Green Finance And Investment Fossil Fuel Subsidies In The Eu S Eastern Partner Countries Estimates And Recent Policy Developments

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264420236

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Green Finance and Investment Fossil-Fuel Subsidies in the EU’s Eastern Partner Countries Estimates and Recent Policy Developments by OECD Pdf

Based on the OECD standard methodology, the study presents quantitative estimates of government support to consumers and producers of coal, oil and related petroleum products and natural gas, and electricity and heat generated from these fossil fuels. This report summarises the main findings of the analysis of fossil-fuel subsidy schemes in the six European Union's Eastern Partner (EaP) countries – Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Republic of Moldova and Ukraine.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9264516085

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Fossil-Fuel Subsidies in the EU's Eastern Partner Countries by Anonim Pdf

Based on the OECD standard methodology, the study presents quantitative estimates of government support to consumers and producers of coal, oil and related petroleum products and natural gas, and electricity and heat generated from these fossil fuels. This report summarises the main findings of the analysis of fossil-fuel subsidy schemes in the six European Union's Eastern Partner (EaP) countries - Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Republic of Moldova and Ukraine. The study updates the 2018 Inventory of Energy Subsidies in the EU's Eastern Partnership Countries by providing data and estimates for 2016-19. The analysis focuses on measuring two major types of fossil-fuel subsidies: direct transfers of funds to producers and consumers; and tax expenditure. This report also briefly discusses the taxation and energy pricing policies that have had direct or indirect impact on the evolution of fossil-fuel subsidies in the region. Detailed estimates of all individual support measures for each of the six countries are provided in Annexes to the report.

Author : Oecd
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9264715983

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Fossil-Fuel Subsidies in the EU's Eastern Partner Countries by Oecd Pdf

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264284319

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Green Finance and Investment Inventory of Energy Subsidies in the EU's Eastern Partnership Countries by OECD Pdf

This publication aims to provide the first comprehensive and consistent record of energy subsidies in the EaP region, with a view to improving transparency and establishing a solid analytical basis that can help build the case for further reforms in these countries.

Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Organization for Economic Co-Operation & Development
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Energy policy
ISBN : 9264284303

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Inventory of Energy Subsidies in the EU's Eastern Partnership Countries by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Pdf

This publication aims to provide the first comprehensive and consistent record of energy subsidies in the EaP region, with a view to improving transparency and establishing a solid analytical basis that can help build the case for further reforms in these countries (this study covers Armenia, Azerbaijan Belarus, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine). Based on OECD standard methodology, the study provides quantitative estimates of government support provided to consumers and producers of coal, oil and related petroleum products, natural gas, and electricity and heat generated on the basis of these fossil fuels. This report also briefly looks at public support allocated to energy efficiency measures and renewable energy sources in the EaP countries, and discusses the taxation and energy pricing policies that underpin the analysis of energy subsidies. This publication was prepared within the framework of the "Greening Economies in the Eastern Neighbourhood" (EaP GREEN) Project, supported by the European Union and co-ordinated with governments of the EaP countries and UN partners: UNECE, UN Environment and UNIDO.

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264352872

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OECD Green Growth Studies Green Economy Transition in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia Progress and Ways Forward by OECD Pdf

Since the 1990’s, the countries of Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA) have made great progress in pursuing economic development that is also environmentally sustainable. The countries, in collaboration with the GREEN Action Task Force hosted by the OECD, has developed a number of policies aiming to improve environmental quality and social well-being, while creating opportunities for strong economic growth and decent jobs in the region.

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264944237

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FDI Qualities Review of Croatia Advancing the Strategic Framework for Investment Promotion and Facilitation by OECD Pdf

The FDI Qualities Review of Croatia provides policy recommendations on the design and implementation of a new strategic framework for investment promotion and facilitation in Croatia. It provides an assessment of how foreign direct investment (FDI) contributes to sustainable development, including productivity and innovation, job quality and skills development, decarbonisation and regional development.

Author : OECD,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Banks and banking
ISBN : 9264303936

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Access to Private Finance for Green Investments by OECD,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Pdf

This report provides a case study for the development of sustainable energy lending in Ukraine. It reviews the macro-economic and political context for green investments in Ukraine, before looking in more detail at the role and capacity of the banking sector. The study is part of a wider OECD project promoting access to private finance for green investments in the EU Eastern Partnership (EaP) countries, and follows on from a regional assessment undertaken in 2015. This work forms part of the "Greening Economies in the European Union's Eastern Neighbourhood" (EaP GREEN) programme, which aims to support the six Eastern Partnership countries to move towards a green economy by decoupling economic growth from environmental degradation and resource depletion.

Author : European Investment Bank
Publisher : European Investment Bank
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789286148125

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EIB Investment Report 2020/2021 by European Investment Bank Pdf

The Europe Union's massive efforts to rebuild after the coronavirus pandemic present a unique opportunity to transform its economy, making it more green and digital – and ultimately more competitive. The Investment Report 2020-2021 looks at the toll the pandemic took on European firms' investment and future plans, as well as their efforts to meet the demands of climate change and the digital revolution. The report's analysis is based on a unique set of databases and data from a survey of 12 500 firms conducted in the summer of 2020, in the midst of the COVID-19 crisis. While providing a snapshot of the heavy toll the pandemic took on some forms of investment, the report also offers hope by pointing out the economic areas in which Europe remains strong, such as technologies that combine green and digital innovation.

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264286061

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OECD Companion to the Inventory of Support Measures for Fossil Fuels 2018 by OECD Pdf

This report is concerned with policies that directly support the production or consumption of fossil fuels in OECD countries and in a selection of partner economies.

Author : Leonardo Martinez-Diaz,Jesse M. Keenan
Publisher : U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780578748412

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Managing Climate Risk in the U.S. Financial System by Leonardo Martinez-Diaz,Jesse M. Keenan Pdf

This publication serves as a roadmap for exploring and managing climate risk in the U.S. financial system. It is the first major climate publication by a U.S. financial regulator. The central message is that U.S. financial regulators must recognize that climate change poses serious emerging risks to the U.S. financial system, and they should move urgently and decisively to measure, understand, and address these risks. Achieving this goal calls for strengthening regulators’ capabilities, expertise, and data and tools to better monitor, analyze, and quantify climate risks. It calls for working closely with the private sector to ensure that financial institutions and market participants do the same. And it calls for policy and regulatory choices that are flexible, open-ended, and adaptable to new information about climate change and its risks, based on close and iterative dialogue with the private sector. At the same time, the financial community should not simply be reactive—it should provide solutions. Regulators should recognize that the financial system can itself be a catalyst for investments that accelerate economic resilience and the transition to a net-zero emissions economy. Financial innovations, in the form of new financial products, services, and technologies, can help the U.S. economy better manage climate risk and help channel more capital into technologies essential for the transition. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247742

Author : National Intelligence Council
Publisher : Cosimo Reports
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1646794974

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Global Trends 2040 by National Intelligence Council Pdf

"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264292833

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Green Finance and Investment Energy Subsidy Reform in the Republic of Moldova Energy Affordability, Fiscal and Environmental Impacts by OECD Pdf

This report looks at the fiscal, environmental and social impacts of energy subsidy reform in Moldova with a particular focus on energy affordability.

Author : Mr.Benedict J. Clements,Mr.David Coady,Ms.Stefania Fabrizio,Mr.Sanjeev Gupta,Mr.Trevor Serge Coleridge Alleyne,Mr.Carlo A Sdralevich
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781484339169

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Energy Subsidy Reform by Mr.Benedict J. Clements,Mr.David Coady,Ms.Stefania Fabrizio,Mr.Sanjeev Gupta,Mr.Trevor Serge Coleridge Alleyne,Mr.Carlo A Sdralevich Pdf

Energy subsidies are aimed at protecting consumers, however, subsidies aggravate fiscal imbalances, crowd out priority public spending, and depress private investment, including in the energy sector. This book provides the most comprehensive estimates of energy subsidies currently available for 176 countries and an analysis of “how to do” energy subsidy reform, drawing on insights from 22 country case studies undertaken by the IMF staff and analyses carried out by other institutions.

Author : Anna Pegels
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136024009

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Green Industrial Policy in Emerging Countries by Anna Pegels Pdf

For decades, governments have tried to foster industrial competitiveness and economic growth. Many instruments are known to work, and many lessons have been learned. However, humanity is increasingly feeling the effects of natural resource depletion. The rate of this depletion is deeply unsustainable, and it is – as of yet – inextricably linked to economic growth and development. To preserve acceptable living conditions for future generations, while at the same time creating these conditions for millions of poor in the first place, we must achieve a de-linking of economic activity and resource depletion. This book identifies the drivers and success factors of green industrial policy, which seeks to reconcile the synergies and trade-offs which exist between economic and environmental goals. Greening the economy is a goal which will require enormous investment. As markets are currently failing to provide the required incentives for environmental sustainability, governments must intervene and provide ‘policy rents’ for investments in sustainability while withdrawing rents from polluting investments. In this they will face the risk of political capture by interest groups and difficult choices among technologies. Rent management is therefore the heart of green industrial policy and the focus of this book. On top of this, the country examples provided in this volume focus on the emerging powers, which will have an important influence the future of our planet. However, the lessons learned are valuable not only for countries introducing green industrial policies for the first time, but also for those under pressure to reform existing policies. This book will be of interest to students, researchers and policymakers in the areas of energy policy, sustainable development, industrial economics and ecological economics.