Guidelines On The Application Of Existing International Instruments In Developing The Pan European Ecological Network

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Guidelines on the Application of Existing International Instruments in Developing the Pan-European Ecological Network

Author : Graham Bennett,Council of Europe. Committee for the Activities of the Council of Europe in the field of Biological and Landscape Diversity
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9287149356

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Guidelines on the Application of Existing International Instruments in Developing the Pan-European Ecological Network by Graham Bennett,Council of Europe. Committee for the Activities of the Council of Europe in the field of Biological and Landscape Diversity Pdf

The Pan-European Ecological Network aims to secure the favourable conservation status of the ecosystems, habitats, species and landscapes of importance across Europe. This report reviews the provisions of existing international instruments and proposes priority co-operation action which could support both the development of the network and the implementation of these instruments.

General Guidelines for the Development of the Pan-European Ecological Network

Author : Council of Europe
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9287143358

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General Guidelines for the Development of the Pan-European Ecological Network by Council of Europe Pdf

The Pan-European Biological and Landscape Diversity Strategy, which was endorsed by ministers from 54 countries in the UN-ECE region on 25 October 1995, provides for the establishment by 2005 of the Pan-European Ecological Network. These Guidelines provide a reference document for all those involved in establishing and managing the network. The document aims to provide a coherent framework for guiding an array of co-operative, decentralised measures which aim to ensure the conservation and sustainable use of the ecosystems, habitats, species and landscapes of European importance.

The Pan-European Ecological Network--taking Stock

Author : Marie Bonnin,Council of Europe. Committee of Experts for the Development of the Pan-European Ecological Network
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9287161194

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The Pan-European Ecological Network--taking Stock by Marie Bonnin,Council of Europe. Committee of Experts for the Development of the Pan-European Ecological Network Pdf

The pace of biodiversity decline is quickening worldwide. Habitat break-up, pollution, over-use of natural areas and the creation of artificial landscapes increase the rate of erosion, while reducing species' opportunity for migration, dispersion and exchange. In 1995, when the European Ministers of the Environment met in Sofia, they launched the Pan-European Biological and Landscape Diversity Strategy, so as to strengthen environment and biodiversity conservation policies. The setting up of the Pan-European Ecological Network covering Eurasia was one of the key steps taken under the Strategy. Work has continued on this project, and it is now based on the numerous national, regional and transregional ecological networks being set up throughout Europe.In Kiev, in 2003, the Ministers and heads of delegation noted these positive developments, expressed firm support for the creation of the Pan-European Ecological Network and asked for its constituent parts to be identified and mapped on a pan-European scale.This book looks at the implementation of this Network in the 55 states concerned. It has been written by a team comprising, under the aegis of the Council of Europe, numerous government experts and specialists dealing with the issue of ecological networks. It is intended to reassure Ministers, policy-makers and scientists that they made the right decision in supporting the creation of the Pan-European Ecological Network with a view to (re-)creating a true green infrastructure for Europe.

Nature Conservation Sites Designated in Application of International Instruments at Pan-European Level

Author : Ben Delbaere,Javier Beltran (writer on conservation.),Council of Europe,European Environment Agency,European Topic Centre on Nature Conservation
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9287137838

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Nature Conservation Sites Designated in Application of International Instruments at Pan-European Level by Ben Delbaere,Javier Beltran (writer on conservation.),Council of Europe,European Environment Agency,European Topic Centre on Nature Conservation Pdf

A wall map for this report is available from the Secretariat of the Council of Europe

High-level Pan-European Conference on Agriculture and Biodiversity

Author : Council of Europe. Council for the Pan-European Strategy for Biological and Landscape Diversity
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 762 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9287158576

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High-level Pan-European Conference on Agriculture and Biodiversity by Council of Europe. Council for the Pan-European Strategy for Biological and Landscape Diversity Pdf

This publication contains a number of reports prepared for a high-level conference on issues relating to biological and landscape diversity in European agricultural policies, held in Paris in June 2002. The conference made recommendations to states and relevant organisations and provided input to policy work and programmes within the framework of the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Ministerial Conference on Environment for Europe , the Convention to Combat Desertification and the EU's Common Agricultural Policy and national policy developments.

Ecological Network and Local Authorities Sociological Instruments

Author : Catherine Mougenot,Laurence Roussel,Council of Europe. Committee for the Activities of the Council of Europe in the Field of Biological and Landscape Diversity
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9287149968

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Ecological Network and Local Authorities Sociological Instruments by Catherine Mougenot,Laurence Roussel,Council of Europe. Committee for the Activities of the Council of Europe in the Field of Biological and Landscape Diversity Pdf

Ever closer links have been forged between caring for nature on the one hand and human activities on the other. In recent years there has been a shift from an interest in reserve-based nature, which excluded man and human activities, to an increasingly powerful nature-culture relationship. Nature protection became nature conservation and then nature development with the integration of socio-economic and cultural aspects. Within the framework of the setting-up of the Pan-European Ecological Network, these sociological aspects have a great importance for establishing an ecological network where the scientific aspects of biodiversity protection must co-exist with nature management and development.

The Restoration of Sites and Ecological Corridors in the Framework of Building Up the Pan-European Ecological Network, with Examples of Best Practices from European Countries

Author : Eckhart Kuijken,Council of Europe
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9287152764

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The Restoration of Sites and Ecological Corridors in the Framework of Building Up the Pan-European Ecological Network, with Examples of Best Practices from European Countries by Eckhart Kuijken,Council of Europe Pdf

"The problem of fragmentation and isolation of (semi-) natural habitats throughout Europe is generally recognised. Isolation, together with the shrinkage of the area of optimal habitat, are major threats to biodiversity. They are the triggers for many direct and indirect processes with a negative impact on the viability of natural populations. This study is compiled on the basis of extensive research as well as on the consultation of a large number of specialists in the field of restoration ecology."--Publisher's description

Corridors and Ecosystems

Author : Council of Europe
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9287152586

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Corridors and Ecosystems by Council of Europe Pdf

Coastal and marine ecological corridors, part of the Pan-european Ecological Network, form part of the migration route of many mobile marine species and are often narrow stretches of water (such as sea straits and river mouths). Shorebirds often move along the coast, itself one long corridor interrupted only by infrastructure and other developments. This study seeks to contribute to the identification of the main marine and coastal ecological corridors in Europe.

Identification of the Most Important Transboundary Protected Areas in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Robert Brunner,Council of Europe. Committee for the Activities of the Council of Europe in the field of Biological and Landscape Diversity
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9287149917

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Identification of the Most Important Transboundary Protected Areas in Central and Eastern Europe by Robert Brunner,Council of Europe. Committee for the Activities of the Council of Europe in the field of Biological and Landscape Diversity Pdf

The protection of transborder areas in an ecological network system which take account of clusters of conservation areas represents an important step towards protecting natural heritage in Europe. Cross-border co-operation can help provide larger protected areas with uniform management and thus make a considerable contribution to the conservation of biodiversity. This report reflects the transborder co-operation in countries of central and eastern Europe, including Russia, the Baltic countries, Belarus and Ukraine.

Documents

Author : Council of Europe: Parliamentary Assembly
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2005-02-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9287154295

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Documents by Council of Europe: Parliamentary Assembly Pdf

Studies on Transport and Biological and Landscape Diversity

Author : Nicolas de Sadeleer,Council of Europe. Committee for the Activities of the Council of Europe in the field of Biological and Landscape Diversity
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9287152780

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Studies on Transport and Biological and Landscape Diversity by Nicolas de Sadeleer,Council of Europe. Committee for the Activities of the Council of Europe in the field of Biological and Landscape Diversity Pdf

This publication contains five studies on biological and landscape diversity in relation to road, rail and navigable waterway transport development, and on the approaches adopted at national and international level.

Conserving European Biodiversity in the Context of Climate Change

Author : Michael B. Usher,Council of Europe. Committee for the Activities of the Council of Europe in the field of Biological and Landscape Diversity
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 66 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9287162638

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Conserving European Biodiversity in the Context of Climate Change by Michael B. Usher,Council of Europe. Committee for the Activities of the Council of Europe in the field of Biological and Landscape Diversity Pdf

Climate change is likely to have major environmental effects on natural habitats in the next fifty years. Conservation of biological diversity will have to be modified drastically to avoid massive extinctions of species of threatened habitat types. Precise recommendations are made to governments and conservation agencies that collaborate in the framework of the Bern Convention. This publication provides a starting point for discussion about possible adaptation strategies if Europe's biodiversity is to be conserved.

The 33 Threatened Fungi in Europe

Author : Anders Dahlberg,Hjalmar Croneborg,Council of Europe
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9287159289

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The 33 Threatened Fungi in Europe by Anders Dahlberg,Hjalmar Croneborg,Council of Europe Pdf

Although Europe has a high diversity of fungi and many species are threatened, no fungal species are yet included in the appendices of the Bern Convention or the EU Habitats Directive. Conservation action has often neglected fungi due in part to past insufficient knowledge of their ecology, distribution and status. This report, which contains very detailed information on 33 species threatened in Europe, was originally prepared as a list of candidate species for protection at the European level. They certainly deserve the attention of conservation agencies

European Bison (Bison Bonasus)

Author : Zdzsław Pucek
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9287155496

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European Bison (Bison Bonasus) by Zdzsław Pucek Pdf

The European bison, the largest herbivore in Europe, was once widely distributed throughout western, central and south-eastern Europe. But by the end of the 19th century there were only two populations left in the the wild, this drastic decline caused by competition for food from deer, cattle grazing in forests, wars and heavy poaching. By 1945 there were only 54 animals with proven pedigrees in zoos, descended from 12 ancestor animals (of which a mere two are dominant genetically). Moves to restore the wild population began in the 1920s, and the restitution has successfully maintained the breed's purity. In 2000, there were nearly 2900 bison registered by the European Bison Pedigree Book, existing in 191 enclosed and 31 free-roaming herds. Despite this success, there remain concerns over the loss of genetic variability - the inbreeding affects life span, viability of young animals, and the interval between calving and skeletal growth - and the presence of, and susceptibility to, several diseases, including foot-and-mouth and TB. Management of the habitat and local populations of bison is necessary to maintain the optimum bison habitat. It remains an endangered species, and its full recovery and re-naturalisation in the wild cannot be guaranteed.