in place new ideas and avenues of exploration that further develop this lively field or set of disciplines. This broad study also includes studies of gender and sexuality in the Ancient Near East which not only provide rich consideration of those areas but also provide a comparative perspective not often found in such collections. Sex in Antiquity is a major contribution to the field of ancient gender and sexuality studies.

Sacred Prostitution in the Ancient Greek World. From Aphrodite to Baubo to Cassandra and Beyond.

Author : Morris Silver
Publisher : Ugarit-Verlag - Buch- und Medienhandel GmbH
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9783868353006

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Sacred Prostitution in the Ancient Greek World. From Aphrodite to Baubo to Cassandra and Beyond. by Morris Silver Pdf

This book does not intend to demonstrate that Greeks and other ancient Mediterranean peoples, men and women, married and unmarried, sought and participated in sex for its own sake. That is, it is taken as obvious, a given, that they were able to separate sex for pleasure from sex for reproduction. There never were human beings who concerned themselves only with “fertility”. Neither, does this study seek to demonstrate that some ancient Greeks were willing to provide sexual services to partners in return for the receipt of nonsexual benefits. Again, this is self-evident. Nor does this study intend to show that the ancient Mediterranean world was familiar with individuals and enterprises that regularly earned incomes by selling sexual services. Clearly, the ancient world knew prostitution as an occupation and as a form of enterprise. In an article published by Ugarit-Forschungen in 2008, Silver (2006a) challenged the view that temple/sacred prostitution did not exist in the ancient Near East. Contrary to such scholars as Julia Assante (1998, 2003), Martha T. Roth (2006) and Vinciane Pirenne-Delforge (2010), ample evidence indicates that it did. For the convenience of readers this article is included as a Supplement to the present volume. The original article has been reformatted to correct some typographical errors and to make it blend seamlessly into the present volume but otherwise it is unchanged. More recent materials from the ancient Near East are considered mostly in footnotes, however. The present study seeks to leap beyond this finding by showing that temple prostitution also flourished in the ancient Mediterranean. That it did is of course an “old” view, but the old supporting arguments often lack rigor and even clarity and the supporting evidence is fragmentary, contradictory and often facially absurd (e.g. Herodotus 1.199.1–5). Work of this kind has been discredited by scholars such as Fay Glinister (2000) and Stephanie Lynn Budin (2008).

Slaves and Slavery in Ancient Greece

Author : Sara Forsdyke
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107032347

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Slaves and Slavery in Ancient Greece by Sara Forsdyke Pdf

Recovers the voices, experiences and agency of enslaved people in ancient Greece.

Slave-Wives, Single Women and “Bastards” in the Ancient Greek World

Author : Morris Silver
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781785708640

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Slave-Wives, Single Women and “Bastards” in the Ancient Greek World by Morris Silver Pdf

Greek scholars have produced a vast body of evidence bearing on nuptial practices that has yet to be mined by a professional economist. By standing on their shoulders, the author proposes and tests radically new interpretations of three important status groups in Greek history: the pallak?, the nothos, and the hetaira. It is argued that legitimate marriage – marriage by loan of the bride to the groom – was not the only form of legal marriage in classical Athens and the ancient Greek world generally. Pallakia – marriage by sale of the bride to the groom – was also legally recognized. The pallak?-wifeship transaction is a sale into slavery with a restrictive covenant mandating the employment of the sold woman as a wife. In this highly original and challenging new book, economist Morris Silver proposes and tests the hypothesis that the likelihood of bride sale rises with increases in the distance between the ancestral residence of the groom and the father’s household. Nothoi, the bastard children of pallakai, lacked the legal right to inherit from their fathers but were routinely eligible for Athenian citizenship. It is argued that the basic social meaning of hetaira (companion) is not ‘prostitute’ or ’courtesan,’ but ‘single woman’ – a woman legally recognized as being under her own authority (kuria). The defensive adaptation of single women is reflected in Greek myth and social practice by their grouping into packs, most famously the Daniads and Amazons.

Women in the Ancient Mediterranean World

Author : Guy D. Middleton
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781108574860

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Women in the Ancient Mediterranean World by Guy D. Middleton Pdf

In this book, Guy D. Middleton explores the fascinating lives of thirty real women of the ancient Mediterranean from the Palaeolithic to the Byzantine era. They include queens and aristocrats, such as the Pharoah Hatshepsut and the Etruscan noblewoman Seianti; Eritha and Karpathia, Bronze Age priestesses from the Aegean; a Pompeiian prostitute called Eutychis; the pagan philosopher Hypatia and the Christian saint Perpetua, from North Africa, as well as women from smaller communities. Middleton uses a wide range of archaeological and historical evidence, including burials and funerary practices, graffiti, inscriptions and painted pottery, handprints, human remains and a variety of historical texts, as well as the latest modern research. His volume weaves together the stories of real women, placing them firmly in the spotlight of history. Engagingly written and up-to-date in its scholarship, Middleton's book offers new insights for students and researchers in Ancient History, Archaeology and Mediterranean Studies, as well as in Women's History.

Empires of Ancient Eurasia

Author : Craig Benjamin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107114968

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Empires of Ancient Eurasia by Craig Benjamin Pdf

Introduces a crucial period of world history when the vast exchange network of the Silk Roads connected most of Eurasia.

The Routledge Handbook of Women and Ancient Greek Philosophy

Author : Sara Brill,Catherine McKeen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 667 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781003809364

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The Routledge Handbook of Women and Ancient Greek Philosophy by Sara Brill,Catherine McKeen Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Women and Ancient Greek Philosophy is an essential reference source for cutting-edge scholarship on women, gender, and philosophy in Greek antiquity. The volume features original research that crosses disciplines, offering readers an accessible guide to new methods, new sources, and new questions in the study of ancient Greek philosophy and its multiple afterlives. Comprising 40 chapters from a diverse international group of experts, the Handbook considers questions about women and gender in sources from Greek antiquity spanning the period from 7th c. BCE to 2nd c. BCE, and in receptions of Greek antiquity from the Roman Imperial period, through the European Renaissance to the current day. Chapters are organized into five major sections: I. Early Greek antiquity – including Sappho, Presocratic philosophy, Sophists, and Greek tragedy – 700s–400s BCE II. Classical Greek antiquity – including Aeschines, Plato, and Xenophon – 400s–300s BCE III. Late Classical Greek to Hellenistic antiquity – including Cyrenaics, Cynics, the Hippocratic corpus, and Aristotle – 300s–200s BCE IV. Late Greek antiquity to Roman Imperial period – including Pythagorean women, Stoics, Pyrrhonian Skeptics, and late Platonists – 200s BCE to 700s CE V. Later receptions – including Shakespeare, the European Renaissance, Anna Julia Cooper, W.E.B. DuBois, Jane Harrison, Sarah Kofman, and Toni Morrison The Routledge Handbook of Women and Ancient Greek Philosophy is a vital resource for students and scholars in philosophy, Classics, and gender studies who want to gain a deeper understanding of philosophy’s rich past and explore sources and questions beyond the traditional canon. The volume is a valuable resource, as well, for students and scholars from history, humanities, literature, political science, religious studies, rhetorical studies, theatre, and LGBTQ and sexuality studies.

Status in Classical Athens

Author : Deborah Kamen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691195971

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Status in Classical Athens by Deborah Kamen Pdf

In the first comprehensive account of status in ancient democratic Athens, Kamen illuminates the complexity of Athenian social structure, uncovers tensions between democratic ideology and practice, and contributes to larger questions about the relationship between citizenship and democracy.

Sexuality in Greek and Roman Society and Literature

Author : Marguerite Johnson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000523454

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Sexuality in Greek and Roman Society and Literature by Marguerite Johnson Pdf

This second edition includes an updated review of sexuality in Greece and Rome, an expanded bibliography and numerous new passages with original translations. This book provides readers with detailed information, notes, and original translated passages on the fascinating and multi-faceted theme of ancient sexuality. The sources range from the era of Homer and Hesiod through to the Graeco-Roman world of the Fourth Century CE and explore the diversitiy of approaches to sexuality and sexual expression, as well as how these issues relate to the rest of ancient society and culture. Sexuality in Greek And Roman Society and Literature is an invaluable resource to students and academics alike, providing a detailed series of chapters on all major facets of sexuality in ancient Greece and Rome. It will particularly appeal to those interested in sexuality and gender in antiquity, as well as ancient literature and social studies.